Name: ______________ Date: ______________ Hour: ______________ Participation and Voting Learning Guide Define: 1. Political Participation 2.Conventional Participation 3.Unconventional Participation 4.Direct Action 5.Supportive Behavior 6.Influencing Behavior 7.Particular Benefits 8.Voting Turnout 9.Suffrage 10.franchise 11.Poll Tax 12.Literacy Test 13.26th Amendment 14.Progressivism 15.Direct Primary 16.Recall 17.Referendum 18.Initiative 19.Election Answer: 20.Why are most Americans unwilling to engage in Unconventional Participation and how might they change their view? 21. How does conventional participation reinforce the status quo and who is more likely to engage in this participation? 22.How do supportive behavior and influencing behavior promote the citizenship? 23.What are the rule for voting in the electoral system and how do they promote democracy? 24. How were African Americans denied the right to vote and how did they eventually gain that right? 25.How were women denied the right to vote and how did they eventually gain that right? 26.How does voting serve democratic government and how does this promote democracy? 27.What does a persons level of education indicated about their habits of voting? 28.Why is voter turnout low in the United States and does this hinder democracy? 29.What role does equality play in the election process? 30.What role does freedom play in the election process?