TA 100 – STUDY GUIDE PART I – INTRODUCTION TO THE THEATRE / THE AUDIENCE INTRO LECTURES • • • • • • • Selectivity Medium Different types of “art” Perpetual Present Tense Focus & elements of Theatre Impulse towards theatre Ritual • • • • • Ceremony Challenges to Theatre as a Dramatic Medium Broadway Theater Off-Broadway Theater Repertory Theater THE AUDIENCE: DIVERSITY, AUDIENCES’ ROLE & IMAGINATION • • • • • • • • • • • • • Performer-audience relationship Empathy Aesthetic distance “Live” performance Group experience – psychology of groups Participatory theatre Psychodrama Drama Therapy Fantasy Metaphor Stage reality Anachronism Pantomime • • • • • • • • • • • • • Willing suspension of disbelief Docudrama Realism & Non-realism Sociodrama Observed theatre Tools of imagination Role reversal Symbol Theatre of fact Flashbacks Soliloquy Realism Non-realism • Fact & Opinion in criticism THE CRITIC & THE AUDIENCE • • • • • • • • • Reviewer Critic Criticize (two meanings) George Bernard Shaw The audience’s independent judgment Horace Descriptive & Prescriptive criticism Critical criteria (established by Goethe) Aristotle