US HISTORY II MIDTERM EXAM STUDY GUIDE FALL 2012 SEMESTER INFORMATION: DATE: Friday, January 25, 2013 TIME: 8:08-10:06am ROOM: _____________ EXAM FORMAT: 100 multiple choice/true & false questions (50 points) 10 short answer essay questions (choice) (50 points) RESOURCES: Chapter vocabulary lists Class notes, notebook assignments, HW assignments Old tests study guides, tests, quizzes Teacher website textbook REVIEW TOPICS: CH. 20 1. Red Scare 2. Palmer Raids 3. “new” KKK: “100% Americanism” 4. Emergency Quota Act 5. normalcy: what? which President? 6. who said “The chief business of the American people is business”? 7. Sacco and Vanzetti case 8. 1920 election – winner, campaign promise 9. isolationism 10. communism 11. anarchism 12. urban sprawl 13. Teapot Dome scandal: what was it? which president did it affect? 14. Fordney-McCumber tariff CH. 21 15. “Jazz Age”: who came up with the nickname? 16. “roaring twenties” 17. Prohibition: what is it? which amendments? Causes and effects 18. Al Capone: who was he? where did he operate? 19. Women’s suffrage: what is it? which amendment? 20. Fundamentalism 21. Scopes “monkey” trial: what was it about? How does it represent changing cultural trends in the US? 22. Flappers 23. Georgia O’Keefe 24. Gertrude Ederle 25. Charles Lindbergh 26. 1st animated movie w/ sound 27. Harlem Renaissance 28. Marcus Garvey/UNIA 29. WEB DuBois/NAACP – anti-lynching priority 30. Jazz music – birthplace? 31. Bessie Smith 32. Louis Armstrong 33. Langston Hughes CH. 22 34. 3 problems that hurt 1920s prosperity 35. McNary-Haugen Bill – what, why Coolidge vetoed? 36. 1928 presidential election – winner 37. Dow Jones Industrial Average: what does it measure? 38. bull market, bear market 39. Black Tuesday: date, what happened 40. 4 causes of the Great Depression; effects 41. Dust Bowl 42. okies 43. Depression era unemployment rate 44. “rugged individualism:” who, what 45. Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC) 46. Bonus March – what, why, Hoover’s reaction, impact 47. Patman Bill 48. Hoover’s leadership: initial response, changes/reasons, later response CH. 23 49. 1932 presidential election – winner 50. 3 goals of the New Deal; what was the impact of this plan? 51. FDR’s 1st action - bank holiday 52. New Deal legislation: EBRA, FDIC 53. New Deal agencies: AAA, CCC, SEC, NYA, SSA 54. New Deal critics: a. Huey “Kingfish” Long b. Charles “the Radio Priest” Coughlin 55. Court-packing bill: what, why 56. Frances Perkins 57. Marian Anderson 58. New Deal coalition 59. Dorothea Lange’s Migrant Mother 60. “War of the Worlds” 61. Federal Writers’ Project – Wright (Native Son), Steinbeck (The Grapes of Wrath), Slave Narratives 62. Federal Art Project – Wood’s American Gothic, Guthrie’s This Land is Your Land CH. 24 63. European dictators (5): who? where did the gain power? What circumstances allowed them to rise to power? 64. Causes of WWII 65. US involvement in WWII – which alliance does US side with? 66. Events/issues that prompted the US to get involved in war 67. totalitarianism 68. Mein Kampf – goals Hitler listed 69. Spanish Civil War – Franco’s role? what countries aided him? 70. FDR – against isolationism; what did he want to do instead? why? 71. Neutrality Acts 72. Which country does Hitler take over first during WWII? 73. Munich Agreement – what, what 3 countries signed it? 74. Blitzkrieg 75. Vichy, France 76. Tripartite Act: which nations signed it? 77. Lend-lease policy 78. wolf packs/u-boats 79. Pearl Harbor: date? what events led up to it? 80. Atlantic Charter – who, what, key points CH. 25 81. Causes and effects of WWII 82. WAACS and WAVES 83. GI Bill 84. Nuclear chain reaction 85. OPA 86. WPB 87. Manhattan Project 88. Leslie Groves 89. J. Robert Oppenheimer 90. 2 phases of WWII fighting 91. Doolittle’s raid: US revenge for what? 92. Coral Sea: first time for what? 93. Midway Island: why Pacific turning point? 94. Guadalcanal: significance 95. Stalingrad: why European turning point? 96. the Bulge: significance 97. D-Day: goal? 98. Pointe du Hoc: what happened there? 99. kamikazes 100. Who said “I Shall Return”? When? Where? 101. 99th Pursuit Squadron – aka? 102. V-E day, V-J day: which came first? 103. USS Missouri – what happened on board? 104. Hiroshima, Nagasaki, Little boy, Fat man, Enola Gay 105. Allied soldiers to 1st discover Holocaust 106. Executive Order 9066 107. Korematsu v. US – reasoning behind ruling?