Leader Analysis Sheet Name of Leader: Peter the Great Lifespan: June 1672-February 1725 Title: Tsar of Russia/The Great Country/region: Russia Years in Power: 1689-1725 Political, Social, & Economic Conditions Prior to Leaders Gaining Power Poor conditions were left by the Mongols Previous leaders were trying to align the west Son of Tsar, Alexis I Ideology, Motivation, Goals: Wanted to modernize Russia Expansion Improved military Absolute monarch Wanted to make Russia look better to the west Autocrat (he had harsh punishments) Significant Actions & events During Term of Power Extended tsar control Expanded territories Attacked Ottoman empire (but failed) Revised tax systems Sent “secret police” to spy on other nations to become like them Law codes War with Sweden – took some of their territory Short-Term effects: Expansion Upper class had a cleaner appearance Stronger military Long-Term Effects Respect for Russia as a legit nation Modernization Focus on culture