Microbiology for Health Professionals Fall Semester, 2014 Syllabus Course # 34 BIOL 2031C 004 Lecture: MCDONH 145 Lab: MCDONH 245 Lab: Tues/Thurs 8:00–9:20 AM Lecture: Tues/Thurs 9:30–10:25 AM Faculty Service Center 513-732-5335 Dr. Nestor T. Hilvano, M.D., M.P.H. Associate Professor of Biology Office: MCDONH 215T; Phone: 513-558-5230 e-mail: hilvannt@ucmail.uc.edu Office Hours: TR 10:40-12:40 PM; By Appointment Prerequisite: Successful completion of a semester of freshman biology or anatomy and physiology lecture and lab with a C or better. It is essential and assumed that all students enrolled in Microbiology course have mastered the material. Course Description: 5 undergraduate credits. A lecture and laboratory course designed for students entering health care related fields. This course explores the fundamental aspects of microbiology with an emphasis on those microorganisms that can cause human disease. Topics include the structure and growth requirements of bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoa, the methods used to control microorganisms, microbial genetics, methods microorganisms use to cause human disease, the human immune response, and microbial diseases of the body. No credit towards a major in biology. Course Goals of Microbiology: This course will explore biological processes, concepts, and theories related to microbiology. The objectives of this course are: 1. To describe anatomy, physiology, and taxonomy of microbial organisms, with emphasis on pathogens 2. To identify microbial growth requirements, apply this knowledge to the use of antimicrobial agents, and evaluate the effectiveness of antimicrobial agents on different populations of microorganisms. 3. To identify the methods by which microorganisms obtain genetic change, to apply this knowledge to describing how new strains of microorganisms arise, and to evaluate the potential impact of this genetic change on the treatment and prevention of microbial diseases. 4. To describe the methods by which microorganisms cause disease, with emphasis on virulence factors and transmission of disease and apply this knowledge to methods used to prevent transmission of infectious agents 5. To identify the functions of the immune response and other natural defense mechanisms and apply this knowledge to controlling and preventing human infections Methods of Reaching These Objectives and Learning Outcomes: Students need to prepare for class by reading and thinking about scheduled topics prior to class time. Before arriving for class, they should have a basic understanding of the topics to be discussed and have formulated any questions that might have arisen as they read about these topics. This will enable the students to participate meaningfully in discussing the scheduled topics for that day. Learning Outcomes At the completion of this course, students should be able to: 1. Accurately define key terminologies. 2. Translate pertinent wordstems. 3. Reproduce explanatory diagrams and illustrations. 4. Explain important concepts in their own words. 5. Develop learning skill in case-based discussion. 6. Apply the importance of microbes in diseases including its transmission and control. Required Text: Bauman, Robert. 2009. Microbiology, With Diseases by Taxonomy, 3rd edition, Pearson Benjamin Cummings, San Francisco CA. 1 Required Equipment: 1. A bound 10 × 7.875 inch composition notebook with graph rulings, hard cover and relatively thick pages. All notes taken during lab need to be entered DIRECTLY into this notebook. 2. A pen, such as “Tombo Roll Pen, Jr. ®” or Rapidiograph, which writes with BLACK indelible (waterproof) ink. Water-soluble markers, ballpoint pen (which is soluble in alcohol, etc.), and felt-tips, which “bleed” through the page, are NOT acceptable. 3. A set of colored pencils and lead pencils. Final Exam Period: Dec. 8- 13, 2014 Grading: The final grade for the course is a composite of all grades earned in lecture and laboratory. It is based on the total number of points from the three best of four exams (100 pt. each), the three best of four quizzes (25 pt. each), up to ten lab exit/pop quizzes (5 - 10 points each), final exam (200 pt.), laboratory notebook (200 pt.), 20 pt. penalty each for each lab absence will be deducted on lab notebook. Ten percent per class period will be deducted for any work turned in late. Cheating will earned a failing grade (F). Grades will be awarded based on an A (94-100), A- (90-93), B+ (87-89), B (84-86), B- (80-83), C+ (78-79), C (75-77), C- (70-74), D+ (68-69), D (66-67), D- (64-65), F (63 and below) grading scale. Exams and Quizzes: There will be four exams worth 100 pts. each, four quizzes of 25 pt. each, lab exit/pop quizzes of 5-10 pt. each, and a final exam worth 200 pts. Exam and quiz structure will require written essays