Practice Quiz: AP Biology Chapter 43
1.
Describe the adaptations for reproduction found in:
a. flatworms
b. hydra
c. honeybees
d. obelia
2. Describe and give an example of a hermaphrodite (from our textbook!)
3. Compare and contrast:
a. asexual and sexual reproduction
b. temporary and permanent gonads
c. copulation in terrestrial and aquatic animals
d. external and internal fertilization
e. external and internal development
f. complete and incomplete metamorphosis
g. oviparous and viviparous
h. monotremes, marsupials and placentals
4. Describe the adaptations of an egg including its membranes.
5. Be able to identify and state the functions of all the male and female
reproductive structures.
6. Name and describe the glands that contribute to semen and each of their
functions.
7. Expulsion of semen serves the purpose of getting the sperm closer to the
egg and increases the chance of fertilization. Describe the three phases.
(I don’t want a lot of details here folks, just the basics please!)
8. Describe the structure of sperm.
9. Name and describe the glands and organs that secrete the male
hormones and each of their functions.
10. Describe the steps of oocyte formation.
11. Name and describe the stages of both the ovarian (follicular and luteal)
and uterine cycle (Days 1-5, 6-13, 14, 15-28 and Menstruation).
12. For pregnancy, describe the:
a. process of fertilization
b. formation of the placenta
c. necessary hormones
13. Name and describe the structures and functions of the female breast.
14. What is the best way to avoid pregnancy and all STDs?
15. What are the possible causes of infertility and then the assisted
reproductive technologies.
16. Name the STD:
a. caused by a virus, painful ulcers and urination
b. caused by a virus, associated with cancer of the cervix as well as
tumors of the vulva, vagina, anus, and penis.
c. caused by a bacterium, painful urination with thick, greenish yellow
discharge.
d. caused by a virus, attacks helper T cells
e. caused by a bacterium, new infections have increased faster than
any other STD, causes a PID and cervical ulcerations.
f. caused by a protozoan, frothy, foul-smelling discharge with itching
g. caused by a virus, infects the liver
h. caused by yeast (fungus), white, curdy discharge with itching
i. caused by a bacterium, chancre, rashes, neurological and cardiac
disorders