系級:__________________ 學號:___________________ 姓名:___________________ National Tsing Hua University, Department of Quantitative Finance Intermediate Accounting (A), Midterm Examination I, 2010 ※ Date & Time: 2010/11/03 14:10-16:10 ※ 共 6 大題,總分 100 分,總頁數為 6 頁,請各位同學檢查清楚。 ※ 請寫上系級、學號、姓名。 I. MULTIPLE CHOICE (40%) 1. For Grimmett Company, the following information is available: Capitalized leases $200,000 Trademarks 65,000 Long-term receivables 75,000 In Grimmett’s balance sheet, intangible assets should be reported at A. $65,000. B. $75,000. C. $265,000. D. $275,000. 2. Houghton Company has the following items: common stock, $720,000; treasury stock, $85,000; deferred taxes, $100,000 and retained earnings, $313,000. What total amount should Houghton Company report as stockholders’ equity? A. $848,000. B. $948,000. C. $1,048,000. D. $1,118,000. 3. Presented below are data for Caracas Corp. 2010 $3,800 2,280 ? 760 684 ? 760 Assets, January 1 Liabilities, January 1 Stockholders' Equity, Jan. 1 Dividends Common Stock Stockholders' Equity, Dec. 31 Net Income Net income for 2012 is A. $684 income. B. $684 loss. C. $38 income. D. $38 loss. 4. Lohmeyer Corporation reports: Cash provided by operating activities Cash used by investing activities Cash provided by financing activities Beginning cash balance What is Lohmeyer’s ending cash balance? A. $280,000. B. $350,000. C. $500,000. D. $570,000. 1 2011 2012 $4,560 ? ? $2,736 ? 2,850 570 646 608 650 ? 2,166 684 ? $250,000 110,000 140,000 70,000 5. For Grimmett Company, the following information is available: Capitalized leases $200,000 Trademarks 65,000 Long-term receivables 75,000 In Grimmett’s balance sheet, intangible assets should be reported at A. $65,000. B. $75,000. C. $265,000. D. $275,000. 6. Houghton Company has the following items: common stock, $720,000; treasury stock, $85,000; deferred taxes, $100,000 and retained earnings, $313,000. What total amount should Houghton Company report as stockholders’ equity? A. $848,000. B. $948,000. C. $1,048,000. D. $1,118,000. 7. Presented below are data for Caracas Corp. 2010 $3,800 2,280 ? 760 684 ? 760 Assets, January 1 Liabilities, January 1 Stockholders' Equity, Jan. 1 Dividends Common Stock Stockholders' Equity, Dec. 31 Net Income Net income for 2012 is A. $684 income. B. $684 loss. C. $38 income. D. $38 loss. 8. Lohmeyer Corporation reports: Cash provided by operating activities Cash used by investing activities Cash provided by financing activities Beginning cash balance What is Lohmeyer’s ending cash balance? A. $280,000. B. $350,000. C. $500,000. D. $570,000. 2011 2012 $4,560 ? ? $2,736 ? 2,850 570 646 608 650 ? 2,166 684 ? $250,000 110,000 140,000 70,000 9. Harding Corporation reports the following information: Net income $500,000 Depreciation expense 140,000 Increase in accounts receivable 60,000 Harding should report cash provided by operating activities of A. $300,000. B. $420,000. C. $580,000. D. $700,000. 2 10. In 2010, Benfer Corporation reported net income of $350,000. It declared and paid common stock dividends of $40,000 and had a weighted average of 70,000 common shares outstanding. Compute the earnings per share to the nearest cent. A. $4.43 B. $3.50 C. $4.50 D. $5.00 11. Benedict Corporation reports the following information: Net income Dividends on common stock Dividends on preferred stock Weighted average common shares outstanding Benedict should report earnings per share of A. $3.00. B. $3.60 C. $4.40. D. $5.00. $500,000 140,000 60,000 100,000 Use the following information for questions 8 through 10. Logan Corp.'s trial balance of income statement accounts for the year ended December 31, 2010 included the following: Debit Credit Sales $140,000 Cost of sales $ 50,000 Administrative expenses 25,000 Loss on sale of equipment 9,000 Commissions to salespersons 8,000 Interest revenue 5,000 Freight-out 3,000 Loss due to earthquake damage 12,000 Bad debt expense 3,000 Totals $110,000 $145,000 Other information: Logan's income tax rate is 30%. Finished goods inventory: January 1, 2010 $80,000 December 31, 2010 70,000 On Logan's multiple-step income statement for 2010, 12. Cost of goods manufactured is A. $63,000. B. $60,000. C. $43,000. D. $40,000. 13. Income before extraordinary item is A. $64,000. B. $47,000. C. $32,900. D. $24,500. 14. Extraordinary loss is A. $8,400. B. $12,000. C. $14,700. D. $21,000. 3 15. Murphy Company sublet a portion of its warehouse for five years at an annual rental of $24,000, beginning on May 1, 2010. The tenant, Sheri Charter, paid one year's rent in advance, which Murphy recorded as a credit to Unearned Rental Revenue. Murphy reports on a calendar-year basis. The adjustment on December 31, 2010 for Murphy should be A. No entry B. Unearned Rent Revenue .............................................................. 8,000 Rent Revenue .................................................................. C. Rent Revenue ............................................................................... 8,000 Unearned Rent Revenue ................................................. D. Unearned Rent Revenue .............................................................. 16,000 Revenue Revenue ........................................................... 