Grade 7: Ancient Rome EDCP 331 Ashley Clark, Laura Clark, Shelagh Curling, Ajay Martin, Marie McMillan & Ashley Turko marie.a.mcmillan@gmail.com Class Description: Ashley Clark 7 Class There are 26 students in my practicum class and the class is divided into 14 boy sand 12 girls. My students are a very warm and welcoming group who enjoy interacting with each other and helping when needed. My school is based in a rapidly growing neighbourhood and is beginning to transition out of a farm-based community to a heavily populated urban community. Of the 26 students in my class, there are 4 ELL students and one student who have learning difficulties. All the ELL students have received support over their schooling years but are now beginning to transition out of having any personal language support besides their teacher. There are 3 students (one ELL, one learning difficulties, and one aboriginal student) who often leave the classroom and receive extra support from the school’s aboriginal educator. Most of my students enjoy physical activity and actively participate in enactive lessons. The class is academically and culturally diverse, which allows for various discussions focused on the students funds of knowledge. Ajay Martin 5/6 Class My class is composed of thirty students, from grades five and six. The majority of the class is grade five with seven students in grade six. The neighborhood is actually quite affluent and the income levels are generally quite high. In my class, there are two ELL students who are already quite advanced in their comprehension and writing of the English language. These two require little to no adaptions. There are also two students who require help to stay motivated during class. They work on the same curriculum as other students but just require a little extra encouragement to finish their work. Lastly, there is a student in my class who reads quite poorly. He requires one-on-one assistance to read the instructions but can carry out the work, if he knows what to do. He’s really great with art projects and has fantastic eye for artistic work. For the brochure, he’d require EA assistance to record the research and just produce the picture instead. Shelagh Curling 7 Class My unit on Ancient Rome will be taught towards the end of the year. The class will have already learned about Ancient Egypt, Mesopotamia, Ancient Greece, Ancient India and Ancient China. The students will already have a grasp of knowledge about how the civilizations differed as well as common characteristics across them. The students will already have had practiced identifying ways ancient cultures have influenced Canada today. They specifically would have been learning about ways to critical think, identify relationships, and summarize. The Social Study PLO’s (A1-4, B1-2, D1-2, & E12) will have been addressed as well during prior units. My class is comprised of 30 students who are energetic and very social. They particularly like group work and presenting to their class. There is only one student requiring adaptations, and she has an IEP in which all subjects are adapted. Her adaptations involve adapting the amount of written work required. There will be an EA to provide support, and her adaptations are indicated below. In the group presentation project she will be encouraged and guided to participate in multi-modal ways. She can participate in the technology aspect, as well as in art and drama modalities that the group can present in. Her group will be specifically chosen to include students that she works well with, and that compliment her strengths. Ashley Turko 5/6 Class For my practicum I am in a grade 5/6 class. However, it is not an even split as there are only five grades fives and the rest of the students are in grade six. In total there are 26 students. In January, there will be a new student so there will be 27 students. Most of the class is on grade level, but about six are lower than the rest of the students. These students struggle with Math and English. There is also a student who is autistic and non-verbal. This child is working on a primary level, but he is on his own curriculum that has been formulated by his EA. Therefore, the teachers in my class (this class is a job share) let the EA take care of his curriculum. Often this child leaves the classroom to work with Kindergarten and grade one classes. Marie McMillan 6/7 Class My practicum class is a grade 6/7 split made up of 28 students, with 11 in grade 6 and 17 in grade 7. The number of boys and girls is almost equal, but there are many dominant and outgoing personalities amongst the boys and sometimes it seems like there are more of them. They are an extremely social group of kids and love asking questions in a class discussion setting. They are helpful and energetic. They are also very athletic. Almost all students in the class participate in numerous sports and will list a sport among their top three interests. The majority of the students are from an Indian heritage, many of them were even born in India. Many languages other than English are spoken at home, including Punjabi, Mandarin, Farsi, and Portuguese. Two of the students attend special ELL classes once a day and have been living in Canada for less than a year. While they are both still working on their ability to communicate their ideas in English, they are both reading and writing at a grade 7 level, have many friends, and follow along well in mainstream class. There are two students with medical Individualized Education Programs. One of them has hemi-facial seizures several times a day, but these do not appear to interfere greatly with his learning. The other has microcephaly and has been given an Educational Assistant who is in our classroom almost 100% of the time. She has impaired development and works and is assessed at a grade 4 level in Math and a grade 3 level in Language Arts. Her fine and gross motor skills are also behind in development. This EA also works closely with two other students in the class who are also being graded at lower than grade level in Math and LA. These students are usually paired with particular students who are helpful and patient and they are given extra time to think and extra help from the EA throughout the day. Going into this unit the class will have