513BC2012Syllabus-March27 University of Washington Executive MHA Program HSMGMT 513B/C: Seminar in Healthcare Finance Course Syllabus (Spring 2012) Credits: 3 (graded) Location: Park 140, Bellevue http://depts.washington.edu/mhap/park140 Schedule: Session # Date St. Helens Rainier 1 March 29, 2012 2 March 30, 2012 3 April 26, 2012 8:00 AM-12:30 PM 1:30 PM – 6:00 PM 4 April 27, 2012 5 May 24, 2012 6 May 25, 2012 Course Instructor: Douglas Conrad, PhD, Professor of Health Services (dconrad@u.washington.edu); phone: (206) 616-2923 Teaching Assistant (TA): To be determined Instructor Biography: http://depts.washington.edu/mhap/faculty Course Description: The purpose of this course is to advance the conceptual understanding and skills of health administration students in financial management. The format of the course will combine lectures on advanced concepts with case studies and problem sets, the latter as a means of ensuring depth of conceptual understanding and ability to apply the concepts to real-world problems. Course Objectives: Participants in this course will be able to: 1. Evaluate the conceptual arguments for leasing versus buying real assets in health care and construct and analyze cash flow statements for the lease versus buy alternative. Apply this analysis to deciding between the alternative financing approaches. 2. Build a financial model of capital structure for a healthcare organization and apply that model to choose the optimal financing mix for that organization 3. Explain the core concepts of optimal financing and investment decisions and distinguish between the financing and investment decisions. Page 1 of 8 513BC2012Syllabus-March27 4. Apply the core concepts of net present value analysis to conduct a bond refunding decision analysis. 5. Value a healthcare enterprise, using the fundamentals of cash flow analysis and present value and recognizing the nature of the organization. 6. Construct an analytic framework for valuing merger and acquisition opportunities, including the costs and benefits of those opportunities, and apply that framework to examples of a potential merger. 7. Define derivatives as a type of financial instrument, provide examples of different types of options, and explain their role in financial markets for health services (including their use as hedges versus speculative securities). Competency Domains for the Course: (Conceptual Understanding, Skills, and Knowledge) (1) Conceptual understanding of important sources of capital financing for the health care sector o Skill in valuation of debt contracts o Skill in evaluation of various forms of lease financing and in valuing lease contracts from the perspectives of lessor and lessee o Ability to apply concepts of capital market efficiency to different types of financing decisions Bond refunding Lease financing Issuance of new debt securities Derivatives and options in financial risk management (2) Conceptual understanding of optimal capital structure o Skill in analyzing determinants of optimal capital structure o Skill in applying quantitative, analytic techniques to determine and justify optimal capital structure (3) Conceptual understanding of risk analysis o Skill in analyzing risk o Skill in structuring sensitivity analyses o Skill in analyzing alternative scenarios o Skill in defining and distinguishing the role of derivatives in risk management (4) Conceptual understanding of capital expenditure (investment) analysis and business valuation o Skill in evaluating capital investment projects with financial economic decision rules o Skill in formulating problem statements for capital investment decisions o Skill in estimating business valuation and considerations of merger and acquisitions o Skill and conceptual understanding of enterprise valuation Page 2 of 8 513BC2012Syllabus-March27 o Ability to apply different stakeholder perspectives to capital investment decisions Course Materials: One text will be required for the course (available in the South Campus/Health Sciences Bookstore). Three cases will be included in the coursepak, and selected readings from the health services financial management literature will be web-linked to specific course sessions. Text Book: Understanding Healthcare Financial Management, 6th edition, by Louis C. Gapenski and George S. Pink. Chicago: AUPHA/Health Administration Press, 2011. [Referred to below as “Gapenski Chapter #__”] Required Cases: Selected cases in the course pack at South Campus Center (Health Sciences) Bookstore from Louis C. Gapenski (in collaboration with George H. Pink) Cases in Healthcare Finance, 4th Edition. Chicago: AUPHA/Health Administration Press, 2006. [Referred to below as “Gapenski Case # __”] Ancillary Materials (See specific class sessions and the online book companion) Gapenski end of chapter problems for each chapter Text/Models for each Chapter: models and text that will help you test your understanding of examples in Gapenski’s textbook