National symbols of the UK

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VY_32_INOVACE_1.1.AJ3,4.15/Žž
Autor materiálu: RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
Datum vytvoření:
říjen 2013
Vzdělávací oblast:
Jazyk a jazyková komunikace
Vyučovací předmět:
Anglický jazyk
Ročník:
3.,4.
Téma:
National symbols of the UK
Druh materiálu:
prezentace + aktivita
Klíčová slova:
parliament, political party, elections, constituency, government
Anotace:
Seznámení studentů s politickým systémem ve Velké Británii
pomocí prezentace učitele, úkolů pro studenty, práce
s internetem, zapojení receptivních a produktivních dovedností.
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.1.AJ3,4.15/Žž
Metodické pokyny:
Studenti se seznámí s oficiálními i některými neoficiálními symboly
Spojeného království a průběžně vyhledávají odpovědi na otázky doplňující
základní informace.
Tento vyučovací materiál pokryje jednu vyučovací jednotku (45 min)
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.1.AJ3,4.15/Žž
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.1.AJ3,4.15/Žž
The Union Jack is a nickname of the national flag. It is a
combination of three crosses that symbolize patrons saint
of England (Saint George), Scotland (Saint Andrew) and
Ireland (Saint Patrick). Saint David -. Wales is not
representad on the official UK flag.
Dragon of Cadwallader
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
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Britannia is the name that Romans gave to their southern
British province (approximately area of nowadays England) .
It is also a female embodiment of Britain who is always
wearing a helmet and holdinga trident - the symbol of the
power over the sea (the patriotic song sings “rule Britannia,
rule the waves”)
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.1.AJ3,4.15/Žž
God
Queen
• Save
it isThe
the
British
(standard version)
national anthem and is also used in some
British territories - it is one of two national anthems for New
Zealand
for several
of Britain's
territories
that
havegifts
their
1. God
save ourand
gracious
2. O Lord
our God arise,
3. Thy
choicest
in store,
Queen!
her enemies,
On her be pleased to pour;
own additional localScatter
anthem.
Long live our noble Queen! And make them fall:
Long may she reign:
•
it
is
the
royal
anthem
of
Australia,
Canada
, Barbados,
etc.
God save the Queen!
Confound their politics,
May she
defend our laws,
• her
the
author of theFrustrate
tune istheir
unknown,
andAnd
it may
in
Send
victorious,
knavish tricks,
ever originate
give us cause,
Happy
and glorious,
On Thee our hopes we fix: To sing with heart and voice,
plainchant
Long to reign over us:
God save us all.
God save the Queen!
•
the
words
are
adapted
to
the
gender
of
the current monarch,
God save The Queen!
i.e.https://youtube.googleapis.com/v/tN9EC3Gy6Nk%26source=uds%26autoplay=1
replacing "Queen" with "King", "she" with "he", and so forth,
when a king reigns
• there is no definitive version of the lyrics. However, the
version consisting of the three verses is regarded as the
'standard' British version
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
VY_32_INOVACE_1.1.AJ3,4.15/Žž
• is also the official coat of arms of the British monarch
• the arms are used by the Queen in her position of
monarch of the United Kingdom
• variants of the Royal Arms are used by other members of
the Royal Family; and by the British government in connection
with the administration and government of the country
• in Scotland, the Queen has a separate version of the
Royal Arms, a variant of which is used by the Scotland Office
(is a United Kingdom government department responsible for
Scottish affairs)
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
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Tudor Rose – England – joins the white rose of
York and the red rose of Lancaster . It was
adopted by Henry VII (House of Richmond , his
mother was from the House of Lancaster)who
married Elizabeth of York to bring all factions
together.
Scottish thistle was first used in the 15th century
as a symbol of defence.
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
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According to the legend St. Patrick used it as a
metaphor for the Christian Trinity when
Christianising Ireland in the 5th century. His
followers adopted the custom of wearing a
shamrock on his feast day.
There are many explanations of how the leek
came to be adopted as the national emblem of
Wales. One is that St. David advised the Welsh,
on the eve of battle with the Saxons, to wear
leeks in their caps to distinguish friend from foe.
As Shakespeare records in Henry V, the Welsh
archers wore leeks at the battle of Agincourt in
1415.
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
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Daffodill - Wales
Bluebell - Scotland
Flax - Ireland
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
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VY_32_INOVACE_1.1.AJ3,4.15/Žž
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
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HASTINGS
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
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SNOWDONIA
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
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NESSIE
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
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Giant´s Causeway
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
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1. Student´s own answers
2. O the left
3. John Bull (1562 or 1563 – 15 March 1628) was an English composer, musician. He is also a
fictional character whom is supposed to personify Englishness and certain Englih virtues.