previously studied Ancient cultures in South America as well as Ancient China and India. There was an early emphasis on understanding how land and geography influences the way people live their lives. This theme was introduced by starting the Social Studies year looking briefly at Canadian geography and the different industries and cultures that exist based on the local geography. My classroom teacher has decided to concentrate on the grade 7 curriculum and reach the grade 6 PLOs through study of ancient cultures by often relating them to each other, to modern day countries in those areas, and through connections to Canada. Grade 6 PLOs for dealt with in this unit include, but are not limited to these social studies areas: A4 deliver a formal presentation D3 evaluate effects of technology on lifestyles and environments E1 assess the relationship between cultures and their environments Laura Clark 7 Class My class has 26 students, 9 female and 17 male. The discrepancy between males and females is even more noticeable as many of the boys are very outgoing with strong personalities, and the girls are quiet and often reluctant to participate in class discussion. I try to be aware of this, and call on the girls as often as possible- otherwise the boys will dominate the classroom. At this stage in the year, the girls do not socialize with most of the boys, and act more “mature”. I plan to teach this unit at the end of my practicum, so classroom dynamics may have changed by that time. When forming pairs and groups for the unit, I will have to think carefully about which students to put together, and make sure that groups have at least 2 girls (which means that one group will have only boys). In general the students in the class are very bright and eager to learn when subjects are taught in an engaging way. My class has only one ELL student, but he is not receiving any extra support (he has been at the school for 6 years). Thus far, I’ve noticed he has some trouble with writing, but his reading and communication skills are good. For assessment, he will not be graded on his grammar and sentence structure, but on the ideas communicated. If he has trouble with independent research, I will help provide individual support. There are also two students that receive LST support for math, but at this time I’m not sure if they receive support for any other subjects or if they have any modifications to their curriculum. In the beginning of November, our class received a new student. She is living with a foster family, and is very quiet and shy in the classroom. At this time, I do not know whether she has an IEP, but I expect that she will have some sort of modification for assessment. In the few weeks I have met her, I have not seen her produce any writing, and I believe she has struggled in math as well. She has been sitting next to another female student who has been helping her adjust to the new classroom- for the group project these students should be paired together. I the new year I plan to talk to my SA about her curriculum and plan for instruction. Ashley Clark, Laura Clark, Shelagh Curling, Ajay Martin, Marie McMillan & Ashley Turko Ancient Rome Unit Plan Topic: Ancient Rome Level: Grade 7 Objectives: Skills And Processes of Social Studies: A1 apply critical thinking skills – including comparing, classifying, inferring, imagining, Rationale: verifying, using analogies, identifying relationships, summarizing, and drawing conclusions – to - To have students actively participate in learning about a range of problems and issues Ancient Rome content in a way that uses their own funds of A2 use various types of graphs, tables, timelines, and maps to obtain or communicate knowledge and expands their ways of thinking. information A3 compile a body of information from a range of sources - To address the IRP’s for grade 7 Social Studies that deal A4 deliver a formal presentation on a selected issue or inquiry using two or more forms of with Ancient Civilizations and their impact on today’s representation society. Identity, Society, and Culture - To have students inquire into and discuss the 6 specific B1 analyse the concept of civilization as it applies to selected ancient cultures aspects of Ancient Roman life: Daily Life, Social Life, Class, B2 analyse social roles within one or more ancient civilizations Politics, Technology, and Religion. Economy and Technology - Students will practice their Google Earth skills and be able D2 assess ways technological innovations enabled ancient peoples to adapt to and modify their to research and produce a Google Lit Trip based off of the environments, satisfy their needs, increase exploration and trade, develop their cultures different structures in Ancient Rome the students choose to Human and Physical Environment address (Inquiry) E1 assess how physical environments affected ancient civilizations -Students will gain practice with cooperative group work E2 identify the impact of human activity on physical environments in ancient civilizations skills and their ability to present in front of a group of people. Integrated Subject Areas: P.E Art Computers Language Arts Drama Drama Unit Plan: Topic Objectives (PLOs) Activities and Duration 1 Intro: Identity, Society, and Hook Culture Rome B1 analyze the concept Marathon, of civilization as it which applies to selected ones are ancient cultures from Ancient Rome Materials Assessment/ Adaptations for specific classroom Criteria Individual Students requiring adaptations will participation in class identify 3 famous landmarks. discussion, contribute to mind map Introduce Topic: Ancient Projector Rome Map of Rome Show Rome Marathon Map Marathon Have students guess which Poster Paper landmarks are from Markers Ancient Rome Students will be able Tell the class they are going to identify 5 famous to create their own trip landmarks from through Ancient Rome by ancient Rome the end of the unit using Google Map List the famous landmarks the class will learn about Class creates a mind map of what they already know about Ancient Rome, and what they want to learn: Keep posted on wall throughout unit. 2 Integrated A2 use various types of Students run around a List of ancient Rome Students are expected For students with mobility issues, Lesson graphs, tables, fitness