Assignments: Case Assignments: There are two finance case studies in this course for which you are responsible. The four EMHA student teams formed in Fall 2011 for each cohort (Rainier and St. Helens) will continue for this course. Each team will turn in a single written analysis for both of the case studies. Problem Sets: Three problem sets will be completed as individual (not team) assignments. The problem sets are designed to test your understanding of the concepts and to apply those concepts. Working the problems also sharpens your skills for the cases you’ll be working in teams. We will discuss the problem sets in class, and I will call on you to discuss your approach to the problems and your solutions. Individual Class Participation: I will pose questions in class -- rotating whom I call on, so that each student will have multiple opportunities during the course to share his or her ideas and to demonstrate understanding of the material. The goal is never to embarrass anyone, but instead to provide everyone with an equal opportunity and strong incentive to participate actively and thoughtfully. Page 3 of 8 513BC2012Syllabus-March27 Before each class session you are expected to read the assigned material, work the assigned chapter problems (as applicable for the session), and be prepared. Working in teams allows one to learn from others and to gain from each other’s strengths, but there is no substitute for each individual doing the work – reading, working problems, and working on all parts of each problem set or case. For the oral case presentations, each team member is expected to be knowledgeable on all parts of the case. Your career in health administration will require your active and thoughtful oral participation in meetings and conferences, as well as frequent oral presentations. So, by practicing your presentation skills in the “safe harbor” of the classroom, you will be better prepared to succeed in your chosen career. Grading: Total Weight Weight/ Assignment Component 3 Problem Sets X 15% = 45% 2 Cases X 20% = 40% 15% = 15% Class Participation Total Comments This will be comprised of three graded individual problem sets. Case grades are evaluated on two, equally weighted dimensions: 50% based on the team submission 50% based on your team members’ collective evaluation of your overall contribution to both cases This portion will be evaluated by the instructor based on your engagement in and overall contribution to the class 100% Disability Accommodations: If you would like to request academic accommodations due to a disability, please contact Disabled Student Services, 448 Schmitz, 543-8924 (V/TDD). If you have a letter from Disabled Student Services indicating you have a disability that requires academic accommodations, please present the letter to me so we can discuss the accommodations you might need for class. Course Content Areas and Session-by-Session Plan Session 1: Thursday, March 29, 2012 (Basics of Capital Budgeting & Project Risk Analysis) Session Overview: Introductions, Mini-Lecture on Capital Budgeting and Risk Analysis, plus Q&A: Financial economics and the role of managerial finance in healthcare (60 minutes) Break (10 minutes) Student Teams work in-class on the problems for Chapters 11 and 12 (60 minutes) Page 4 of 8 513BC2012Syllabus-March27 Break (10 minutes) In-class discussion of the Chapter 11 and 12 problems (60 minutes) Break (10 minutes) Introductory Lecture on Bond and Stock Valuation, plus Q&A and Hints on Problems from Chapters 5, 6, and 7 (60 minutes) Assignments for Class: Required Reading: Gapenski Chapters 11 and 12 Review All Problems before class: o Chapter 11: Problems 1, 2, and 4 (Problem 4 for discussion only) o Chapter 12: Problems 1, 2, and 4 (Problem 2 for discussion only) First Problem Set: (Individual Graded Problem Set; Submit individual responses no later than Monday evening, April 2 @ 10:00 pm via email to: (1) dconrad@u.washington.edu: o Chapter 11: Problems 1 and 2 o Chapter 12: Problems 1 and 4 Session 2: Friday, March 30, 2012 (Bond Valuation, Equity Valuation, Debt Refunding, Market Efficiency and Investment Banking) Session Overview: Lecture on Context: Investment Banking and Security Valuation (60 minutes) Break (10 min) Student Teams work in-class on assigned problems for Chapters 5, 6, & 7 (60 minutes) Break (10 min) In-class discussion of Chapter 5, 6, & 7 Problems (60 minutes) Break (10 min) Student teams work on the mini-cases for Chapters 5, 6 and 7 (30 minutes; in two parts) Review and discussion of team solutions to the mini-case (30 minutes; in two parts) Assignments for Class: Required Reading: Gapenski Chapters 5, 6 and 7 Review All Problems before class o Chapters 5 & 7: Problems 5 & 6 (Problem 6 for discussion only) o Chapters 6 & 7: Problems 3 & 6 (Problem 3 for discussion only) Second Problem Set: (Individual Graded Problem Set; Submit individual responses no later than Monday evening, April 2 @ 10:00 pm via email to (1) dconrad@u.washington.edu: o Chapters 5 & 7: Problem 5 (Bond Valuation) o Chapters 6 & 7: Problem 6 (Equity Valuation) Page 5 of 8 513BC2012Syllabus-March27 First Inter-Session Teleconference and Q&A Tuesday Evening, April 3, 2012; 7:00 – 9:00pm Objectives: (1) Answer Questions on Chapters 5. 