COLONIES - US I CP /STUDY GUIDE TERMS/PEOPLE/IDEAS TO KNOW 1. Bacon’s Rebellion/Nathanial Bacon 2. Jamestown Settlement (Chesapeake Colony) 3. Puritans 4. Mayflower Compact 5. New England Settlement (early settlement by Puritans, and later settlement by more religious moderates) 6. Great Migration (related to #5) 7. John Winthrop 8. What types of people settled at Jamestown and at New England colonies? (families, single men, women, children?) 9. Great Awakening 10. King Philips War 11. Pocahontas 12. John Smith 13. John Rolfe 14. Roger Williams 15. Patriarchy (think “Father Knows Best” or “A man is the king of his castle.” 16. Anne Hutchinson (and Antomialism) (related to #15) 17. Powhatan 18. Powhatan Uprising of 1622 (and their overall relations with the Jamestown settlers) 19. Jamestown and New England relation with natives 20. Wampanoags 21. Pequot Wars 22. Salem Witch Trials 23. Indentured Servants (versus slaves) 24. Headright System 25. Starving Time 26. tobacco 27. Be able to discuss a colony (from selling Colonies Project) 28. Settlement of the Middle Colonies (Ch 2 Sec 4 Guided Readingn sheet) Essay topics know “Starving Time” in Jamestown Slaves versus indentured servants Know your colony that was chosen in the “Selling Colonization” activity Relations of both the Jamestown and New England colonies relations with natives # 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 QUESTIONS The trade route which carried slaves was called __________. BANKRUPT The native chief of the Chesapeake Bay when Jamestown began was ________. LOSE A TURN Which cost more to purchase – slave or indentured servant? Which type of labor was more common when Jamestown first began – indentured servant or slave? PERSON AFTER YOU GOES TWICE AND YOU LOSE THIS TURN. GIVE ONE OF YOUR STICKS TO THE PERSON WITH THE LEAST. The difficult first winter of the Jamestown colony is called the LOSE A TURN Who led a 1676 uprising of unhappy farmers in the Virginia (Jamestown) colony? What was the motive for settling Jamestown? LOSE A TURN The 3 tier trade system between the colonies, West Indies, and Europe/Africa was called ________. How did indentured servants’ attitude towards signing a possible indenture contract impact the rate of slave usage? KEEP STICK, AND GO AGAIN. BANKRUPT Which group of people left England because they felt the Church of England had become too corrupt and Catholic? Which document was written in 16f20 by the Pilgrims, and was their first governing document? What was the name of the individual who led the Virginia (Jamestown) Colony to success? In 1619 the first slaves arrived in which colony? LOSE A TURN The portion of the Middle Passage which transported slaves from Africa to the New World was called LOSE A TURN THE PLAYER WHO JUST WENT BEFORE YOU HAS TO PUT A STICK BACK. GIVE ONE OF YOUR STICKS TO THE LEADER. (2ND if you’re in the lead) Why were several women placed on trial in Salem, Massachusetts in the 17th century? In which colony did the early settlers die of disease and spend most of their first years searching for gold? PUT BACK ALL OF YOUR STICKS EXCEPT ONE. Metacom, the leader of the Wanpanoags who fought the New England settlers, was known as _____to the settlers. LOSE A TURN The development of which crop greatly influenced the need for slaves during the early colonial period? KEEP STICK, AND GO AGAIN. Who came first – Jamestown or the Pilgrims? What was the name of Pocahontas’ father? BANKRUPT What was the motivation for the Jamestown settlers to come to the New World? LOSE A TURN Who authored the famous “City Upon a Hill” document? Were Pilgrims Protestants or Catholics? Did relations between the settlers and the natives worsen or improve with time? KEEP STICK AND GO TWICE. Why did the Pilgrims find an apparently abandoned plot of land on which to settle? LOSE A TURN What was the water by the Jamestown Settlement so undrinkable for most of the year?