Case 2: Class I crowded, class III skeletal. Phase I+II non-extraction Age 12.1 Start Phase I records (intra-oral photos are missing) . Vertical Frankfort to mandibular plane Palatal to mandibular plane Mean ± SD 24° 22° (18°- 28°) 25° 28° (24°- 33°) -2,5° -1 - +2 mm SNA 76,5° 82° ± 3,5 SNB 75,5° 80° ± 3,5 ANB 1° 2°-4° ± 2,5 34,5° 33° ± 2,5 4,5 mm 21° 3 mm 4 mm 22° 4 mm 16,5° 25° 69,5° 67° . Wits . Steiner Start phase I GoGnSN + 1/NA - 1/NB . Y-axis Summary ceph measurements: - Class III tendency mesofacial, slightly open growth pattern - Retroclined lower incisors Phase I treatment summary TPA and LLA were placed on the first molars. 1.5 years with 6 visits to “wait for eruption” Phase II Start records: . Vertical Frankfort to mandibular plane Palatal to mandibular plane . Wits . Steiner Mean ± SD 23° 22° (18°- 28°) 22,5° 28° (24°- 33°) -3,5 mm -1 - +2 mm SNA 76,5° 82° ± 3,5 SNB 76° 80° ± 3,5 ANB +0,5° 2°-4° ± 2,5 35° 33° ± 2,5 3,5 mm 21° +2,5 mm 4 mm 22° 4 mm 19° 25° 70° 67° GoGnSN + 1/NA - 1/NB . Y-axis Start phase II Summary ceph measurements: - Class III tendency mesofacial, slightly open growth pattern - Lower incisors are less retroclined Summary of Phase II treatment mechanics Alignment on 014N/016N for 4 months Wire progression for 2 months 19x25ss KH loops upper and lower Class III elastics for 1 month Finishing 018ss for 4 months Total 1 year with 13 visits 7 month Progress panoramic x-ray Final Records Only ceph numbers between start phase II and finish are taken under consideration for final evaluation. Ceph made at start phase I has been made on another ceph machine and cannot be used to compare. . Vertical Start phase II Finish Mean ± SD 23° 23,5° 22° (18°- 28°) 22,5° 23° 28° (24°- 33°) -3,5 mm -2 mm SNA 76,5° 77° 82° ± 3,5 SNB 76° 76° 80° ± 3,5 ANB +0,5° 1° 2°-4° ± 2,5 35° 35° 33° ± 2,5 3,5 mm 3 mm 4 mm 21° 22,5° 22° +2,5 mm 2 mm 4 mm 19° 16,5° 25° 70° 71° 67° Frankfort to mandibular plane Palatal to mandibular plane . Wits . Steiner GoGnSN + 1/NA - 1/NB . Y-axis Summary ceph measurements: Skelettal class III decreased slightly Lower incisors retroclined slightly -1 - +2 mm Final Remarks: This was an easy case, non-extraction. Phase I was worthwhile Additional comments: not a part of the examination Doctor time: No assistants are employed in the practice Phase I = 5.5 hours 2 consultations, take records, diagnosis and records processing = 3 hours Fit bands, send to lab LLA/TPA = 1 hour 6 visits @ 15 minutes – 1.5 hour Start phase II = 2.5 hours initial band and bond = 1.5 hour new records = 1 hour Phase II = 6.5 hours 2 visits @ 15 minutes = 0.5 hr 6 visits @ 20 min = 2 hour 4 visits @ 30 min (finishing) = 2 hour Deband and retainers (3x3) = 2 hours Total Doctor Hours = 14.5 hours Estimated efficiency with 1 assistant = 5.5 hours taking initial and final records = 1 hour record processing = 1 hour Phase I visits = 1 hour Band and bond = 0.5 hour Treatment visits = 2 hour Adjusted possible time: Doctor 9 hours/Assistant 5.5 hours