6. and 7 (2) Review Chapter 8 on Lease Financing Inter-Session Individual Assignment: Third Problem Set: Chapter 8: Problem 3 (Submit no later than Tuesday, April 17 @ 10:00pm via e-mail to Doug and TA (to be determined) Session 3: Thursday, April 26, 2012 (Lease Financing, Applications and The Medical Office Building) Session Overview: Lecture: The logic of the lease versus buy decision as one of financing (40 minutes) Student teams work in-class on Chapter 8: Problem 3 in class (30 minutes) Break (10 min) Student Teams work in-class on Chapter 8 Mini-case (60 minutes) Break (10 min) In-class discussion of Chapter 8: Problem 3 (40 minutes) Student teams work on “Case 18: Portland Cancer Center: Leasing Decisions” (50 minutes) Wrap-up discussion and Q&A (30 minutes) Assignments for Class: Required Readings: o Gapenski Chapter 8 o Louis C. Gapenski. Case 18: Portland Cancer Center: Leasing Decisions. In Gapenski, L.C. Cases in Healthcare Finance, 4th edition, pp. 135-139. (Preview) o Session 3 PowerPoint Slides o Chapter 8 Leasing Mini-Case Case 18: “Portland Cancer Center: Lease Financing;” Submit team case analysis by 10:00pm, Thursday, April 26, via email to Doug and TA. Page 6 of 8 513BC2012Syllabus-March27 Session 4: Friday, April 27, 2012 (Leasing Case Study and Introduction to Capital Structure) Session Overview: Case Discussion: “Portland Cancer Center: Leasing Decision” Team Presentations will occur in the order listed below: o Cowlitz/Lewis Qs 1-6 (40 minutes) o Snoqualmie/Toutle Qs 7-12 (40-minutes) o Break (20 min) o Puyallup/Columbia: Comparison/contrast responses to Qs 1-6 (30 minutes) o Nisqually/Chehalis: comparison/contrast responses to Qs 7-12 (30 minutes) o I will offer summary comments on the case analysis (20 minutes) o Break (20 min) Introductory Lecture on Capital Structure and Q&A (30 minutes) Student teams will begin work on the RN Temps case (40 minutes) Assignments: Required Readings o Kaufman and Hall (2009): Capital Structure Planning Present Team Case Analysis Second Inter-Session Teleconference: More on Capital Structure & Q&A on RN Temps Case Tuesday evening, May 8, 2012; 7:00 – 9:00pm Objectives: (1) Review principles of optimal capital structure (2) Examine Case 17 and apply economic principles to basics of case Assignments for Teleconference: Required Readings o Gapenski Chapters 9 & 10 o Review Gapenski Case 17: “RN Temps, Inc.: Capital Structure Analysis” o Review Chapter 10 Mini-Case on Capital Structure Session 5: Thursday, May 24, 2012 (Capital Structure Decisions and Case Study) Session Overview: Case Discussion: Gapenski Case 17: “RN Temps, Inc.: Capital Structure Analysis” Teams will present in the order listed below: o Puyallup/Columbia: Qs 1 - 3 (30 minutes) o Nisqually/Chehalis: Qs 4-7 (30 minutes) Page 7 of 8 513BC2012Syllabus-March27 o Break (20 minutes) o Cowlitz/Toutle: compare/contrast Qs 1-3 (20 minutes) o Snoqualmie/Lewis: compare/contrast Qs 4-7 (20 minutes) o I will offer summary comments on the case analysis (20 minutes) o Break (10 minutes) Introducing financial risk management and derivatives: o Mini-lecture: financial risk management and Q&A (40 minutes) o Student teams meet to discuss selected abstract from US Financial Crisis Commission Report (30 minutes) o Break (10 minutes) o In-class discussion of US Financial Crisis Commission Report (40 minutes) Assignments: Present Team Case Analysis: Gapenski Case 17: “RN Temps, Inc.: Capital Structure Analysis” Team Case 17 analysis due via e-mail to Doug and TA no later than Wednesday evening, May 23 @ 10:00pm Reading: Excerpts from US Financial Crisis Commission Report (January 2011): Focus on (1) Conclusions: p. xv - xxviii; (2) Chapter 2, Shadow Banking: pp. 27-33; (3) section on (Securitization and Derivatives) Structured Finance: pp. 42 - 51; (4) (Subprime Lending) pp. 68 - 74. Session 6: Friday, May 25, 2012 (Enterprise Valuation and Financial Risk Management) Session Overview: In-class discussion of derivatives, including examples from US Financial Crisis Commission Report, January 2011 (30 minutes) Mini-lecture on enterprise valuation and mergers (50 minutes) Break (15 minutes) Student teams review and sketch solutions to the St. Jerome Case (# 22) on merger analysis and valuation (50 minutes) In-class discussion of St. Jerome case study and sketch of solutions (50 minutes) Break (15 minutes) Course review & Q&A (50 minutes) Course evaluations (10 minutes) Assignments: Required Reading o Gapenski, Chapter 18: Financial Risk Management o Gapenski, Chapter 16: Business Valuation, Mergers, and Acquisitions o (Review) Case 22: St. Jerome Teaching Hospital (Merger Analysis and Valuation) Page 8 of 8