VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
Autor materiálu:
Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
Datum vytvoření:
listopad 2013
Vzdělávací oblast:
Jazyk a jazyková komunikace
Vyučovací předmět: Anglický jazyk
Ročník:
3.,4.
Téma:
Australie & The Great Barrief Reef (Austrálie & Korálový útes)
Druh materiálu:
prezentace, pracovní list
Klíčová slova:
Down Under In, Didgeridoo, ecosystem, zooxanthellae
Anotace:
Seznámení studentů s hlavními info o Austrálii
a Korálovém útesu v Queslandu pomocí prezentace
učitele, úkolů pro studenty, práce s internetem, užití receptivních a produktivních
dovedností.
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
Metodický list
1. Studenti se seznámí se základními informacemi o Austrálii. (5 min.)
2. Studenti se seznámí s historií týkající se Austrálie. Výklad učitele.
Diskuze. (5min.)
3. Studenti se seznámí s typickým hudebním nástroje „ Didgeridoo“. Výklad
učitele.(4 min.)
4. Studenti se seznámí Korálovým útesem v Austrálii. Výklad učitel. (4
min.)
5. Studenti se seznámí s jeho unikátním systémem. Výklad učitele.(3min)
6. Studenti se seznámí s omezeními pro ochranu unikátního Korálového
útesu.Výklad učitele (2min)
7. Studenti se seznámí s hrozícím nebezpečím pro Korálový útes v
Austrálii. (2 min.)
8. Pracovní list. Studenti hledají na internetu odpovědi na dané otázky.
Odpovědi zapisují do sešitů nebo souboru v předem určené složce.
Pokud nestihnou vše v hodině, dokončí za domácí úkol.(Odpovědi na
otázky a poznámky pro učitele jsou umístěny na posledním listu
prezentace.) (20 min.)
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
Australia – Down Under In
What kind of people
live in Australia?
We are in a country which
has people from all over the
world
.
Is Australia just a
large desert?
Do Australians speak
like the British?
Many people say that when
Australians speak we don´t
open our months. So we don´t
sound like we are from
Britain-we just sound strange.
.
Most of Australia is
desert.There is a small
population.Most people live
in cities. We do not ride
kangaroos to school, or kill
crocodiles to eat for lunch.
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
Down Under In
Are there still
some of original
Aborigines?
What is best about
Australia?
There are still many of them
in Australia. They have
strong ties to Australia.
They are called indigenous
people,
It is a country where you can
do whatever you want.
What does a typical
day look like?
Very hot and very sunny!
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
DIDGERIDOO
A REALLY TRULY AUSSIE SOUND
- didgeridoo´s birth story: once the women of a tribe in Northern
Queensland were picking up wood for fire. One of the logs in the wood pile was
hollow. The wind began to blow and a strange sound was coming from a hollow
log….
- didgeridoo is a straight hollow, usually 1-1.5m long piece of timbe,
decorated with ochre paintings symbolizing the foods and totems
of the tribe that use it (made from eucalyptus tree, from
branches or trunks hollowed out by termites).
- it´s played like a trumpet (technique called“circular breathing“based on blowing without stopping).The sound going for 10 minutes.
- didgeridoo – today is popular around the world (a souvenir from
Australia).
- there are didgeridoo clubs and societies to gather and share
knowledge of playing the instrument.
-
http://www.wetdidgeridoo.com/didgeridoos/music/
- Ben Malcolm
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
The Great Barrier Reef – a
unique piece of Australia
Is longer than the Great Wall of China
Is the only living thing visible from space
Is the world´s largest living stucture
Is located along the coast of Queensland in north-east Australia
Is one of the seven natural wonders of the world
In 1768 the first European, the Frenchman called Louis de
Bougainville, made a record of the colourful world below
June 11, 1770,James Cook made contact with the reef by
running ship aground on it (he could claim the reef for Britain)
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
A comlex ecosystem
The Great Barrier Reef is not continuous over its
2.600km length
It is made up of 3,000 reef systems and hundreds of stunning
tropical islands.
The whole coral reef is one of the most biologically diverse
ecosystems on earth,rivaled only by tropical rainforests.
The reef consists of not only hard and soft corals , but it is
home to many species of fish, sponges, crustaceans,
molluscs,sea urchins, sea turtles, sharks, dolphins…
Many of the species are unique to the reef and threatened.
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
Restricted access
It has been protected by UNESCO since 1981
There are restrictions on fishing, oil exploration and tourism
(very year two million tourists)
The Australian government has certain rules for tourists:
how to moor their boats
how to behave when scuba diving
how to treat the wildlife
“You can look, but not touch“
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
Danger to the reef
Dangers come from many sources (natural, man-made).
A list of threats include natural events (hurricanes, storms or
abnormal levels of sunlight caused by climate change or overfishing,
oil tankers.
Farming can be another threat (pesticides and fertilisers into
rivers, into seas.
