LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION Name: _________________________ What are the five levels of organization and their definition? Level Definition 1. Cells Basic unit of life 2. Tissue Similar cells working together 3. Organs Two or more tissues working together 4. Organ Systems Two or more organs working together 5. Organism Organ systems working together How does these cells’ form fit its functions? Cell Form (draw its shape) Function Red Blood Cell Carries and delivers oxygen throughout the organism Nerve Cell Shaped like a wire so it can deliver bio-electrical impulses Muscle Cell To contract and relax smoothly White Blood Cell Shaped like blobs to engulf What are the four different types of tissue and what is their function? Tissue Type Function Where in your body? Epithelial Covers the outside of the body and lines the inside Connects other tissue together; provides support and protects Contracts and relaxes to allow movement Transmits messages through the body Skin Connective Muscular Nervous Ligaments, cartilage, blood and bone Muscles and makes up many organs Nerves, brain and spinal cord LEVELS OF ORGANIZATION Name: _________________________ List 4 Organ systems, the main type of tissue, the main organs, and the function of that system. ORGANS SYTEM Respiratory System TISSUE Smooth Muscle ORGANS Nose, mouth, trachea, and lungs FUNCTION Provide gas exchange between blood and environment: Oxygen in, carbon dioxide out Mouth, esophagus, liver, Breakdown and absorb stomach, small intestine, nutrients that are and large intestine necessary for the body Digestive System Smooth Muscle Nervous System Nervous Tissue Brain, spinal cord Circulatory System Cardiac Muscle and Connective Heart, arteries and veins Carries messages back and forth between the spinal cord and the brain and every other part of the body Pumps blood through system carrying nutrients and oxygen throughout the body Compare and contrast: Unicellular vs. Multicellular Compare: Both are considered life. Both have organelles with in cell, organelles’ functions are the same Contrast: Unicellular organisms have one cell, multicellular have many Unicellular organisms, since they are only one cell, can’t have tissue, organs or organ systems! Multicellular organisms have many types of cells, tissues, organs, and organ systems.