SYLLABUS Philosophy 230--Philosophical Classics--Summer Quarter, 1999--A. C. W. Bethel Bethel's Office: 47 (that’s the Maze), 34R; hours MW 11:10 a.m.-noon; Tu 8:10-11:00 a.m.; telephone 62015; e-mail abethel@calpoly.edu. Philosophy Department Office: 47-37, telephone 62041; Department Secretary: Valerie Anderson Required Textbooks: Plato, Five Dialogues tr. Grube (Hackett); Descartes, Meditations ed. Cress (Hackett); Hume, An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding; ed. Steinberg (Hackett); Gennaro, Mind and Brain (Hackett); Bethel, Handbook (El Corral) Date Topic Read before Class M, 6-21 W, 6-23 F, 6-25 M, 6-28 W, 6-30 F, 7-2 M, 7-5 W, 7-7 F, 7-9 M, 7-12 W, 7-14 F, 7-16 Introductory remarks Logic Review The background of Greek philosophy The problem of definition Life and Death The Cyclical Argument Independence Day The Argument from Recollection The Argument from Affinity Simmias’ and Cebes’ Objections Reply to Simmias Reply to Cebes M, 7-19 W, 7-21 F, 7-23 Exam I: Plato (45 points) Background: Early modern thought Descartes and skepticism Handbook, “Early Modern Science and Philosophy” First Meditation; Handbook, Study Questions M, 7-26 W, 7-28 F, 7-30 The Cartesian self The Existence of God Truth and Falsity Second Meditation; Handbook, Study Questions Third Meditation; Handbook, Study Questions Fourth Meditation; Handbook, Study Questions M, 8-2 W, 8-4 F, 8-6 The Ontological Argument Fifth Meditation; Handbook, Study Questions Sense Perception, Physiology, and God Sixth Meditation; Handbook, Study Questions The Mind-Body Problem Gennaro, Mind and Brain, “First Night”; Handbook, Study Questions M, 8-9 W, 8-11 F, 8-13 M, 8-16 W, 8-18 F, 8-20 M, 8-23 W, 8-25 F, 8-27 Interactionism and Materialism Gennaro, Mind and Brain, “Second Night”; Handbook, Study Questions Other Minds Gennaro, Mind and Brain, “Third Night”; Handbook, Study Questions Exam II: Descartes; Mind and Brain (45 points) Hume’s Empiricism Hume, §§ 1, 2, 3; Handbook, Study Questions Inference, Causation, and Chance Hume, §§ 4, 5, 6, 9; Handbook, Study Questions Necessary Connection Hume, § 7; Handbook, Study Questions Miracles and God Hume, §§ 10, 11; Handbook, Study Questions Liberty and Necessity Hume, §8; Handbook, Study Questions The Self and Skepticism Hume, § 12; Handbook, “An Inconsistency in the Bundle Theory of the Self”; “Rationalism and Empiricism”. Handbook, “The Nature of Reasoning” Handbook, “Greek Philosophy before Socrates”; “Socrates and Plato”; Apology Euthyphro; Handbook, Study Questions Phaedo to 69; Handbook, Study Questions; “Plato’s Theories of the Soul” Phaedo to 73; Handbook, Study Questions Phaedo to 78b; Meno, 80d-86c; Handbook, Study Questns; “Theory of Forms” Phaedo to 84b; Handbook, Study Questions Phaedo to 91c; Handbook, Study Questions Phaedo to 95a; Handbook, “Nature, Function , & Definition”; Study Questions Phaedo to 107b; Handbook, Study Questions, “Nature, Function and Def’n.” Comprehensive Final Examinations--80 points 230-01 (Meets MWF 9:10 a.m. - 10:00 pam. in room 10-222): Final Exam is on Fri, Sept 3, from 4:10 to 7:00 p.m. 230-02 (Meets MWF 10:10 a.m. - 11:00 a.m. in room 22-212): Final Exam is on Mon, Aug 30, from 7:10 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. 230-03 (Meets MWF 8:10 a.m. - 9:00 a.m. in room 10-222): Final Exam is on Wed, Sept 1, from 4:10 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. Grading Policy Each 45-point exam will have 35 Scantron-graded questions and something for you to write. You will write your essays on the exam questionnaire, so you won't need a blue book, but be sure to bring a Scantron form 882ES and a number 2 pencil. The final exam contains 80 Scantron-graded questions, but no essay. In addition to the exams there will be about a dozen unannounced five-minute quizzes, worth 3 points each. There are no make-up quizzes, but I will drop your lowest two quiz scores. Letter grades on exams are based on the distribution of numerical scores. Your course grade will be based on the distribution of total numerical scores. There is no fixed percentage of points for any letter grade (90% isn't necessarily an A, for example), and there is no fixed percentage of students who will get each letter grade (the whole class could get As or whatever. Usually there are about 15% A, 20% B, and 30% C. I do give plus/minus grades. You will get an I-grade only if you miss part of the course and it isn't your fault. If you will need to miss any exam for any university recognized reason, you must let me know beforehand--call me or leave a message for me with the department secretary. You will get a zero for any exam that you miss without a university-recognized reason.