Chapter 13 Planning Equity Financing McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Business is organized to achieve certain objectives Business Strategy Companies acquire funds from three sources Two financing categories • . What is the Risk of Debt Financing? 13-6 Debt-to-Equity Ratio Times Interest Earned Ratio-earnings before interest and taxes divided by interest expense What is the Reward of Debt Financing? 13-9 Return on Owner’s Equity Ratio Reward of Equity Financing Risk of Equity Financing • . Equity Financing . What are the Advantages of Sole Proprietorships and Partnerships? 13-14 What are the Disadvantages of Sole Proprietorships and Partnerships? 13-15 What are the Advantages and Disadvantages of Corporations? Advantages 13-16 Disadvantages Pro forma Statement of Owners” (Partners) equity How do Partnerships Determine how Profits /Losses will be Allocated to the Partners? 13-18 Exercises Exercises What are the Types of Stock Issued by Corporations? 13-21 What are the Most Common Preferences given to Preferred Stock? 13-22 What are the Different “Numbers of Shares” Concerning Stock? 13-23 What is Treasury Stock? 13-24 What are the “Values” Associated with Stock? 13-25 What Types of Dividends are Distributed? 13-26 What are the 3 Dates Associated with Dividends? 13-27 What is the Difference Between a Stock Dividend and a Stock Split? 13-28 Exercise 13-10 Exercise 13-13 Exercise 13-14