THE CELL THEORY
The Cell Theory
 All living things are made up of one
or more cells.
 The cell is the simplest unit that can
carry out all life processes.
 All cells come from other cells; they
do not come from non-living matter.
Cells can be divided into
two groups
Prokaryotic Cells
Eukaryotic Cells
Prokaryotic Cells
 Do not contain a
nucleus or
membranebound organelles
Eukaryotic Cells
 contain a nucleus
and membranebound organelles
What are
organelles?
specialized parts which
perform specific functions for
the cell.
2 Types of Eukaryotic Cells
Animal Cells
Plant Cells
WORKSHEETS!!!
 Label the plant and animal cells using
the following diagrams
 Use your textbook to describe the
function of each organelle
__________ is like ___________
Cell
Body
 Cytoplasm
 Fat
 Cell Membrane
 Brain
 Nucleus
 Skin
 Vacuole
 Veins
 Mitochondria
 Blood
 ER/Golgi
 Stomach/Lungs
Plant and Animal Cell Differences
How are plants different
from animals?
Plant and Animal Cell Differences
Plants have:
Chloroplasts - performs
photosynthesis
Cell Wall – Provides
protection and a solid
shape for each plant cell
Mitochondria – The Power House
Mitochondria – The Power House
Video!
Mitochondria Moving Around in a Skin Cell
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bdkkVjWCJv8
Golgi Bodies – The Transporter
 Modifies, stores and transports proteins and fat
Golgi Bodies – The Transporter
Endoplasmic Reticulum – Protein
Maker
Ribosomes – Protein Maker
Vacuole (plant) – Cell Storage
Vacuole - Cell Storage
Video!
Suzie Educates Bob on Cell Organelles
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8OlNVfY_muM