circuit around the landmarks to check off 80% of check off 30-50% of landmarks Plan with timelines, and maps to school (outside, weather Pictures of landmarks landmarks that they PE obtain or communicate permitting) posted around the ran to. information Pictures of famous Ancient gym, or playground Students will now be Rome landmarks will be able to identify at least posted 8 landmarks from Students have to check off Ancient Rome. each landmark they visit Assessment/ Adaptations for specific classroom Criteria 3 Geography Human and Physical Students will learn where Map of the World Students will be able For students requiring adaptations, /Landscap Environment in the world Rome is, and (current) to highlight, and the they only have to complete the map e/Period E1 assess how physical when in time Ancient Map of Italy full area of the Roman with the ancient landmarks. of time environments affected Rome was. Map of Rome empire on a map of ancient civilizations Teacher will show a (historical & current) Europe/Africa. A2 use various types of historical map and current Pictures of famous Students will also be graphs, tables, map, and teach the class landmarks able to highlight at timelines, and maps to where Ancient Rome was, least 8 ancient obtain or communicate and where the empire Worksheet with map landmarks, and the 7 information extended to. and questions hills, the Tiber river on Discuss the layout of Rome, a map of the city of and the geography of the Rome. Ancient city, the Tiber, the seven hills, and location of Questions from famous landmarks. worksheet marked. Topic 4 Social Classes (Laura) Objectives (PLOs) Activities and Duration Social Structure B2- Analyze social roles within one or more ancient civilizations. Materials Students will be assigned to Social class labels a certain social class from (taped Under desk) Ancient Rome. Within Ancient Worlds Small class groups, textbooks students will research their iPads/computers with social class, and complete a internet access worksheet which will aid worksheet them in their group presentations. By the end of the lesson, students will be able to identify the main social classes in Ancient Rome and know the social structure and hierarchy. Assessment based on presentation (next lesson) and worksheet completion (also collected next lesson) Teacher will strategically form groups so that students requiring support are with peers who are willing/able to provide it. Topic Objectives (PLOs) Activities and Duration Materials Assessment/ Criteria Adaptations for specific classroom 5 Daily Life B3- Identify influences Students will have class Students may bring Students will be Students requiring adaptations will (Laura) time to work on a and contributions of their own materials assessed individually only complete one similarity or presentation about their ancient societies to for the presentation if for the group project difference for each social class. social class. Students may present-day cultures. they choose on their cooperation Students with performance anxiety can choose to present as a (costumes, props, etc) with classmates, and use the video option, or will take a dramatic skit (video or live) iPads for filming information conveyed smaller role in the live presentation. or a formal information Projector/ Smartboard within the Teacher will adjust assessment rubric based presentation. for showing videos presentation/video. for these students, putting more Students watching the emphasis on cooperation and the presentations will draw comparisons to their own Students will also be worksheet. lives by identifying 3 assessed on similarities or differences completion and quality between the social class of of comparisons drawn Ancient Rome and present from observing day society. classmates Students will be able to presentations, and on convey the daily life their completion of social class to their peers, worksheet from and identify similarities previous lesson. and differences to their own lives. Topic Objectives (PLOs) Activities and Duration 6 Entertain (A5) – Visual Arts: ment (Ajay) Students will create 3D image that will incorporate style from a different historical context (B1) – Visual Arts: Students will analyze and compare different image sources (B2) – Social Studies: Students will analyze social roles within the Ancient Rome civilization 7 Ajay Cont. Same as above Materials Gladiator movie clip Students will be Projector introduced to different kinds of social activities in Computer Newspaper Ancient Rome Flour, salt, water Students will make a plan Paintbrushes, for what kind of helmet scissors, bowls, gold they want to create and silver paint, Students will be divided feathers, cardboard into partners Students will make a helmet out of paper mache and balloons. Students will be able to identify different entertainment activities that Romans did, specifically the role of the gladiators. Students will be able to discuss the connection between the Colosseum and the gladiators. Students will continue to Same as above work on their helmet and decorate it accordingly Students will play a game with their helmets on Assessment/ Criteria Students will be marked on participation in class discussion and in think-pair-shares. Adaptations for specific classroom Teacher will arrange pairs for optimal think-pair-share productivity. Marking rubric for helmet will be When helmets are completed, students modified for students requiring will be marked on the adaptations. basis of 4 point grading rubric Topic 8 Religion (Ashley) Objectives (PLOs) Activities and Duration Materials Assessment/ Adaptations for specific classroom Criteria Students will use Students can make a poster with less information from class features (2) instead of brochure, but and from the internet there must be a picture. to make brochures using Word. A3: Compile a body of -Students will gain an Laptops information from a understanding of religion Brochures range of sources. in Ancient Rome, and be Paper B2: Analyze social roles able to give a detailed Pen within one or more description and analysis of Pencil Crayons ancient civilization. one of the Gods. A1: Apply critical -Give students an *see lesson plan thinking skills introduction lesson to religion in Ancient Rome. -Students will use this information along with sources from the internet to make brochures. 