Accounting: Curriculum Map Topic: Financial Statements for a Corporation Key Learning(s): Unit Essential Question(s): Define accounting terms related to financial statements for a merchandising business organized as a corporation. Identify accounting concepts and practices related to financial statements for a merchandising business organized as a corporation. Prepare an income statement for a merchandising business organized as a corporation. Analyze an income statement using component percentages and financial ratios. Prepare a statement of stockholders’ equity for a merchandising business organized as a corporation. Prepare a balance sheet for a merchandising business organized as a corporation. What is the major difference between the income statement for a merchandising business and service business? What four components are included in every sales dollar of a merchandising business? What financial information does a statement of stockholders’ equity report? What three items are listed on the balance sheet for an account having a related contra asset account? Grade: 10-12 Optional Instructional Tools: Book Workbook Worksheets test Concept: Concept: Concept: Concept: Preparing an Income Statement Analyzing an Income Statement Preparing a Statement of Stockholders’ Equity Preparing a Balance Sheet Lesson Essential Questions: Lesson Essential Questions: Lesson Essential Question Lesson Essential Questions: How the cost of merchandise is sold calculated? How can the amount of net income of net income calculated on the income statement be verified? How does a company determine acceptable component percentages? What is the result if total expenses are greater than gross profit on sales? What are the two major sections of a statement of stockholders’ equity? Where is the information found to prepare the capital stock section of a statement of stockholders’ equity? Where is the beginning balance of retained earning found? How does a corporation distribute a portion of income to stockholders? Where is the amount of dividends found? What is an example of a longterm liability? Where are the amounts obtained for the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet? What are two supporting schedules that might accompany a balance sheet? Vocabulary: Net sales Cost of merchandise sold Gross profit on sales Other Information: Vocabulary: Financial ratio Earnings per share Price-earnings ratio Vocabulary: Statement of stockholders’ equity Par value Vocabulary: Current liabilities Long-term liabilities Support schedule