AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS FNCE 221 INTERNATIONAL FINANCE AND RISK MANAGEMENT INSTRUCTOR: KONSTANTIN N. KONTOR, MBA PURPOSE OF THIS COURSE The main goal of this course is to provide the students with a basic understanding of the principles of international finance (economics of the international environment, purchasing power parity, and sources of risk in the international financial markets.) We will also discuss the theoretical background on which the practices of operation of the international financial markets are based. Another goal of the course is to expose the students to the Western standards, approaches, and terminology used in the international capital markets and financial institutions worldwide. The final goal is to discuss the real methodologies of financial decision-making and financial analysis. The course is heavily case-based. It also covers certain issues from the Western financial history. COURSE MATERIALS Selected chapters from the textbook: Alan С. Shapiro. Multinational Financial Management, Allyn and Bacon. Notes, articles, and cases from the course package. GRADING Grading of this course will be based on assignments, examinations and class participation. Because the course is heavily case-based attendance is mandatory. Failure to attend 40% of classes leads to immediate failure in the course and loss of credit. During the course the students will have to submit 4 homeworks, 2 midterm case write-ups, and take the final examination. Failure to take the final or to hand in any of the midterm case reports is tantamount to failure in the course. The course will be graded in accordance with the following schedule: Class participation 10% Homeworks 20% Midterm I 15% Midterm II 15% Final 40% TOTAL 100% COURSE OUTLINE 1. INTRODUCTION: THE SCOPE OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCE. INTERNATIONAL MONETARY SYSTEMS What's different in international financial management? International financial systems Central bank intervention The Bretton Woods System 2. INTERNATIONAL PARITY RELATIONSHIPS (I) Forward market price Interest rate parity Arbitrage opportunities - methodology and examples Deviations from IRP 3. INTERNATIONAL PARITY RELATIONSHIPS (II) The law of one price (LOP) Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) Fisher effect. Cross-country relationships. International Fisher effect Deviations from PPP. Traded and non-traded goods 4. THE NATURE OF INTERNATIONAL RISK EXPOSURE The nature of risks Exchange risk Violations in PPP and exchange risk Exchange rate overshooting Financial price risk Corporations Vs. risk. Economic and accounting exposure 5. INTERNATIONAL RISK EXPOSURE - CASES (I) Rolls Royce and Laker Airways Caterpillar 6. INTERNATIONAL RISK EXPOSURE - CASES (II) Western Mining Merck Discussion of the Midterm I case 7. MIDTERM I CASE PRESENTATIONS 8. REASONS FOR HEDGING INTERNATIONAL RISK EXPOSURE Why hedge? Taxes Financial distress Cash flow exposure Executive compensation 9. HEDGING INSTRUMENTS (I): CURRENCY OPTIONS AND FUTURES Currency options Vs. currency futures When to use options rather than other instruments Examples 2 10. HEDGING INSTRUMENTS (II): CURRENCY SWAPS What is a currency swap? Mechanisms of currency swaps Case: The Walt Disney Company's Yen Financing (preparatory discussion) 11. MIDTERM II CASE PRESENTATIONS 12. CAPITAL BUDGETING IN THE INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENT Hedging: strategic reasons Capital budgeting issues Ways to determine the discount rate Political risks Strategic options - an example Capital budgeting in Russia and other emerging markets 13. COST OF CAPITAL ACROSS COUNTRIES Difference in cost of capital Cost of capital in Japan Cost of capital in Russia 14. MULTINATIONAL TAXATION AND INVESTMENT DECISIONS - AN OVERVIEW How taxes affect investment decisions Repatriation of profits and taxation Effect of taxes on capital structure and corporate structure Overall macro variables and international taxes Discussion of the final exam 15. FINAL EXAM 3