and/or short answers. A histogram (curve) of test scores will be constructed and analyzed using statistical methods. However, the dividing line between “B” and “C” will not be adjusted down below the 65% mark and the full grade difference will not be more than 10. No make-up quizzes, tests or final exams will be available. Exams and quizzes will cover materials from each lecture and lab session, and grades will not be adjusted for any lectures or labs students miss. In addition, once a student accepts an exam, (s) he must finish it during that class period. Students will not be allowed to decide halfway through an exam that they are under a physicians care and cannot complete the exam. Lecture and Laboratory Session Attendance: Lecture and lab session attendance is mandatory. Perfect attendance will earn 20 pts. Extra credit. Attending weddings, going on family vacations, having to work, not having a babysitter, or alike are not valid excuses to miss a lecture or lab session. There is an automatic 20 pt. penalty for any missed laboratory session and, because of limited availability of our laboratory, lab sessions cannot be made up. Students missing more than 3 lab sessions will receive an automatic F for the course. Lab Attire: Please be aware that you will NOT be allowed to attend lab unless you are wearing long pants (leggings if wearing a dress) and you have on shoes that cover the ENTIRE top of your feet and the heel. Shoes cannot have any holes in them. That means NO flip-flops, crocs, slippers, etc. Also be aware that we may be using Bunsen burners. Plan on pulling back long hair. You may want to limit clothing that is excessively loose or dangling. We will also be using permanent stains, so you may want to wear old clothing during those labs. Some labs require gloves. You must purchase the gloves in the UC Bookstore before coming to class. Food and Drinks: Eating and drinking in the labs are not allowed. Withdrawals: This course will adhere to the Standard University of Cincinnati Policy. Students will be able to withdraw from classes online. The Web Registration site will remain active through the 58 th day of the quarter – for withdrawals only. When students submit their withdrawal, they will receive an automatic notification that the withdrawal was submitted. They will also receive a follow-up e-mail notifying them. Faculty will also receive an e-mail notifying them of the web withdrawal. Faculty can still change the “W” to an “F” if that is a more appropriate grade, when they do their final grades. Last day to drop (no entry to academic record) and the last day to submit Grade Replacement Forms is September 8, 2014. Last day to withdraw from classes is October 31, 2014 2 Academic Integrity Policy: The University Rules, including the Student Code of Conduct will be enforced. Any violation of these regulations, including acts of plagiarism or cheating, will be dealt with on an individual basis according to the severity of the misconduct. Plagiarism: (likely to result in expulsion from the Clermont College) 1. Submitting another's published or unpublished work, in whole, in part, or in paraphrase, as one's own without fully and properly crediting the author with footnotes, quotation marks, citations or bibliographical references. 2. Submitting as one's own, original work, material obtained from an individual, agency, or the internet without reference to the person, agency or webpage as the source of the material. 3. Submitting as one's own, original work, material that has been produced through unacknowledged collaboration with others without release in writing from collaborators. 4. Submitting one’s own previously written or oral work without modification and instructor permission. ADA: Students with Disabilities: The Policy of the University of Cincinnati Clermont College requires students to self-identify and provides proper documentation to Jennifer Radt, 732-5327, Academic Director of Disability Services, located in the Student Services Building. The Learning Center FREE tutoring is available at The Learning Center (CCMCDONH 100) to all UC Clermont students. TLC regular hours are: Mon - Thurs 7:30am - 6:30pm and Friday 7:30am - 4:00pm. Walk-in for assistance, call 513/732/5228 or email clcleaningcenter@uc.edu to make an appointment with a tutor. Find out more on TLC website http://www.ucclermont.edu/TLC and The Learning Center organization on Blackboard. College Success Program Entering degree-seeking students, experiencing academic, social, or personal difficulties that can impede their success, can receive additional help at no cost from the College Success Program (CSP). For more information, contact Lesley Dorhout, Achievement Coach (732-5316; lesley.dorhout@uc.edu). Visitors: I realize that some students may have problems