9 Politics Identity, Society, and Students will be able to Venn Diagram Students will create a Students can work in pairs if needed. Culture: B2 analyze compare and contrast the Handout Venn Diagram social roles within one political structures of comparing and Students can focus on 2-3 points for or more ancient Ancient Rome and Canada contrasting the each section. civilizations today. political structures of Students will learn about Ancient Rome and the political structure of Canada that time and how it relates to current political Students are expected structures. to have at least 5 The Forum will be points under each highlighted and discussed heading. 10 Technolog Economy and Students will learn about Computer Students will draw 2 Students requiring adaptations will y Technology technology used and types of technology choose one technology and write two Projector D2 assess ways invented in Ancient Rome. Internet Connection used in Ancient Rome, sentences on it. technological Any similarities to modern http://www.bbc.co.uk and write at least 4 innovations enabled technology will be sentences describing /schools/primaryhisto ancient peoples to highlighted. the technology, and adapt to and modify Teacher will focus on the ry/romans/technology whether or not any / their environments, aqueduct as a major form of it is still used http://www.crystalink today. satisfy their needs, Roman innovation. s.com/romescience.ht increase exploration and trade, develop their Students will be able to ml cultures draw and describe 2 technological advances of Ancient Rome. Topic Objectives (PLOs) Activities and Duration 11 Famous A2 use various types of landmarks graphs, tables, timelines, and maps to obtain or communicate information Review Referring back to list of landmarks from lesson 2, any landmarks not addressed by prior lessons will be taught and explained. Students will now be able to identify all famous Roman landmarks discussed during the unit. Students will play game show style quiz in teams about Roman landmarks and their significance. Materials Pictures of famous landmarks Map of Rome Quiz questions Assessment/ Adaptations for specific classroom Criteria Class and small group Teacher will construct specific discussions about questions for students requiring landmarks adaptations. Participation in quiz game, assessment based on effort and participation, not correct answers. Topic Objectives (PLOs) Activities and Duration Materials Assessment/ Criteria Adaptations for specific classroom 12 Project A1 apply critical Introducti thinking skills – on including comparing, classifying, inferring, imagining, verifying, using analogies, identifying relationships, summarizing, and drawing conclusions – to a range of problems and issues A2 use various types of graphs, tables, timelines, and maps to obtain or communicate information A3 compile a body of information from a range of sources A4 deliver a formal presentation on a selected issue or inquiry using two or more forms of 13 Group Same as Above - Project 18 Work time Students will be taught Resources how to use Google Maps Computers Students will be given Final Internet Project Assignment (see Paper below) Art Materials Teacher will demonstrate a Final Project N/A Teacher will select the groups, to benefit student’s strengths and weaknesses. EA will be available to assist. Students will work in small Same as Above groups on Google Maps Final Project 19 Presentati Same as Above ons Students will present their Computer Final Projects to class Projectors Students are expected Provide extra help as needed. Students to work in their groups requiring support with technology will and stay on topic. be given extra time and support from teacher. Assessment rubic (see If students are too anxious to present to class, they can present to teacher below) only during the break. Google Lit Trip: Ancient Rome Activity: Students will work in small groups of 3-4. Teacher will assign the groups. Students will create a Google Maps Project: Google Lit Trip. • Each group will pick 5 famous Ancient landmarks from the class list and create a Google Lit Trip. • At each stop on a famous landmark on the Google Map, students will have to present their own learning focusing on 1 of 7 characteristics (i.e Geography/Landscape, Social Class, Daily Life, Entertainment, Religion, Politics & Technology) • • Each stop’s presentation will be 1-2 minutes • Students can choose how they will present their information to the class ex. Skit, video, oral presentation, art project etc. All group members are expected to speak at least once, and actively participate throughout the process Assessment: Students will be assessed using grading rubric: Not Yet Meeting, Meets Expectations, Fully Meeting & Exceeding Expectations. Not Let Meeting: - Purpose of project is unclear - Few details, simple language - Not working well as a group - Not fully developed - Does not contain 5 Ancient landmarks or discuss their characteristics Meets Expectations: - Straightforward - Some descriptive language - Contains 5 Ancient landmarks, variety of descriptiveness, and discusses 5 characteristics - Effectiveness of Group work is varied - Presents information in a meaningful way Fully Meeting: - Fully developed project - Cooperative Group work - Accurate details - Contains 5 Ancient landmarks, descriptive, and discusses 5 characteristics - Engages class in the presentation Exceeding Expectations: - Language is varied for effect - Effective, cooperative Group work that communicates and listens well to each other - Contains 5 Ancient landmarks, descriptive, discusses 5 characteristics, and contains images and notes that discusses further students understanding - Engages class in presentation - Presentation includes a variety of forms of illustrating the group’s knowledge and illustrates that the students full understand the unit Google Lit Trip Examples: Resource Critique: Toutant, A & Doyle, S (2000). Ancient Worlds: Outlook 7. NewYork: Oxford University Press: This text is from 2000 and is only available in schools that already have it. The material is somewhat dated. Secondly, it has a very narrow focus on Rome as it centers predominately on the social aspects of the Roman Empire. However, the text is written at grade level and there are some short answer questions that will help develop a deeper understanding. http://www.ancientweb.org/ This site has a lot of links to other civilizations not covered in regular textbooks. It is very text heavy, with not a lot pictures so it may be targeted more to a high school audience. It would be great for students to use in their individual inquiry project but may be difficult to use other parts of the curriculum. http://www.kidskonnect.com/subjectindex/16-educational/history/262-ancient-rome.html: This site has a list of facts and also has a lot of links to other resources. It is a very good database for Ancient Rome, and a good starting point to find other resources. http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/primaryhistory/romans/leisure/: It is very kid friendly with a lot of pictures. In addition, it has a lot of good video. However, it is not academically informative as it does not have a lot of detail. For students looking for general information it is still the good resource. http://www.ehow.com/how_10044303_make-roman-centurion-helmet.html This is the link used to make the helmets. It is great because it lays out the instruction step by step, and it is very easy to follow. http://rome.mrdonn.org/romangods/: This website is great because it gives a great description of all the gods. It also has a family tree of the gods, which will be very beneficial for students when they are making their brochures. In addition, it is very easy to use. http://library.thinkquest.org/CR0210200/ancient_rome/gods.htm: This website has an easy to read chart that will make it easy for students to find information for their brochures. However, there isn’t information for all the gods. With this being said, it is still a good resource for students. http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/primaryhistory/romans/religion/: This is an easy to use website for basic information about gods in Ancient Rome. It also has pictures of gods. However, this is a basic website that would be good for a starting point but students would need to use other resources for their brochure as well. http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/primaryhistory/romans/technology/ This website is a great resource. It is student friendly, interactive with a lot of pictures. It has some information about technology but is not exhaustive. It is a good starting off point. http://www.crystalinks.com/romescience.html This website is text heavy, and may be above the reading level of some students. It can be utilized to supplement the BBC website about technology to expand the definition of specific innovations. http://www.pbs.org/empires/romans/empire/order.html This site has good information about the social structure in ancient Rome. It is easy to read with links and pictures. Also there is information about other aspects of Ancient Rome, as well as resources for teachers, videos, interactive games, etc. http://www.vroma.org/~bmcmanus/socialclass.html This is a webpage with a lot of text, probably above reading level for many students. Headings of different social classes are in purple and should be easy for students to find the one they are looking for, however there is a lot of information about senators and other social classes that will be irrelevant for the project. Lesson 1 LESSON PLAN Lesson Title: Name: Social Structure and Daily life in Ancient Rome Ajay, Ashley C, Ashley T, Laura C, Marie, Shelagh Lessons # Subject: 4&5 Ancient Rome Date: December 2013 Grade(s): 7 Rationale: Students will learn a lot about today’s social structure and current class systems by learning about and comparing to ancient civilizations. Learning about the social structure in Ancient Rome will give students a deeper understanding about what life was like in those times, and how this is different or similar to their own lives. Prescribed Learning Outcome(s): Social Studies B2: Analyze social roles within one or more ancient civilizations. Social Studies A4: Deliver a presentation on a selected issue or inquiry using two or more forms of representation. Drama A3: Demonstrate collaboration skills during drama, including respecting and encouraging others, contributing to a trusting environment, willingness to work with others in a group. Instructional Objective(s): -Students will be able to identify the main social classes in Ancient Rome and order these in social hierarchy. -Students will conduct research and be able to answer questions about their assigned social class group. -Students will be able to clearly convey this information learned in a presentation to the rest of the class. -Students will develop greater understanding of what social classes are, and be able to draw comparisons between the lives of Ancient Romans and their own lives. Prerequisite Concepts and Skills: -Basic understanding of what a social class is; knowledge that within society there are groups with more/less privilege than others -Familiarity with where Rome is on a world map, and the fact that Rome was once a powerful and influential ancient civilization Materials and Resources: Teacher Social class identity cards (taped under students desks before lesson) iPads/ Computers with internet access Social class guiding questions and assignment rubric Comparison and reflection worksheet Projector/SMARTboard Students Ancient Worlds Textbook Pens/pencils Props/costumes (optional) Lesson Activities: Teacher Activities Introduction (anticipatory set): Teacher begins by asking students what they know about social classes in both current or ancient civilizations. Teacher then briefly frontloads the 5 social classes in Student Activities -Students find social class identity card under their desk. -Students find the other classmates who are in the same social class as they are, without saying the name of said Time 15 mins Ancient Rome before commencing hook activity. -Slaves: Performed manual labour to build great sites in Rome. Often captured prisoners of war. Some people even sold their children into slavery for money. -Plebians: Free men, but average/poor citizens with bad living conditions. No education, performed menial jobs. -Equestrians: Business class. After being released from army, some