States of Matter

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States of Matter
- Properties of Matter
1
States of Matter
Four (Out of Five) States of
Matter
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma
– 99% of all matter in universe
- Properties of Matter
2
States of Matter
The Four States of Matter
Basis of Classification of the Four Types
Based
upon particle arrangement
Based upon energy of particles
Based upon distance between particles
- Properties of Matter
3
States of Matter
Solids
Solids
have a definite
shape and a definite
volume.
- Properties of Matter
4
States of Matter
Particles of solids are tightly packed
and vibrating.
- Properties of Matter
5
 Solids
Matter
that are- States
madeof up
of repeating
patterns are called crystalline solids.
 When
Crystalline
Solids are
heated they melt
at a specific
temperature
- Properties of Matter
7
 In
- States
of Matter
amorphous
solids,
the particles are
not arranged in a regular pattern.
- Properties of Matter
9

- Properties of Matter
Glass Windows
10
Molecules gain
energy in same state
Solids
- Properties of Matter
11
 States
of Matter animation
- Properties of Matter
12
Explain this !
 Why
do ice cube’s crack when putting in
water
 Why
does this happen to the glass?
- Properties of Matter
13
- Properties of Matter
14
- Properties of Matter
15
States of Matter
Liquids
Liquids
have no
definite shape and a
definite volume.
- Properties of Matter
16
Liquid
- Properties of Matter
17
 States
of Matter animation
- Properties of Matter
18
- Properties of Matter
19
How A thermometer works
 http://www.middleschoolchemistry.com/
multimedia/chapter1/lesson3#heating_a
nd_cooling_a_thermometer
- Properties of Matter
20
Viscosity
A
liquid’s resistance to flow
- Properties of Matter
21
Another Way to test Viscosity
- Properties of Matter
22
A cooler version of the last
video
- Properties of Matter
23
Surface tension
 Inward
pull that brings the particles on
the surface close together.
 It’s
like a very weak glue
- Properties of Matter
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Surface tension
- Properties of Matter
25
Zoomed water droplet
- Properties of Matter
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Milk trick
 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hPF
wDaR1g70
- Properties of Matter
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- Properties of Matter
28
 Drops
on a penny at your table
- Properties of Matter
29
States of Matter
Gases
Gases
have no
definite shape and no
definite volume.
- Properties of Matter
30
Gas
- Properties of Matter
31
Molecules gain
energy in same state
 Cold
gas
Hot Gas
 More
Dense
Less Dense
- Properties of Matter
32
 States
of Matter animation
- Properties of Matter
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Summary form Cartoon
Particle
- Properties of Matter
34
Left Side
 Triple
Venn for Solids Liquids and Gas.
At least 1 in each
 And
A song while you work
- Properties of Matter
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- Properties of Matter
36
States of Matter
Plasma
A
plasma is an ionized/
electrically charged gas.
Plasma,
like gases have no
definite shape and no definite
volume.
- Properties of Matter
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 Where
do we see plasma?
- Properties of Matter
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Plasma Experiment
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nAG
PAb4obs8
- Properties of Matter
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- Properties of Matter
40
State – Bose Einstein
Condenstate
th
5
 Start
at :50
 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nAG
PAb4obs8
- Properties of Matter
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- Properties of Matter
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BPOP
- Properties of Matter
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 Graphic
Organizer
- Properties of Matter
44
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