arranging for childcare. However, University of Cincinnati Clermont College does not allow children to be left unattended. In addition, the Ohio Environmental Protection Agency, the Occupational Safety & Health Administration, and the University of Cincinnati Environmental Health & Safety Department prohibit the presence of minors in science laboratories for safety reasons, unless minors are enrolled as students in laboratory courses taught in those rooms. Electronic Gadgets: All beepers or cell phones are to be turned off and put inside the bag (backpack) before entering the class. Also answering phone calls or text messaging in lecture or lab is not permitted. There are no exceptions. Contact by Phone or E-Mail: Students are encouraged to contact me by phone or email to have important questions answered. However, any contact must occur in a professional and courteous manner. Acknowledgement: The contents of this course have been designed to follow Dr. David Fankhauser’s Microbiology course. I gratefully acknowledge the use of Dr. Fankhauser’s excellent lab protocols for our students. 3 Microbiology (BIOL2031C004) Lecture Schedule, TR 9:30-10:25 AM MCDONH 145 Week 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Tuesday (T) Aug. 26 Introduction: History of Microbiology Sept. 2 Germ Theory of Disease; Microscopy and Staining Sept. 9 Quiz 1 (Intro to Microscopy and Staining); Prokaryotic Anatomy part 1 Sept. 16 Test 1 (Intro to Prokaryotic Anatomy part 2) Thursday (R) Aug. 28 Spontaneous Generation = Sept. 4 Microscopy and Staining Sept. 11 Prokaryotic Anatomy part 2 Sept. 18 Microbial Genetics Sept. 23 Microbial Metabolism, Glycolysis, Sept. 25 Microbial Growth and Nutrition Fermentation Lab Notebook Due (50 pts.) Sept. 30 Quiz 2 (Microbial Genetics to Microbial Oct. 2 continue Physical Means of Microbial Control Growth and Nutrition); Microbial Control: Physical Means Oct. 7 Test 2 (Microbial Genetics to Physical Means Oct. 9 No Classes, Fall Reading Day of controlling microbial growth) Oct. 14 Microbial Control: Chemical Means Oct. 16 Microbial Control: Chemical Means Lab Notebook Due (50 pts.) Oct. 21 Quiz 3 (Chemical Means of Microbial Oct. 23 Gram Positive Bacilli; Bacillus, Clostridium Control); Gram Positive Cocci: Staph & Strep Oct. 28 Test 3 (Chemical Means of Microbial Control Oct. 30 Gram Negative Bacteria; Neisseria, to Gram Positive Bacilli) Enterobacteriaceae Nov. 4 Mycoplasma, Rickettsias, Chlamydias, Nov. 6 Quiz 4 (Gram Negative Bacteria to Vibrio); Spirochetes, and Vibrios Fungi and Parasites Nov. 11 Holiday, Veteran’s Day Nov. 13 Fungi and Protozoa Nov. 18 Test 4 (Gram Negative Bacteria to Fungi and Nov. 20 Viral Diseases Part 1 Protozoa) Nov. 25 Viral Disease Part 2 Nov. 27 No Classes- Thanksgiving Holiday Lab Notebook Due (100 pt.) Dec. 2 Disease Patterns and Epidemiology Dec. 4 Host Defenses and Immunology Final Exam Week: Dec. 8 – 13, 2014 (Final Exams TBA) 4 Microbiology (BIOL2031C004) Lab Schedule, TR 8:00-9:20 AM MCDONH 245 Revised Fall 2014 Week Tuesday (T) 1 Aug. 26 Lab Introduction and Safety; Keeping a Lab Notebook 2 Sept. 2 Bacterial Morphology (3 Types of microbes at 400X); Bacterial Prepared Slides part 1 (2-6) 3 Sept. 9 Bacterial Growth Curve; Spectrophotometer Use; Semi-log graph 4 Sept. 16 Gram Stain Protocol; Milk Fermenters 5 Sept. 23 Sterile Technique; Yeast Plate Count Lab Notebook Due (50 pts.) 6 Sept. 30 UV Killing of Bacteria; Growth Inhibition, Antibacterial Potency 7 Oct. 7 Epidemiology 8 Oct. 14 Beta Hemolytic Strep Detection by Throat Culture; Blood Agar Use Lab Notebook Due (50 pts.) 9 Oct. 21 Enumeration by Pour Plates: Meat & Milk 10 11 12 13 14 15 Oct. 28 Bring in Liquid Samples; Assay for Coliform Contamination in Ambient Water Nov. 4 Record Results; TSI Inoculation Nov. 11 Holiday, Veteran’s Day Thursday (R) Aug. 28 Microscope Care and use: Letter “E” and Buccal Smear Sept. 4 Bacterial Smear & Staining: Simple Staining; Wet Mount Sept. 11 Prepare Solid Media; Autoclave Use Sept. 18 Serial Dilutions, Pipetting/Dilution Problems Sept. 25 Count Plates/Calculations Oct. Record Results of UV killing/Growth Inhibition Oct. 9 No Classes, Fall Reading Day Oct. 16 Check Blood Agar Plates Results Oct. 23 Count and Record Results; Take home sterile tube to collect liquid samples Oct. 30 Count Coliform Plates; Single Colony Isolation Nov. 6 Check and Record TSI Slant Preps Nov. 13 Prepared Slides part 2 (9-14); Take home bottle for water collection Nov. 20 Count Membrane Filters Nov. 18 Bring in Drinking Water: Membrane Filter Assay- Coliform in Drinking Water Assay Nov. 25 Protozoans and Helminthes Parasites Nov. 27 No Classes- Thanksgiving Holiday Lab Notebook Due (100 pt.) Dec. 2 Protozoans and Helminthes Parasites Dec. 4 Review/Catch up/Lab Clean Up Final Exam Week: Dec. 8 – 13, 2014 (Final Exams TBA) 5