Language: French Beginners Target group: Stage 6 Preliminary course What are the key ideas or concepts you want the students to learn? The key concepts I want students to learn are that: there is a range of language structures and vocabulary that students can use to talk about themselves and others students can build on simple French to form more complex ways of expressing themselves there are similarities between the recreational activities of people from France, other French-speaking communities and Australians. Topic: Friends, recreation and Indicative time: 40 hours (1 term) pastimes Why does that learning matter? The learning matters because: it is important that students talk about their personal world in French as this is a pivotal subject of conversation in any language in recognising the spiral approach to language learning, students will learn to return to past foundations and continue to build on that knowledge in our rapidly changing world, varying perspectives allow for a deeper understanding and appreciation of other peoples and cultures. Unit description: This is the second unit of work in the Preliminary course. In this unit, students delve further into describing their immediate world by learning how to describe their friends, how they occupy their free time and their state of health. At the end of this unit, students will be able to: describe their own and someone else’s character ask about and say what they look like and what someone else looks like talk about the sports and hobbies they engage in and don’t engage in discuss their state of health discuss which places they wish to visit in a town arrange to go out and discuss their weekend activities. Key competencies: The following key competencies are embedded in the Beginners Stage 6 Syllabus to enhance student learning: communicating ideas and information collecting, analysing and organising information planning and organising activities working with others and in teams using technology solving problems. Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Outcomes: Objective 1 – Interacting A student: 1.1 establishes and maintains communication in French 1.2 manipulates linguistic structures to express ideas effectively in French 1.3 sequences ideas and information 1.4 applies knowledge of the culture of Frenchspeaking communities to interact appropriately Students learn about: Students learn to: the importance of listening for key words to assist understanding the importance of reading for key words to assist understanding links in communication listen for meaning the logical sequencing of ideas use strategies to initiate, maintain and conclude an interaction select and incorporate particular vocabulary and structures to achieve specific communication goals interact with reference to context, purpose and audience maintain an interaction by responding to and asking questions and sharing information use appropriate language features to enhance communication structure information and ideas coherently ways in which texts are constructed for specific purposes ways in which texts are formatted for particular purposes and effects ways of identifying relevant details in texts when listening or reading for specific information identify why, how or to whom a text is delivered or presented explore the way text content is presented and how ideas and information are sequenced make judgements about the relevance of detail in understanding text the purpose and context of communication register in language use responding to factual and open-ended questions ways to support effective interaction Objective 2 – Understanding Texts A student: 2.1 understands and interprets information in texts using a range of strategies 2.2 conveys the gist of and identifies specific information in text 2.3 summarises the main points of a text Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication read for meaning Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative 2.4 draws conclusions from or justifies an opinion about a text 2.5 identifies the purpose, context and audience of a text 2.6 identifies and explains aspects of the culture of French-speaking communities in texts Objective 3 – Producing Texts A student: 3.1 produces texts appropriate to audience, purpose and context 3.2 structures and sequences ideas and information 3.3 applies knowledge of diverse linguistic structures to convey information and express original ideas in French 3.4 applies knowledge of the culture of Frenchspeaking communities to the production of texts Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication ways of inferring meaning from text cultural attitudes that add meaning to texts the structure and format of particular texts the purpose and context of a text and their influence on the choice of structure, format and vocabulary the logical sequencing of ideas in extended text the application of known linguistic structures in new contexts language choices and their effect on intended meaning Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction use contextual and other clues to infer meaning from text identify and discuss cultural influences in specific texts present and organise information in ways appropriate to audience, purpose and context plan, draft and edit text sequence ideas and information in texts apply a range of vocabulary and linguistic structures across a range of contexts evaluate the accuracy and appropriateness of structures when constructing and editing text Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Suggested teaching, learning and assessment activities: Note: teaching and learning activities marked with an asterisk (*) could be used as formal assessment tasks. Sub-topic: Describing your own and someone else’s character and appearance Building the field: 1. Revision of first person descriptions. (je m’appelle…, je suis…, j’ai…ans etc.) 2. Revision of third person descriptions in the context of the family. (mon père s’appelle…, il a …ans, il est professeur) 3. Invite any other prior knowledge from students in terms of adjectives or structures to describe people. 4. Give mock situations, e.g. meeting your elderly neighbour, running into your friend on the street, and invite students to comment on the register they would need to use in French (tu/vous). Compare and contrast with English and living in Australia. Activities: 5. Introduce a variety of character descriptors. Encourage students to translate as some of these are cognates in English. 6. Listen to brief discussions about the qualities of an ideal brother and sister. 7. Writing skills activity - students write a short paragraph describing their ideal brother and sister, as well as three teachers of their choice. 8. Review adjective agreement and placement of adjective. 9. Complete an activity on writing acrostic poems focussing on character descriptors. 10. Introduce physical descriptors, e.g. height, size, hair, eyes. Practise and drill vocabulary through a series of listening, reading, speaking, writing and Class discussion and teacher feedback on student contributions. Student use of appropriate vocabulary structures. Student ability to sequence ideas. Student use of culturally appropriate behaviour. Teacher observation of level of participation in class discussion and oral feedback. Ongoing feedback through: teacher observation oral/written feedback student self-evaluation peer evaluation. Listening activities: teacher observation and oral feedback on purpose and content. Speaking activities: teacher provides oral feedback on correct pronunciation and vocabulary and ability to maintain an interaction. Discussion activities: teacher observation and oral feedback on online activities. Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Evidence of learning and ongoing feedback for students throughout unit of work Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Registration/Date 11. Complete a series of activities that combine both character and physical descriptors to produce a detailed description of self and others. 12. Reinforce work completed in this sub-topic through additional reading and writing activities focusing on adjectives, the negative structure and possessive adjectives.* Sub-topic: Sports, hobbies and musical instruments Building the field: 1. View pictures accompanied by nouns and verbal phrases written in French and students predict meaning according to cognates in English. 2. Prediction exercise ranking the popularity of certain sports in France and Australia. Activities: 3. Complete listening, reading, speaking and writing activities that focus on talking about what sports you play and don’t play using the structure je fais de + sport. Students also give an opinion about different sports using the structures j’aime bien, j’adore, je n’aime pas, je déteste. 4. Students are introduced to the French names of hobbies and musical instruments. 5. Students complete a series of activities that focus on the key question Qu’estce que tu aimes faire?. 6. Students complete a range of reading and writing activities that reinforce above structures.* 7. Listening skills activity - talking about your hobbies. 8. how well students participate and recognise and use the vocabulary. Reading activities: teacher gives oral/written feedback on identifying general or specific information, purpose and content. Written activities: teacher observation and written feedback on purpose and content; peer evaluation. ICT activities: use of À toi la parole (CLI product) to consolidate and reinforce new structures and to provide additional listening and speaking activities that allow for independent student progression. Students complete a range of self-paced interactive activities using the CLI product À toi la parole to reinforce the vocabulary and structures they have learnt in this sub-topic. Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Registration/Date Registration/Date Sub-topic: Health and fitness Building the field: 1. Use flashcards to introduce the parts of the body in French. 2. Class discussion about what we do in Australia to keep fit and healthy. 3. Rank health strategies elicited in the class brainstorm in order of importance. Activities: 4. Practise and drill vocabulary on parts of the body using structure J’ai mal à ... 5. Complete a series of reading, speaking and writing activities that focus on the key question Qu’est-ce que tu fais pour être en forme? 6. Students complete a series of activities that focus on Qu’est-ce que tu as? et Je suis malade. 7. Listening activity: Feeling ill Sub-topic: Going out Building the field: 1. Students revise vocabulary and expressions previously introduced that focus on places to visit in town. 2. Brainstorm as a class where students enjoy going. 3. Brainstorm the concept of French food. 4. Regional food research task and PowerPoint presentation. Students prepare a typical regional dish to share. They also research the region to do a brief presentation about the region - where it is and at least five interesting facts that they have learnt. Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative 5. Organise a restaurant outing as a class. Activities: 6. Listen to a number of French-speaking people describe where they are in town. 7. Students revise structure aller à + noun in the context of visiting places in town. 8. Students extend their knowledge by learning to make arrangements to go out 9. Students revise their knowledge of food and drink vocabulary so they can apply it to eating out at a café and a restaurant where students are introduced to typical French food items. 10. Students learn how to book a table in a restaurant and how to order a meal. 11. Introduction of passé composé of verbs that take avoir. Explanation of the use and formation of the tense. 12. Following the outing to a French restaurant, student use the passé composé to compose a short paragraph detailing their experience. 13. Written activity: In groups, students collaboratively write a report about the restaurant outing in French using the passé composé. Publish report (along with corresponding English version) in the school newsletter or school website.* 14. Students complete a range of listening, reading, speaking and writing activities that centre on the key questions Qu’est-ce que tu fais le weekend? and Qu’est-ce que tu as fait le weekend dernier? Students are drawn to the differences between the present tense and the passé composé. Students are also introduced to the verbs that take être in the passé composé. Discuss reason why the auxiliary verb is different. 15. Students complete a series of summing up activities about their family and their daily routine using the passé composé. Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Resources Équipe nouvelle 1 - textbook, workbook and audio CDs Supplementary booklet: Friends, recreation and pastimes - developed using: Équipe dynamique (foundation) J’écris, tu écris Tu parles français? Vocabulaire pour adolescents – niveau débutant Additional listening skills resource J’aime écouter ICT resources - À toi la parole – CLI resource Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Syllabus topic - Friends, recreation and pastimes Content Character and appearance Sports, hobbies and musical instruments Health and fitness Going out Key structures and vocabulary Character and appearance Je suis + character descriptor. Elle est + character descriptor. Il est + character descriptor. Je suis grand/e. Elle est petite. Il est gros. Je suis blond/e. Elle est rousse. Il est brun. J’ai les yeux verts. Il a les cheveux raides. Also: use of the negative ne…pas and the possessive adjectives ma, mon, mes etc… Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Health and fitness Going out J’ai mal à Je suis malade. J’ai faim. J’ai soif. J’ai froid. J’ai chaud. J’ai besoin d’un dentiste. Tu veux sortir? On va au café? On se retrouve… À quelle heure est-ce qu’on se retrouve? Je ne peux pas. Je ne veux pas. Je voudrais + food and/or drink item Je vais prendre… Le weekend je danse souvent. Le weekend dernier j’ai dansé à une boum. Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Sports, hobbies and musical instruments Grammatical items Adjectives to describe character and physical appearance Order and placement of adjectives (revision and consolidation) Verb + infinitive Possessive adjectives Jouer à, jouer de, faire de la .., faire du… (contracted article) Je fais de + sport J’aime bien J’adore Je n’aime pas Je déteste Je joue de la …(du)+ musical instrument Vocabulary: Sport, hobbies and musical instruments Vocabulary: Parts of the body vocabulary and doctor/pharmacy Avoir mal à Food vocabulary for cafés/restaurants Introduction of the passé composé with avoir and être Reflexive verbs in the present tense and the passé composé Futur proche Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Evaluation and variation (Considerations: Time allocated for unit; variety of teaching strategies used; opportunities for teacher feedback and student reflection; suitability of resources; suitability of ICT/laptop activities; literacy/numeracy links) Date commenced: Date completed: Class teacher signature: Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Head teacher signature: Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative