Restricted Circulation Election Tax Policy OCTOBER 2007 Well, the election promises are all underway! INSIDE THIS ISSUE The coalition has announced that it will implement tax cuts worth $34 billion over five years if it wins the election. 1. Election Tax Policy 2. See us before you act! 3. Need a loan? The cuts, to be implemented incrementally over the next three years, will by 2010: 4. Paying Your Tax Debt Made Simple 5. Great News for Retirees 6. Taxing children as adults 7. Less red tape for small business 8. Take Care with Loan Applications 9. Improve your cash flow Cut the top 45% tax rate for people earning more than $150,000 (or $180,000 after July 2008) per year, to 42%. Cut the 40% tax rate for people earning more than $75,000 ($80,000 after July 2008) to 37%. Lift the threshold for the 30% tax rate from $30,011 to $37,001. Leave the bottom 15% tax rate unchanged, but lift the current low income tax offset rate of $750 to $1500, providing an effective tax free threshold for eligible low income earners of $16,000. Peter Costello also outlined a longterm tax vision that would see tax scales of 15%, 30%, 35% and 40% with a low income tax threshold of 1 $20,000 achieved by 2012-2013, a period that would take the Coalition beyond its next term should it be re-elected. It’s unfortunately too late after the contract has been signed. To undo the transaction can cost thousands in stamp duty and other costs. The cuts will put an extra $20 per week in the pocket of an average income earner by 1 July 2008, and $35 by 1 July 2010. For a family with the principal earner on average weekly earnings and the second income earner in part-time work, the income tax cut will be around $30 per week, rising to $50 per week in 2010. Therefore, we urge you to see us first. Need a loan? We now have an association with Lending Link, one of Australia’s leading finance companies. Lending Lind does not deal directly with the public, but provides lending solutions to the clients of accountants and solicitors via referral. See us before you act! When you take out a loan, invest, buy a property or lease vehicles or equipment, it’s vital to undertake the transaction in the correct name or business structure. You may not be aware, but each lender has different preferences in regard to the type of loan they will make. For example, some will lend on businesses whereas others will tie up all your security for the smallest loan. Some clients have found this out the expensive way, as buying property, for example, in the wrong name or structure can cost thousands of dollars in income tax, capital gains tax and even stamp duty. Lending link has 22 of Australia’s most competitive lenders on its books, and can direct you to the most appropriate lender for your situation. Other issues arise when you purchase or lease equipment – should this be a lease, chattel mortgage or hire purchase? The answer varies depending on the circumstances and the GST status of the purchaser. Lending Link do not charge you a fee, as they are paid by the lender. They pay us a commission, which we pass on to you. One example of using the wrong structures to buy assets is when people use a company to acquire an appreciating asset such as a building. This can lead to much higher tax on disposal, as a company is not eligible for the 50% Capital Gains Tax discount. Paying Your Tax Debt Made Simple: If you are behind with your tax payments, and owe less than $25,000, you can take advantage of new arrangements to repay the debt by instalments. -2- The Tax Office has set up automated self help service phone lines for: make super contributions until age 75 if they meet the work test. Taxing children as adults Individuals on 13 28 65 Businesses on 13 72 26 Up to 1980, people with families who derived their income via discretionary trusts, for example farmers and other business owners, could earn a significant amount without paying any tax. You simply phone these numbers and follow the prompts. You will need to quote your Tax File Number or ABN. Payment terms are normally for less than 6months, and it’s important to keep to the arrangement made with the ATO. This situation arose because children under 18 were taxed as adults – that is, they received the tax-free threshold which was then around $5000. The introduction of Division 6AA of the Income Tax Act put a stop to this practice. As a result of this change, a penal rate of tax applied to income earned by the child of more than $416 (This amount is now $1333 per child). However, these are some exceptions – some children can still get the adult tax rate, which means no tax is payable under $10,000. The downside is that interest is charged on the outstanding amount at around 13%. The good news is that the interest is tax deductible. For those taxpayers who don’t do anything about their tax debts, the ATO is using automatic dialler technology, and referring debts to external agencies. Broadly speaking, the exception relates to income derived by a child from trusts that resulted from a will. The child does not have to be a child of the deceased, he or she can be any beneficiary named in the trust, for example a grandchild, mistress or distant relative. Great news for Retirees The bar has just been lifted for Australia’s three million retirees – the social security assets test has been raised by almost 60%. For a couple with their own home, the assets test for receiving a part pension has gone from $531,000 to almost $840,000. Previously these couples received no pension at the cut-off point of $531,000. At this level, they now receive $11,000 a year, as well as significant fringe benefits. For example, Frank’s wife died, leaving her $2million estate to Frank. If he invests this and earned $150,000 a year, the tax would be $47,850. However, if a testamentary trust were in place for the children, the tax would be $26,400, a saving of $21,450 a year. Other beneficial changes for retirees cut in from 1st July this year. These include the ability to -3- Less red businesses tape for Less “retirement exemption” Taxable gain small The retirement exemption is available because Tom and Penny intend to use the proceeds towards their retirement. If they wish, the $287,500 can be contributed to a superannuation fund. 1st As from July 2007, small businesses will only need to have a turnover of less than $2million to access a range of tax concessions. The new turnover test replaces five separate eligibility tests. Take care with loan applications You need to be very careful when you apply for loans, either through a mortgage broker, online or personally. The concessions include: Capital Gains Tax (CGT) 15 year exemption CGT 50% active asset reduction CGT retirement exemption Simplified trading stock rules Every time you apply for finance and you sign the ‘privacy’ document you authorise that lender to check your Credit Reference Authority of Australia (CRAA) file. This file keeps records of where you live, how many times you apply for finance and how much you apply for. It does not keep records of the outcome of those applications. These concessions can be very valuable. For example Tom and Penny started a real estate business from scratch in 1992. In 1996 the business was going well and they bought a building from which to operate for $350,000. This year, they decided to sell the business and the building and retire (Tom is 59 and Penny 58). However, when applying for a home loan, if you have been to three of more institutions, it is unlikely you will be able to get finance as a result of three listings for a mortgage around the same time. As the property market was booming, the business was sold for $800,000 and the building for $700,000. As the business cost nothing, a gain of $800,000 was made. The building realised a capital gain of $350,000. The total capital gain of $1,150,000 was reduced to nil as follows: Notional Gain Less 50% general discount Less 50% “active asset discount” $ 287,500 NIL . $ 575,000 $ 575,000 If you have been bankrupt or you haven’t paid your phone bill and are in arrears too much with your banks then it will all be recorded on your CRAA. Some files stay there for up to 7 years and can seriously affect your chances for finance. $ 287,500 $ 287,500 It’s a good idea to obtain a copy $1,150,000 -4- of your credit file, which can be 20 pages long. To apply, see www.mycreditfile.com.au – there is no charge for this. allow for different scenarios, such as the interest rate rises, price increases and the like. The budget is a useful tool if you want to apply for a loan or additional overdraft. Improve your cash flow Your business may be generating great profits, but if customers are slow paying, or you need money to buy equipment, your cash position can be less than satisfactory. Here are some areas you may like to consider: Dunlops Taringa Unit 16 180 Moggill Road TARINGA QLD 4068 Phone: 07 3871 1522 Facsimile: 07 3871 1533 Email: advice@dunlops-taringa.com Website: www.dunlopstaringa.com 1. Allow for GST payments by transferring the estimated GST into a separate bank account each month. You can get a rough idea of the necessary amount by dividing the GST paid last year by your sales, and applying this percentage to the current month’s sales. Staff Email Addresses David Adams: fdadams@dunlops-yaringa.com Karen Cole: kfcole@dunlops-taringa.com Toolah Olsen: toolah@dunlops-taringa.com 2. Have strict credit terms and stick to them. Don’t put “due in 30 days” on the invoices, indicate the actual date payable. Darren Bonney: darren@dunlops-taringa.com Felicia Vendijanto: felicia@dunlops-taringa.com Patrice Hunter: advice@dunlops-taringa.com 3. Plan on increases in your costs – particularly increases in purchase of supplies and wages. If you don’t do this, you will be out of business before long! Megan Rasmussen: megan@dunlops-taringa.com Disclaimer Every effort is made to ensure this bulletin is free from errors and omissions. However, Dunlops and its employees do not accept responsibility for loss or damage occasioned to any person acting on material in this letter. Before acting in a particular way on general information, please check with Dunlops. 4. Don’t keep to much stock. It needs to be converted into cash as quickly as possible. Monitor your stock turnover days. 5. Have a cash flow budget. This should allow for busy and quiet months, tax payments and holidays. Ideally, at least three budgets should be prepared to Unsubscribe from this service: You received this e-mail because you are a current recipient of Dunlops Express and you have previously supplied us with an e-mail contact address. If you no longer wish to be included on this email list, please let us know. You can reply to this e-mail with a blank message and unsubscribe as the subject line. -5-