4. In the first and third quarter of the shield - the three passant guardant lions of
England; in the second - the rampant lion and double tressure flory-counterflory of
Scotland; and in the third, a harp for Ireland. The dexter supporter is a crowned
English lion; the sinister, a Scottish unicorn. According to legend a free unicorn was
considered a very dangerous beast; therefore the heraldic unicorn is chained. In the
greenery below, a thistle, Tudor Rose and shamrock are present, representing
Scotland, England and Ireland .The coat features both the motto of English
monarchs, Dieu et mon droit (God and my right), and the motto of the Order of the
Garter, Honi soit qui mal y pense (shame upon him who thinks evil of it) on a
representation of the Garter behind the shield.
5. Daffodill – Wales; Bluebell - Scotland; Flax – Ireland
6. Student´s own answers
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
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The Battle of Hastings was fought on 14 October 1066 between the Norman-French
army of Duke William II of Normandy and an English army under the Anglo-Saxon King
Harold II, during the Norman conquest of England. It took place approximately 7 miles
(11 kilometres) north-west of Hastings, close to the present-day town of Battle, East
Sussex, and was a decisive Norman victory. It was the last sucessful conquest to Britain
and tha year 1066 is hence the most important date in Britishb history. The battle was
depicted on well known Bayoux Tapestry - an embroidered cloth nearly 70 metres (230 ft)
long, now exhibited at Musée de la Tapisserie de Bayeux in Bayeux, Normandy, France.
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
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Snowdonia is a region in north Wales and a national park of 823 square miles
(2,130 km2) in area. It was the oldest of the three National Parks in Wales, in 1951. It is
a popular destination of hikers. Many of the hikers in the area concentrate on Snowdon
– the highest mountain of the area and the whole Wales. It is regarded as a fine
mountain, but can become quite crowded, particularly with the Snowdon Mountain
Railway running to the summit. Snowdonia is one of the wettest parts of the British Isles.
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
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The Loch Ness Monster is a mysterious creature that inhabits Loch Ness in the
Scottish Highlands. Popular interest and belief in the animal's existence has varied since
it was first brought to the world's attention in 1933. Evidence of its existence is
anecdotal, with minimal and much-disputed photographic material and sonar readings.
The most common speculation among believers is that the creature represents a line of
long-surviving plesiosaurs. The scientific community regards the Loch Ness Monster as
a modern-day myth, and explains sightings as including misidentifications of more
mundane objects, outright hoaxes, and wishful thinking. Despite this, it remains one of
the most famous examples of cryptozoology. The legendary monster has been
affectionately referred to by the nickname Nessie.
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
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The Giant's Causeway is an area of about 40,000 interlocking basalt columns, the
result of an ancient volcanic eruption.
It is located in County Antrim on the northeast coast of Northern Ireland. It was declared
a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1986, and a National Nature Reserve in 1987. The
tops of the columns form stepping stones that lead from the cliff foot and disappear
under the sea. Most of the columns are hexagonal, although there are also some with
four, five, seven or eight sides. The tallest are about 12 metres (39 ft) high, and the
solidified lava in the cliffs is 28 metres (92 ft) thick in places.
The Giant's Causeway is today owned and managed by the National Trust and it is the
most popular tourist attraction in Northern Ireland.[4]
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
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1.
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18.
Union jack http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg
St. George´s Cross http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_England.svg
St. Andrew´s Cross http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Flag_of_Scotland.svg
Union flag 1606 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Union_flag_1606_(Kings_Colors).svg
St. Patric´s Cross http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:St_Patrick%27s_saltire.svg
Britannia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Britannia-Statue.jpg
Royal Coat of Arms http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Royal_Coat_of_Arms_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg
Tudor rose http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tudor_Rose.svg
Scottish thistle http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Scottish_Thistle_(Heraldry).svg
Shamrock of Ireland http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Shamrock_of_Ireland_(Heraldry).svg
Welsh leek http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Leek_Badge_of_Wales.svg
Flax http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Perennial_flax_or_linum_perenne.jpg
Daffodill http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Daffodills_(Narcissus)_-_25.jpg
Scottish bluebell http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Campanula_rotundifolia_21739.JPG
Tapissery of Bayoux http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Bayeux_hawking.jpg
Snowdonia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:North_snowdonia_panorama.jpg
Loc Ness Monster http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hoaxed_photo_of_the_Loch_Ness_monster.jpg
Giant´s Causeway http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Causeway-code_poet-4.jpg
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je RNDr. Pavlína Kochová
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0501
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