Mud from rivers wash out to sea and prevents light reaching the
coral ( important for polyps to make food through photosynthesis).
The zooxanthellae are sensitive to changes in the sea water
environment.
WHEN THEY DIE THE CORAL ALSO DIES.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X3kPgbPPqvQBarier Reef
Great
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
Use the internet and find out:
1) Label the map of Australia.
2) What is the Australian money called?
3) Describe the Australia flag.
4) What do you know about the capital city ?
5) What is in the picture and where?
6) What does it mean “Big Day Out“ in Australia?
7) Name five Australian national parks.
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
Answers and Teacher´s Notes:
1.New South Wales, Northern Territory, South Australia, Western
Australia, Australian Capital Territory, Tasmania, Victoria, Queensland.
2. The Australian dollar.
3. The flag uses three symbols: the Union Jack Flag (symbolizes
Austrlian´s relatioship to Britain), the Commonwealth Star (seven points
are the states/territories) and the Southern Cross, a star constellation
–souhvězdí, which represented Australia when it was a British colony,
4. Canberra is the capital city of Australia. About 367,000 people live
there. It is not a part of any state.
5. There is Sydney that has the largest population in Australia – more
than four million people. Its most famous building is the Sydney Opera
House. It was designed by Danish architect Jorn Utzon. Queen
Elizabeth II formally opened it in 1973.
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
6. By far the biggest music festival to tour Australia and New Zealand is
called the “Big Day Out“. Since 1992 it has been held throughout the country
during summer and attracts a huge line-up of local and international stars
7.
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
Obrázky:
http://www.australiantest.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/australian-People.jpg
http://www.australiangeographic.com.au/assets/images/article/journal/7361/australianaboriginal-girl.jpg
http://www.dfat.gov.au/aib/images/People-of-Australia_map-collage---p7.jpg
http://www.textually.org/textually/archives/images/set3/australia_kangaroo.jpg
http://london.blog.qype.com/files/2011/01/australia-day1.jpg
https://sites.google.com/a/austhai.biz/thailand/Home/currency-weathertime/australia%20map.jpg
http://www.johnmason.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/australia.jpg
http://static.newworldencyclopedia.org/thumb/b/bd/Didgeridoo-grass.jpg/180px-Didgeridoograss.jpg
http://www.spiritgallery.com.au/sliderphotos/2a6d1189d5d818b5a0fa14a7e878c898.jpg
http://blstb.msn.com/i/18/CCE0EB229E372731FBF97B4C58FC3.jpg
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/oUkOF_ptqbs/TeTyoLaYXRI/AAAAAAAAA5I/0ydXT7G7XBI/s400/digeridoo11.jpg
http://www.australiaguiden.no/images/Great%20Barrier%20Reef-map.gif
http://www.virginmedia.com/images/barrier-reef-431x300.jpg
http://www.australiaforeveryone.com.au/discovery/Bougainville.gif
http://www.the-great-barrier-reef-experience.com/image-files/captain-james-cook.jpg
http://s.ngm.com/2011/05/great-barrier-reef/img/great-barrier-reef-diver-615.jpg
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
http://www.divetheworldliveaboards.com/images/map-great-barrier-reef.gif
http://www.talismancoins.com/catalog/Great_Barrier_Reef_Sea_Turtle.jpg
http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2008/03/26/travel/26greatbarrier-600.jpg
http://www.dredgingtoday.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Protection-of-GreatBarrier-Reef-Remains-Key-Concern.jpg
http://www.bigmoviezone.com/filmsearch/movies/movie_images/greatbarrier_poster.jpg
http://www.marineconservation.org.au/data/History/Original_AMCS_Great_Barrier_Ree
f_sticker_small.jpg
http://static.getawaylounge.com.au/content/upload/images/offers/13496/21354/I.jpg
http://www.climateshifts.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/725272-reef-underpressure.jpg
http://cafnec.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Reef-pic-1024x599.jpg
http://cdn.physorg.com/newman/gfx/news/hires/2013/australiasgr.jpg
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Sydney_Opera_House_Night.jpg
http://www.csiro.au/~/media/CSIROau/Divisions/CSIRO%20Plant%20Industry/Interacti
ve%20Soils%20Map/interactive_map.ashx
http://richardtulloch.files.wordpress.com/2011/01/australian_flag.gif
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.2.AJ3,4.06/Kl
Zdroje:
HORNBY, Albert Sydney. Oxford advanced learner's dictionary of current
English. 8th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010, xii, 1796 s., [142] s.
příl. ISBN 978-0-19-479902-7.
http://www.wetdidgeridoo.com/didgeridoos/music/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_of_Australia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia
http://www.australia.com/explore/icons/great-barrier-reef.aspx
http://www.bridge-online.cz/casopis/casopis-bridge
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je Mgr. Daniela Köllnerová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501