16. During the first year of Wilkinson Co.'s operations, all purchases were recorded as assets. Store supplies in the amount of $19,350 were purchased. Actual year-end store supplies amounted to $6,450. The adjusting entry for store supplies will A. increase net income by $12,900. B. increase expenses by $12,900. C. decrease store supplies by $6,450. D. debit Accounts Payable for $6,450. 17. Big-Mouth Frog Corporation had revenues of $200,000, expenses of $120,000, and dividends of $30,000. When Income Summary is closed to Retained Earnings, the amount of the debit or credit to Retained Earnings is a A. debit of $50,000. B. debit of $80,000. C. credit of $50,000. D. credit of $80,000. 18. On June 1, 2010, Nott Corp. loaned Horn $400,000 on a 12% note, payable in five annual installments of $80,000 beginning January 2, 2011. In connection with this loan, Horn was required to deposit $5,000 in a noninterest-bearing escrow account. The amount held in escrow is to be returned to Horn after all principal and interest payments have been made. Interest on the note is payable on the first day of each month beginning July 1, 2010. Horn made timely payments through November 1, 2010. On January 2, 2011, Nott received payment of the first principal installment plus all interest due. At December 31, 2010, Nott's interest receivable on the loan to Horn should be A. $0. B. $4,000. C. $8,000. D. $12,000. 19. Allen Corp.'s liability account balances at June 30, 2011 included a 10% note payable in the amount of $2,400,000. The note is dated October 1, 2009 and is payable in three equal annual payments of $800,000 plus interest. The first interest and principal payment was made on October 1, 2010. In Allen's June 30, 2011 balance sheet, what amount should be reported as accrued interest payable for this note? A. $180,000. B. $120,000. C. $60,000. D. $40,000. 4 8,000 8,000 16,000 20. What is a major objective of financial reporting? A. Provide information that is useful to management in making decisions. B. Provide information that clearly portray nonfinancial transactions. C. Provide information that is useful to assess the amounts, timing, and uncertainty of perspective cash receipts. D. Provide information that excludes claims to the resources. 21. A common set of accounting standards and procedures are called A. financial accounting standards. B. generally accepted accounting principles. C. objectives of financial reporting. D. statements of financial accounting concepts. 22. Which of the following are the two components of the revenue recognition principle? A. Cash is received and the amount is material. B. Recognition occurs when earned and realized or realizable. C. Production is complete and there is an active market for the product. D. Cash is realized or realizable and production is complete. 23. Which of the following is not a required component of financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles? A. President's letter to shareholders. B. Balance sheet. C. Income statement. D. Notes to financial statements. 24. What is the general approach as to when product costs are recognized as expenses? A. In the period when the expenses are paid. B. In the period when the expenses are incurred. C. In the period when the vendor invoice is received. D. In the period when the related revenue is recognized. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D 5 II. (18%) Data relating to the balances of various accounts affected by adjusting or closing entries appear below. (The entries which caused the changes in the balances are not given.) You are asked to supply the missing journal entries which would logically account for the changes in the account balances. 1. Interest receivable at 1/1/10 was $1,000. During 2010 cash received from debtors for interest on outstanding notes receivable amounted to $5,000. The 2010 income statement showed interest revenue in the amount of $5,400. You are to provide the missing adjusting entry that must have been made, assuming reversing entries are not made. 2. Unearned rent at 1/1/10 was $5,300 and at 12/31/10 was $8,000. The records indicate cash receipts from rental sources during 2010 amounted to $40,000, all of which was credited to the Unearned Rent Account. You are to prepare the missing adjusting entry. 3. Accumulated depreciation—equipment at 1/1/10 was $230,000. At 12/31/10 the balance of the account was $270,000. During 2010, one piece of equipment was sold. The equipment had an original cost of $40,000 and was 3/4 depreciated when sold. You are to prepare the missing adjusting entry. 4. Allowance for doubtful accounts on 1/1/10 was $50,000. The balance in the allowance account on 12/31/10 after making the annual adjusting entry was $65,000 and during 2010 bad debts written off amounted to $30,000. You are to provide the missing adjusting entry. 