CHAPTER 17 REVIEW GUIDE 1. Circle the correct characteristic (or both) for each kingdom: A) Animalia= Eukaryotic / Prokaryotic Multicellular / Unicellular Heterotrophic / Autotrophic Cell wall / no cell wall B) Plantae= Eukaryotic / Prokaryotic Multicellular / Unicellular Heterotrophic / Autotrophic Cell wall made of cellulose / Cell wall made of chitin C) Fungi= Eukaryotic / Prokaryotic Multicellular / Unicellular Heterotrophic / Autotrophic Cell wall made of cellulose / Cell wall made of chitin D) Protista= Eukaryotic / Prokaryotic Multicellular / Unicellular Heterotrophic / Autotrophic E) Archaebacteria= Eukaryotic / Prokaryotic Multicellular / Unicellular 2. List the 7 taxa in order from largest to smallest 3. This organism’s correct kingdom is??? 4. This organism’s correct kingdom is??? 5. This organism’s correct kingdom is??? 6. Define Classification. 7. Aristotle classified plants into herbs, shrubs, and trees based on ____ and ____. 8. What language is used for scientific names? 9. Define cladogram. 10. Define derived traits. 11. Define cladistics. 12. Define taxomony. 13. Define division. 14. Which kingdom is associated with the decomposition of dead organisms? 15. Define binomial nomenclature. 16. Define phylogeny. 17. In Aristotle’s system of classification, animals were classified on the basis of their ___ and ___. 18. Organisms that are similar in structure and form and reproduce among themselves belong to the same ____. 19. Write an example scientific name: ________________ __________________ 20. Define dichotomous key. 21. In a fan diagram, the ____ a species is to the outer band, the later it appeared in geologic time. 22. Which kingdom is Streptococcus classified in?