men held jobs like tax collectors. Many were wealthy businessmen. -Patricians: The very wealthy. From old families, landowners. Did not work and held much power. -Emperor (and family): Held the most power. Lived in obscene luxury. Teacher then instructs students to reach under desk where they will find they have been assigned to a social class. Students must find the others in the class who are the same social class as them, and then arrange themselves in order of the social hierarchy. Students must do this without saying the name of the social class on their cards. (If students are incorrect this is ok, the activity is meant only as an introduction and to gauge previous knowledge). Body: -Students stay in their social class groups. Teacher provides a little bit more background information on each social class (correct any mistakes in the hierarchy, clarify any confusion) -Teacher hands out Guiding Questions sheet as well as assignment criteria (see attached). Presentation assignment criteria can also be posted on overhead. -Teacher informs students that they will thoroughly research their social class within their groups, using the questions on the sheet as a guideline for what to find out. Suggested websites and other sources are provided on the sheet. Guiding questions sheet will be collected for marks. -Teacher then explains that following in-class time to prepare, students will present a short skit to the rest of their classmates that tells the viewers what a day in the life of their social class would have been like. Students may choose to make a video, or do a more formal presentation outlining the facts (may use Powerpoint, etc). -Teacher explains that the information learned while class. -As a whole group, students then arrange themselves in order of the social hierarchy -Students research their social class identity using the textbook or suggested websites (or other sources as they wish. Teacher may need to help guide students to better sources, and not just use Wikipedia) -Students are encouraged to work collaboratively in groups, but may work independently for this part if they choose. -Students answer guiding questions (to be collected following presentation) -After answering questions (next work period), students work in their groups to plan/rehearse/film their presentations. 2+ lessons researching should be clearly conveyed to the audience. Presentation will be on another day, so students are encouraged to bring props/costumes if they wish. -Students given in class time to work on the questions (rest of class) and the presentation (next lesson, longer if required). Students can complete the guiding questions at home for homework following first lesson, but will be given class time to work on group presentation. Closure: -Teacher organizes flow of student performances (equipment to play videos may be required). -Teacher hands out Audience Reflection sheets (see attached). Teacher instructs students that they must think of 3 things that are either the same, similar to, or different from their own lives while watching each presentation. -Following last presentation, teacher collects Guiding Question sheets and Audience reflections. -Students perform their skits/presentations -Students watch other groups’ performances and complete Audience Reflection worksheet. Organizational Strategies: -The class is divided into 5 different social classes. Students work on their questions and presentation within these groups at any space in the classroom. Students may leave the classroom to rehearse/film in other areas of the school or outside. -Teacher circulates offering suggestions and help as needed to students -Students may use iPads for research/filming, or use the computer lab for research -Teacher will ask for student helpers to set up video equipment, distribute/collect iPads, etc. Assessment and Evaluation: -Students evaluated out of 25 on their presentations (see attached handout for grading rubric) -Students Audience Reflection marked out of 4 (must have 3 comparisons for each of the 4 other social classes) -Students guiding question sheet marked out of 8 (2 marks for question 7) Extensions: -Students should be working on their presentations right up until the time they perform them. If students have created a video and state they have finished filming, teacher should encourage students to take their time and create the best video possible. Students can also use iMovie or other program to create interesting title effects, music, etc. -Students who are finished with their presentation/video preparation can create a handout for classmates that highlights the important details of their social class. Websites suggestions for students to use while researching: http://www.pbs.org/empires/romans/empire/order.html http://www.ancientweb.org/ http://www.kidskonnect.com/subjectindex/16-educational/history/262-ancient-rome.html http://www.vroma.org/~bmcmanus/socialclass.html http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/romans/social_structure_01.shtml Attachments: Guiding Question Sheet Audience Reflection “Day in the life” assignment overview Ancient Rome- Social Class “Day in the life” Assignment You are to create a short presentation to be viewed by the rest of the class. Your group will assume the role of people from your social class, and create a presentation for the rest of us to watch. This presentation will show the audience what a day in the life of a person in your social class would have been like in Ancient Rome. Use the information learned from the Guiding Questions sheet to form the basis of what you will include in the presentation. You may choose to perform a drama skit, create a video using iMovie, or do a more formal presentation outlining the facts. Please be as creative and entertaining as you want. Costumes and props are encouraged! All members of your group must participate in the project. You will be graded individually, but your mark will be partly based on cooperation and contribution of all members. Grading Rubric: /10 – Participation and cooperation with other group members /10- Ideas and information about Ancient Rome and your social class clearly conveyed to the audience /5- Entertainment factor (overall preparedness of group, as well as use of props, music, video effects, humour, etc.) Audience Reflection While you are watching the other presentations, think of at least 3 things that are either the same, similar to, or different from your own life. Name of Social Class Similarities/Differences Do social classes exist in our current society in Canada? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What is the same or different from our current class system to that of Ancient Rome? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ ___________________ GUIDING QUESTIONS Suggested resources/websites for research: http://www.vroma.org/~bmcmanus/socialclass.html http://www.pbs.org/empires/romans/special/index.html http://www.ancientweb.org/ http://www.kidskonnect.com/subjectindex/16-educational/history/262-ancient-rome.html http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/romans/social_structure_01.shtml Social Class: 1) What level in the social structure hierarchy are you part of? (What citizens are above or below you?) 2) What kind of job would you have held? Would you have earned a lot of money? 3) Where would you have lived? What were these living conditions like? 4) Did people in your social class have families? What was the role of women in this social class? 5) Were you a free citizen? Did men in your social class have to serve in the military? 6) What kind of clothing did you wear? What kind of food did you eat? 7) What do you think the daily life of a person with your social class would have been like? (consider food, clothing, entertainment, family, employment, etc.) Lesson 2 LESSON PLAN Lesson Title: Name: Gladiators Ajay, Ashley C, Ashley T, Laura C, Marie, Shelagh Lesson # Subject: 6 and 7 Date: Rome Grade(s): 7 Rationale: Having already explored some other ideas concerning Rome, the class will explore one of the main social activities that the Romans engaged in, watching Gladiators battle. The Romans didn’t have a T.V. to entertain them, so one of the way which they found entertainment was by putting warriors against almost impossible odds. Prescribed Learning Outcome(s): A5: Visual Arts: Students will create 3D image that will incorporate style from a different historical context B1: Visual Arts: Students will analyze and compare different image sources B2: Social Studies: Students will analyze social roles within the Ancient Rome civilization Instructional Objective(s): - Students will know more about the social activities that the ancient Romans engaged in - Students will know how to make a helmet out of paper mache and a balloon - Students will be able to differentiate a Roman centurion helmet from other ancient helmets Materials and Resources: Teacher Gladiator Movie Clip: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X1UmHfWCw-4 Balloons Newspaper Flour Salt Water Paint brushes Bowls Extra scissors Paint (Gold and Silver) Feathers Poster board Students Scissors Cardboard Lesson Activities: Teacher Activities Student Activities Time Introduction (anticipatory set): - Teacher will preface art project by showing slides of typical activities that the Romans did (baths, board games, hunting). Teacher will indicate to students that - Students will watch the movie clip and think-pairshare about what they noticed from the movie clip. What kind of characteristics did the helmets have? 15 mins all their activities culminated in going to the colosseum to watch the gladiators fight. Since the colosseum was such a popular venue, an Emperor’s popularity was often determined by the crowd there. Teacher will direct student’s attention to the movie clip and will ask kids to take notes on their helmets Body: - Teacher will explain the helmet project with students. After a quick discussion on key features of a war helmet in Ancient Rome and writing them down on the board, students will begin the process of making a helmet. Teacher will leave a picture of different war helmets on the overhead to give the students ideas. Closure: - After having all the helmets finished, teacher will teach the class an adaption of “Rock, Paper, Scissors” but instead calling it, “Emperor, Gladiator, Tiger.” Teacher will indicate that students must stand back to back and on the count of tree, jump and turn around with one of the three poses. - Students will take contribute to class discussion. - Students will be broken up into pairs and will be - Students will take a strip of cardboard and tie it around their head. The strip of paper will be secured with masking tape. Students will then blow up balloon until it has the diameter of the strip of paper. The kids will then paper mache half of this to make a helmet the size of their head. - Students will also paper mache other characteristics of the helmet on at this point - Next class students will pop the balloon and begin painting the helmet - Students will go around the room with their helmets on, students who lose will stand on the outskirts of the room facing towards the middle of the classroom. When the last two face each other, the viewers will cheer and act as the crowd in the colosseum. Repeat the game as necessary. Organizational Strategies: - Students will work in pairs and help each other with applying the paper mache to each other’s helmets - Teacher will circulate the room to ask students if they require help completing their helmet Assessment and Evaluation: - How accurate and creative the representation of the helmet is. Helmets will be marked on a rubric scale out of 4 - Participation in class discussions - Participation in “Emperor, Gladiator, Tiger” Extensions: - Do other homework that is due or silently read 50 mins 15 mins Gladiators Assessment For this assignment, each student will make gladiator helmets out of paper maché. However to make the process of creating a helmet easier for each student, in the initial stage of applying paper maché, students will work in pairs to help each other out. The teacher will select the groups for students. After receiving a short lecture about the different social activities of ancient Romans, students will spend about 15 minutes researching different styles of helmets. Students can select from an array of gladiator style helmets to Roman soldier helmets. The helmets are expected to be reminiscent of actual gladiator helmets. They are expected to be properly accessorized if