STANDARD: 2 GRADE LEVEL: 9 LATIN I Pyramid Indicator: 9.2.1 CONCEPTS: What students need to know • requests, commands, directions BIG IDEAS: Enduring understanding • Different situations have their own key “survival” phrases RESOURCES: SKILLS: What students need to be able to do • understand, respond ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Engaging, openended questions leading to big ideas • • When would you say, “Gratias tibi ago.”? When would you say, “Licetne mihi latrinam ire?” ASSESSMENTS: STANDARD: 2 GRADE LEVEL: 9 LATIN I Pyramid Indicator: 9.2.2 CONCEPTS: What students need to know • • When would you say, “Gratias tibi ago.”? When would you say, “Licetne mihi latrinam ire?” BIG IDEAS: Enduring understanding • Latin phonetics differ from English phonetics. RESOURCES: SKILLS: What students need to be able to do • recognize (vowels, diphthongs, consonants, syllables, accents, and macrons) ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Engaging, open-ended questions leading to big ideas • How did Julius Caesar pronounce his full name: GAIVS IVLIVS CAESAR? ASSESSMENTS: STANDARD: 2 GRADE LEVEL: 9 LATIN I Pyramid Indicator: 9.2.4 CONCEPTS: What students need to know • meaning in context, cognates, familiar vocabulary BIG IDEAS: Enduring understanding • English vocabulary is steeped in—and its meanings deduced from—Latin roots RESOURCES: SKILLS: What students need to be able to do • make educated guess (about the English meaning of a Latin word) ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Engaging, open-ended questions leading to big ideas • In what nocturnal activity does a somnambulist participate? ASSESSMENTS: STANDARD: 3 GRADE LEVEL: 9 LATIN I Pyramid Indicator: 9.3.3 CONCEPTS: What students need to know • passages, pronunciation, intonation BIG IDEAS: Enduring understanding • Both intonation and pronunciation affect meaning. RESOURCES: SKILLS: What students need to be able to do • • read aloud (Latin passages) practice (proper intonation and pronunciation) ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Engaging, open-ended questions leading to big ideas • How can a change in intonation (“You love me”) and pronunciation (rap/rāp artist)? ASSESSMENTS: STANDARD: 4 GRADE LEVEL: 9 LATIN I Pyramid Indicator: 9.4.1 CONCEPTS: What students need to know • routine practices BIG IDEAS: Enduring understanding • Domestic customs vary according to culture. SKILLS: What students need to be able to do • ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Engaging, open-ended questions leading to big ideas • • RESOURCES: target culture Why is the toga the signature dress of a Roman male citizen? What would happen if a Roman woman were to wear a toga? ASSESSMENTS: STANDARD: 4 GRADE LEVEL: 9 LATIN I Pyramid Indicator: 9.4.2 CONCEPTS: What students need to know • products, perspectives, symbols, cultures BIG IDEAS: Enduring understanding • Roman institutions are a window to Roman world perspective. RESOURCES: SKILLS: What students need to be able to do • examine (Rome’s social classes, government, army, entertainment) ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Engaging, open-ended questions leading to big ideas • What might Romans’ interest in gladiatorial combat tell us about their attitudes toward life and death? ASSESSMENTS: STANDARD: 5 GRADE LEVEL: 9 LATIN I Pyramid Indicator: 9.5.1 CONCEPTS: What students need to know • objects, concepts, content area, simple terms BIG IDEAS: Enduring understanding • Many aspects of modern life have their roots in ancient Rome (culture/language). SKILLS: What students need to be able to do • ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Engaging, open-ended questions leading to big ideas • • • RESOURCES: describe (specific examples of Latin/Roman influence on modern customs) Why does the symbol “Rx” stand for “prescription”? Why does the groom carry his bride over the threshold? Why is the birth of Christ (Christmas) celebrated on December 25? ASSESSMENTS: STANDARD: 6 GRADE LEVEL: 9 LATIN I Pyramid Indicator: 9.6.1 CONCEPTS: What students need to know • digital media, resources, vocabulary BIG IDEAS: Enduring understanding • Online dictionaries are a useful etymological resource for Latin roots and derivatives. RESOURCES: SKILLS: What students need to be able to do • use (media to access etymology) ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Engaging, open-ended questions leading to big ideas • How are the words “vaccinate” and “buckaroo” related? ASSESSMENTS: STANDARD: 7 GRADE LEVEL: 9 LATIN I Pyramid Indicator: 9.7.5 CONCEPTS: What students need to know • culture, language BIG IDEAS: Enduring understanding • Culture is reflected in language. SKILLS: What students need to be able to do • ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Engaging, open-ended questions leading to big ideas • • RESOURCES: identify (cultural clues embedded in Latin words and phrases) How can one tell whether “uncle” refers to a mother’s brother or a father’s brother? Why are some countries called by natives “motherland” and other countries “fatherland”? ASSESSMENTS: STANDARD: 8 GRADE LEVEL: 9 LATIN I Pyramid Indicator: 9.8.2 CONCEPTS: What students need to know • influences, language, cultures, community BIG IDEAS: Enduring understanding • We can enlighten others as to our debt to ancient Rome. RESOURCES: SKILLS: What students need to be able to do • investigate, share ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS: Engaging, open-ended questions leading to big ideas • What topic would make a good poster subject for illustrating Roman/Latin influence on our present culture? ASSESSMENTS: