Saving and Investing Standard 5 Test Review If you need to save for a vacation, where should you put your money? Savings Account Who backs government savings bonds? U.S. Government How much risk is involved when you purchase a government savings bond? Little or no default risk What type of risk is involved in purchasing stocks? High Risk What is a good investment for long-term goals? Stocks _____ is how easy it is to turn an item into cash without losing any money. Liquidity What is the potential that you will not get your money back once it is invested Default Risk What is one of the best options to put aside money for long-term goals? A mutual fund Why is a mutual fund a good option to put your money in for long-term goals? It is diversified What is the original amount of money deposited for investing? Principal Investing in a mutual fund is good for someone with a Low-risk tolerance What shows past performance and how it might do in the future? Average Rate of Return How much money will you have at the end of three years if your principal is $50 and your interest rate is 10%? (simple interest) $50 * 10% = $5 $50 * 10% = $5 $50 * 10% = $5 $50 + $5 + $5 + $5 = $65 Which is more liquid? Money in a savings account or Money invested in real estate Money in a savings account Which form of interest provides the greatest return? compound Buying stocks in several different companies is known as Diversifying a portfolio True or False Low interest rates decrease the incentive to save. True True/False A savings account is best for meeting short-term goals. True True/False It is better to wait until interest rates are high to start saving. False True/False Investing tends to have a higher risk than savings, resulting in potentially higher rates of return. True What is an overall increase in prices? inflation What would increase the amount of time needed to double your money? Low Interest Rates What are designed to provide higher rates of return than savings accounts as the money is invested in very short-term investments with a low risk? Money Market Mutual Funds What is an easy way to determine how long it will take your money to double using compound interest? The Rule of 72 True/False Taking the time to review your investments and make adjustments in your portfolio can be an expensive and time consuming process. False True/False Taking the time to review your investments and make adjustments in your portfolio is just as important as reviewing your personal and financial goals. True Deciding whether to go to a concert or to save illustrates Opportunity Cost What has a relatively high level of risk? Stocks and Bonds What type of interest is calculated as principal plus any interest they have already paid you? Compound True/False Savings and investing is only for wealthy people. False True/False Savings is only for people with high levels of income and investing is for people with limited income. False True/False Savings and investing is important for people of all income levels. True True/False Savings is only for people with limited income and investing if for people with high levels of income. False