Eukaryotic Cells - christophersonbiology

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Wake-up
1. Identify the
following
structures:
A, B, C, D
B
A
2. Explain the
function of D.
1. Study your
notecards
D
C
Wake-up
1. What is a cell?
2. Explain the difference between a plant and
an animal cell. (Think on this one…you had
this material in middle school)
Wake-up
1. Explain how to calculate total magnification.
2. What did you notice about the “e” when
viewed under the microscope? Draw it.
2. What do you notice when you move the
slide to the right while viewing through the
eyepiece?
Eukaryotic Cells
Christopherson
Recall: Robert Hooke examined cork and
named the tiny boxes a “cell”
What is a cell?
The cell is the basic unit of life within living
organisms
Cellular Organization
Cellular Organization
Inside the cell are ORGANELLES
(structures inside the cell that
perform specific function)
Eukaryotic Cell Definition
Complex cells that
have “membranebound” organelles.
“Membrane-bound”
means that they have
an outer layer.
Two main types of Eukaryotic Cells
1. Animal Cell
2. Plant Cell
What are some organelles in
animal and plant cells?
Cell/Plasma Membrane
Function: Control what comes in and out
Location: Outer layer of the cell
of the cell; gatekeeper
Cell Wall
Location:
Function:Outermost
Provide structure
layer in and
plant
support
cells
Cytoplasm
Function: Provides a liquid environment
Location:
Inside of
the cell and
for the various
dissolved
substances
some structure
Nucleus
Location:
Function:Large
Control
circle
center
typically
of theincell;
the
middle
location
ofof
the
DNA
cell
Nucleolus
Location:
Function:Small
Makes
circle
ribosomes
inside of the
nucleus
Ribosomes
Location:Location
Small dots
all oversynthesis;
the cell
Function:
of protein
where proteins are made
Mitochondria
Function:
Breaks
down
sugar
into
ATP
Location: Throughout the cell
(usable form of energy); Powerhouse of
the cell
Chloroplast
Location: Green “beans” throughout a
Function: Location of photosynthesis;
plant cell
process by which plants make food
Vacuole
Location: Throughout an animal cell;
makes upStores
the majority
a plant
celletc.
Function:
water, of
food,
waste,
Cell Membrane
Vacuole
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Mitochondria
Nucleolus
DNA
Nucleus
Ribosomes
Nucleolus
Nucleus
Ribosomes
Cytoplasm
Cell Wall
Vacuole
Cell Membrane
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
What are the difference between an
animal and plant cell?
Notecard Review
Make notecards to review the functions of
the organelles within plant and animal cells
Options
1. Old school: Actual notecards; ask and you will
receive
1.
Quizlet: I have linked the site to my Wikipage. You
need to create a login, but you can use it for all of
your classes. They even make your notecards into
games.
Download