Week 7 Classification Day 3 & 4 Protista & Fungi.notebook
February 27, 2014
EQ:
What are the 3 types of protists?
Bellringer:
TOD
Assignment:
Dichotomous keys
Fungi/Protist GO
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Week 7 Classification Day 3 & 4 Protista & Fungi.notebook
February 27, 2014
TOD
1. What important characteristics do fungus-like protists
have in common with true fungi?
2. Give 3 examples of protists that are producersin the
ocean food chain.
a.
b.
c.
3. From what kind of a fungus is the antibiotic penicillin
derived?
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Week 7 Classification Day 3 & 4 Protista & Fungi.notebook
February 27, 2014
Protists (side 1)
General Characteristics
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
#2 Plant-like
characteristics
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
#1 Fungus-Like
(Algae)
Characteristics
1.
2.
Examples with details
1.
2.
#3 Animal-Like
characteristics
1.
2.
3.
4.
Examples (no details for examples)
Example with detail
1.
4.
1.
2.
5.
3.
Graphic Organizer;
1. Draw or fold your graphic organizer to look like the
ones I have above.
2. Using the Information sheet I gave you and the Holt
Book, complete the GO according to guidelines in
orgainzer
3. use the information on the charts to help you with
finding the correct info
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Week 7 Classification Day 3 & 4 Protista & Fungi.notebook
February 27, 2014
Fungi (Side 2)
General Characteristics
List 5 general characteristics.
Sac-Fungi
List 3 characteristics & 2 examples
Thread-Like Fungi
List 2 characteristics
Club Fungi
List 2 characteristics
Imperfect Fungi
List 4 characteristics (and examples 2 )
Lichens
List 5 general Characteristics
The statements (information) on the handout match the
guidelines in
Graphic Organizers EXACTLY!
Write what is on the handout onto your organizer!!!
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Week 7 Classification Day 3 & 4 Protista & Fungi.notebook
Multiple choice list for Protist:
•
range in size from microscopic to meters long
•
some are poisonous, others are edible
•
Eukaryotic - mostly unicellular; some are multicellular
•
producers (autotroph) and consumers (heterotroph)
•
classified by the way they obtain energy
•
•
•
•
•
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•
•
•
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February 27, 2014
General Characteristics
Descriptions or detail
(1)consumer
(1)they secrete digestive juices into their food source and then absorb the digested nutrients
(2)producers – autotroph
(2)green because of chlorophyll
(2)can also have other pigments to give them other colors
(2)most are aquatic
(2)multicellular algae
can be meters long
Seaweed/Kelp
unicellular algae
producers that provide food for most organisms and most of the worlds oxygen (Phytoplankton)
unicellular (Phytoplankton)
(3)producers (autotrophs)
(3)also known as protozoa
(3)some are parasites
(details for examples)
•
thin masses of living matter slime
•
colorful shapeless blobs slime
•
parasite in humans (3)
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fresh water (3)
•
salt water (3)
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soil (3)
•
unicellular water mold
•
may come together to form one group of cells with many nuclei slime
•
live in cool, shaded, moist places (woods & fresh water) slime
•
eat bacteria, yeast, decaying plant & animal matter slime
•
can get as big as 1m across slime
•
unicellular, lives in water, moist soil, or other organisms water mold
•
they are decomposers and parasites water mold
•
can cause disease and endanger crops water mold
Examples –
(1)slime mold
(2)seaweed/kelp
(1)water mold
(2)phytoplankton
(2)red algae
(2) brown algae
(2)green algae (most diverse group)
(2)diatoms
(3)amoeba-like soft jellylike
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Week 7 Classification Day 3 & 4 Protista & Fungi.notebook
February 27, 2014
Multiple Choice List for Fungi:
General Characteristics:
•
Eukaryotic
•
consumer
• secretes digestive juices onto food source then absorbs the dissolved substance
• many shapes, colors
•
many are decomposers, others are parasites
•
usually decomposers and maybe parasitic Thread - Like Fungi
•
•
producers unlike fungi Lichens
largest group of fungi Sac-like Fungi
•
•
•
umbrella shaped mushrooms are the most common Club Fungi
combination of fungus and alga Lichens
the alga lives in the walls of fungi Lichens
•
can be found almost anywhere & in almost any type of environment Lichens
•
only require air, light and minerals to grow Lichens
•
this group contains all of the fungi that doesn't fit into any other group Imperfect Fungi
•
•
•
•
•
example - disease, athlete's foot Imperfect Fungi
truffles- edible Sac-like Fungi
mold (on bread, fuzzy black mold) Thread - Like Fungi
powdery mildews Sac-like Fungi
yeast - uses sugar as food Sac-like Fungi
•
another form produces a poison called aflatoxin which can cause cancer Imperfect Fungi
•
some are sources of antibiotics & vitamins Sac-like Fungi
• good fungi in this group is used to produce penicillin, cheese, soy sauce,
and citric acid (which is used in sodas) Imperfect Fungi
•
some are edible, some are poisonous Club Fungi
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Week 7 Classification Day 3 & 4 Protista & Fungi.notebook
February 27, 2014
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