Short term Causes of Russian Revolution: Short term Cause: Explanation Rasputin [1915] The Tsar took command of the Russian army, and the blame for losing the war. Russia was under the control of his wife, Alexander who depended on Gregori Rasputin (German). He was a conservative (against any changes). [1917] Peasants lack the man powers needed to do their farm work. This led to a rise in prices and this created tensions between the government and the people. The workers and peasants went on strikes or demonstrations. The war drained most of Russia’s resources, which led to uprising from the people who demanded more rations from the government (Tsar). Inflation & Unrest Shortage of Food Tsar’s indecisiveness The Tsar kept dismissing the Duma and changing their organization which made the people believe that they cannot trust the Tsar. WWI Russia was ill equipped for the war which led to their demise and withdrawal. This demoralized the people of Russia and tainted their glory. Tsar’s stubbornness He ignored the advices given to him, and in the end he lost supports from the military, Duma, nobility, and the Russian citizens. Rasputin was unpopular not only among the people, but the nobility as well. The assassination drove a distance the monarchy from the country. Assassination of Rasputin Source: Connection, comments, questions, connections… I believe it is Alexander’s fault for worsening his husband reputation. She should have led the country by herself rather than depending on someone who has no political experience. Another reason why Russia had inflation was b/c they did not have a strong economy since they did not fully undergo industrialization. This is another example where the government ignore the lower class b/c they did not think about how their actions would affect other classes. The Duma was essentially an elected legislative body who gained more trust from the people than the government. By removing the Duma, the Tsar is practically destroying his relationship with the people. WWI was a test for Russia; a test to show how Russia is compare to the rest of the world. Russia failed that test. This was one of the triggers of the revolution The Tsar was stubborn because he wanted Russia to remain the same when his son become a tsar. I support the action of the nobility because they did what was right. Rasputin was never cut out to be a leader, and if he continued ruling then Russia would be in more chaos. http://ib-history-revision.wikispaces.com/February+Revolution,+1917 http://staff.gps.edu/mines/Russian%20Revolution%20-%20Review%20page.htm http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/February_Revolution#Short-term_causes