necessary and have the likeness of a real helmet. For students that feel that can’t finish the project by themselves, they can pair with another student to complete the project. Objective: NYM 0-1 Approaching 2 Meeting-3 Exceeding- 4 Participation during Think-Pair-Share 0 1 2 3 4 Draft drawing/Planning of helmet 0 1 2 3 4 Painting of the helmet 0 1 2 3 4 Aesthetic of the helmet 0 1 2 3 4 -­‐ does it look real -­‐ is it true to historic representations? Creativity in helmet execution 0 1 2 3 4 Total: 20 Lesson 3 LESSON PLAN Lesson Title: Name: The Gods of Ancient Rome Ajay, Ashley C, Ashley T, Laura C, Marie, Shelagh Lesson # Subject: 8 Social Studies Date: December 2013 Grade(s): 7 Rationale: To introduce students to religion in Ancient Rome, to build upon their greater understanding of Ancient Rome. Prescribed Learning Outcome(s): A3: Compile a body of information from a range of sources B2: Analyze social roles within one or more ancient civilizations A1: Apply critical thinking skills Instructional Objective(s): - Students will be able to conduct their own research to learn about religion in Ancient Rome - Since students are guiding their own research, they will develop a deeper understanding as they have to find the information themselves to complete their brochure Prerequisite Concepts and Skills: - Students will need to be introduced to how to research information on the internet, and will know how to use Word to make a brochure Materials and Resources: Teacher Laptops Pre-made brochures Blank Brochures for rough drafts Students Laptops Paper Pen Pencil Crayons Lesson Activities: Teacher Activities Introduction (anticipatory set): Give a brief introduction to the importance of religion in Ancient Rome. Explain that Romans worshipped many gods. Tell students that they have heard from some gods before like Hercules, Cupid and Apollo. Ask students what they know about these gods, and if they know any more gods. Also ask them why gods may have been important to them. Student Activities During the introduction, students will answer class discussion questions about religion and gods in Ancient Rome. Time 10 minutes Body: Explain to students that they will be making a brochure about one god. In the brochure they must have a picture of a god and explain about several different features. Features expected to be on the brochure are: Family members/ friends, favourite things, what are they god of, favourite things, origin and symbol. Explain that they need to look on the internet for articles. Also, they will be using some creativity when answering some of the features. Once, they have all their information students will make a brochure based on a brochure template on Word. Students will be able to look at the teacher’s brochure for help on what to do. In addition, students can either draw or find a picture from the Internet. During the explanation of the brochure, students will be asked to direct their attention to the teacher. Once, instruction is over students can grab a laptop. Students will have 30 minutes to start their research. After 30 minutes, students will have 10 minutes to write down their notes. Next class, laptops will also be available for students to continue their research and to start assembling their brochures. 50 minutes Gods: Jupiter, Juno, Mars, Venus, Neptune, Pegasus, Pandora, Hercules, Cerberus, Mercury, Apollo, and Cupid. Closure: Ask students if they have any questions. Students will have one week to complete their brochure as they will have class time to work on their brochures. During the closure, students can ask any more questions they have about the assignment. Also, students can share any interesting information they learned during their first bit of research. 5 minutes Organizational Strategies: - Students will get a laptop to begin their research on gods - This assignment is to be completed alone but if students want to share information they are learning that is allowed, especially if they are researching the same god Adaptations: - Students can make a poster with a picture and 2 of the features, instead of all the required for the brochure Assessment and Evaluation: - Students will be assessed on their brochure out of 30 - Students will be marked on their thoroughness of research, if they have addressed each feature, neatness and overall presentations of brochure Extensions: - Students that wanted to present more of their learning could put their information on a poster board - Students could put more features on their poster and present their ideas to the class Assessment for Brochure: Name: __________________________________Date:______________________________ Brochure For this assignment you will be making a brochure about one of the gods of Ancient Rome. In your brochure you must have a picture of a god and have a brief description of several different features relating to your chosen god. Features expected to be on the brochure are: Family members/ friends, favourite things, what are they god of, origin and symbol. For this assignment please look at the internet, and some of the listed websites for information. I encourage you to use creativity when answering some of the features. Once, you have all your information students will make a brochure based on a brochure template on Word. You will be able to look at the sample brochure for help on what to do. In addition, you can either draw or find a picture from the Internet. Choices of gods: Jupiter, Juno, Mars, Venus, Neptune, Pegasus, Pandora, Hercules, Cerberus, Mercury, Apollo, and Cupid Below is the marking assessment, make sure you look at it when you are completing your project. Objective: NYM 0-1 Approaching 2 Meeting-3 Exceeding- 4 Is your brochure neat? 0 1 2 3 4 Does your brochure have a picture of a god? 0 1 2 3 4 Is there an explanation of family members/ friends? 0 1 2 3 4 Is there an explanation of the god’s favourite things? 0 1 2 3 4 Is there an explanation of what the god rules over? 0 1 2 3 4 Is there an explanation of the god’s origin and symbol? 0 1 2 3 4 Spelling and grammar 0 1 2 3 4 Name and title 0 1 2 Total: 30 Websites: http://rome.mrdonn.org/romangods/ http://library.thinkquest.org/CR0210200/ancient_rome/gods.htm http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/primaryhistory/romans/religion/