5. Prepaid rent at 1/1/10 was $9,000. During 2010 rent payments of $120,000 were made and charged to "rent expense." The 2010 income statement shows as a general expense the item "rent expense" in the amount of $125,000. You are to prepare the missing adjusting entry that must have been made, assuming reversing entries are not made. 6. Retained earnings at 1/1/10 was $150,000 and at 12/31/10 it was $210,000. During 2010, cash dividends of $50,000 were paid and a stock dividend of $40,000 was issued. Both dividends were properly charged to retained earnings. You are to provide the missing closing entry. Solution 3-134 1. Interest Receivable .............................................................................. Interest Revenue .................................................................... Interest revenue per books $5,400 Interest revenue received related to 2010 ($5,000 – $1,000) 4,000 Interest accrued $1,400 2. Unearned Rent Revenue ..................................................................... Rent Revenue ......................................................................... Cash receipts $40,000 Beginning balance 5,300 Ending balance (8,000) Rent revenue $37,300 6 1,400 1,400 37,300 37,300 3. Depreciation Expense ....................................................................... Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment ............................... Ending balance $270,000 Beginning balance 230,000 Difference 40,000 Write-off at time of sale 3/4 × $40,000 30,000 $ 70,000 4. Bad Debt Expense ............................................................................... Allowance for Doubtful Accounts ......................................... Ending balance $65,000 Beginning balance 50,000 Difference 15,000 Written off 30,000 $45,000 5. Rent Expense ...................................................................................... Prepaid Rent ........................................................................... Rent expense $125,000 Less cash paid 120,000 Reduction in prepaid rent account $ 5,000 6. Income Summary ................................................................................ Retained Earnings .................................................................. Ending balance $210,000 Beginning balance 150,000 Difference 60,000 Cash dividends $50,000 Stock dividends 40,000 90,000 $150,000 7 70,000 70,000 45,000 45,000 5,000 5,000 150,000 150,000 III. (20%) Presented below is information related to Farr Company. Retained earnings, December 31, 2010 Sales Selling and administrative expenses Hurricane loss (pre-tax) on plant (extraordinary item) Cash dividends declared on common stock Cost of goods sold Gain resulting from computation error on depreciation charge in 2009 (pre-tax) Other revenue Other expenses $ 650,000 1,400,000 240,000 290,000 33,600 780,000 520,000 120,000 100,000 Instructions Prepare in good form a multiple-step income statement for the year 2011. Assume a 30% tax rate and that 80,000 shares of common stock were outstanding during the year. Solution 4-124 Farr Company INCOME STATEMENT For the Year Ended December 31, 2011 Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling and administrative expenses Income from operations Other revenue Other expenses Income before taxes Income taxes $1,400,000 780,000 620,000 240,000 380,000 120,000 (100,000) 400,000 (120,000) Income before extraordinary item Extraordinary loss, net of applicable income taxes of $87,000 Net income Per share of common stock— Income before extraordinary item Extraordinary item, net of tax Net income $3.50 (2.54) $ .96 8 $ 280,000 (203,000) 77,000 IV. (22%) The following balance sheet was prepared by the bookkeeper for Kraus Company as of December 31, 2010. Kraus Company Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2010 Cash Accounts receivable (net) Inventories Investments Equipment (net) Patents $ 80,000 52,200 57,000 76,300 96,000 32,000 $393,500 Accounts payable Long-term liabilities Stockholders' equity $ 75,000 100,000 218,500 $393,500 The following additional information is provided: 1. Cash includes the cash surrender value of a life insurance policy $9,400, and a bank overdraft of $2,500 has been deducted. 2. The net accounts receivable balance includes: (a) accounts receivable—debit balances $60,000; (b) accounts receivable—credit balances $4,000; (c) allowance for doubtful accounts $3,800. 3. Inventories do not include goods costing $3,000 shipped out on consignment. Receivables of $3,000 were recorded on these goods. 4. Investments include investments in common stock, trading $19,000 and available-for-sale $48,300, and franchises $9,000. 5. Equipment costing $5,000 with accumulated depreciation $4,000 is no longer used and is held for sale. Accumulated depreciation on the other equipment is $40,000. Instructions Prepare a balance sheet in good form (stockholders' equity details can be omitted.) 9 Solution 5-118 Kraus Company Balance Sheet As of December 31, 2010 Assets Current assets Cash Trading securities Accounts receivable Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts Inventories *Equipment held for sale Total current assets Investments Available-for-sale securities Cash surrender value $ 73,100 19,000 $ 57,000 3,800 (2) 53,200 60,000 1,000 206,300 48,300 9,400 Property, plant, and equipment Equipment Less accumulated depreciation 135,000 40,000 Intangible assets Patents Franchises Total assets 32,000 9,000 (1) (3) (4) 57,700 (5) 95,000 41,000 $400,000 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities Accounts payable Bank overdraft Total current liabilities $ 79,000 2,500 81,500 Long-term liabilities Total liabilities 100,000 181,500 Stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) ($80,000 – $9,400 + $2,500) ($60,000 – $3,000) ($57,000 + $3,000) ($5,000 – $4,000) ($96,000 + $40,000 – $5,000 + $4,000) ($75,000 + $4,000) *An alternative is to show it as an other asset. 10 218,500 $400,000 (6)