LONDON BOROUGH OF WALTHAM FOREST BUDGET SCRUTINY COMMITTEE Tuesday 24 March 2015 External Funding Briefing Report Authors: Wil Lewis, National Management Trainee Classification: For Scrutiny 020 8496 4734 / wil.lewis@walthamforest.gov.uk Status: Open James Partis, Programme Manager 020 8496 4203 / james.partis@walthamforest.gov.uk Directorate: Operations 1. SUMMARY 1.1 This report provides members with an overview of the review (Appendix 1) of the Council’s approach to External Funding recently undertaken at the Transformation and Business Change service as part of its wider Service Review Programme which looks to prepare the Council and its services for the financial challenges ahead 2. BACKGROUND 2.1 The Council’s approach to external funding was identified for review because in the current financial climate it is of increasing importance. The Council’s approach to securing external funding is a critical criterion of success for the Council; it helps fund innovative initiatives, is an effective source of making the Council think creatively about the challenges it faces and helps promote the organisation and the local area. 2.2 In future, the Council will look to attain external funding to alleviate the pressure on the central budget, and to run services and initiatives in a different way (e.g. via Social Impact Bonds and/or partnership working) 2.3 The Council has had strong success in accessing external funding – for example on notable projects such as the William Morris Gallery and Mini-Holland – and it is clear that with core funding from Government continuing to decrease, the Council will have to become increasingly systematic and creative in seeking alternative sources of external funding to deliver the Council’s priorities and mitigate against funding loss. LONDON BOROUGH OF WALTHAM FOREST 2.4 External Funding is here understood as discretionary money not accounted for within the Formula Spending Share (FSS) or equivalent, distributed by local, national and transnational bodies on a business case and/or competitive basis requiring an application or bid 3. PURPOSE 3.1 The review sought to clarify the Council’s current approach to External Funding by evaluating the Council’s current model for bidding and bid performance, the quality of its delivery and monitoring of outcomes when successful, and to scrutinise how decisions about which funds to bid for get made and on what basis 3.2 Looking forward, the review sought to find areas of good practice and glean what lessons could be learned from these areas that are successful in applying for funding, identify areas in which the Council is missing opportunities for securing external funding and identify future opportunities for the Council in bidding for funding. It also engaged in horizon scanning to map available funding at a local, regional, national and European level (Appendix 2). 3.3 The review also sought to codify and clarify the governance arrangements for bids, improve corporate oversight of bids and suggest a methodology for bidding to ensure the Council’s approach to External Funding aligns to our core and transformational priorities 4. PROCESS 4.1 The review was undertaken by the Transformation and Business Change team from October to early January, following the Council’s agreed approach to service reviews (Appendix 3). 4.2 The review included: (a) Engagement with Cabinet members, Management Board, service managers, lead officers and officers from other local authorities (over 50 interviews in total) (b) Desktop analysis of monitoring data from Finance (c) An Expert Panel comprising of independent consultants (Access Europe), officers from other local authorities (RB Kensington and Chelsea, LB Tower Hamlets) and internal officers to discuss various approaches to bidding for funding (d) Auditing of six successful and unsuccessful bids to glean idea of good practice at the Council (e) The holding of an options development workshop to flesh out report outputs with internal officers LONDON BOROUGH OF WALTHAM FOREST 4.3 Findings were regularly reported to and agreed with Cllr Sharon Waldron (Junior Cabinet Member and portfolio lead for External Funding) and Rhona Cadenhead (Assistant Chief Executive) 5. REVIEW FINDINGS 5.1 SUCCESSFUL AREAS The review found that the Council is increasingly active in bidding for and receiving External Funding. According to monitoring data (which is self-reported and does not cover all bids made at the Council) the total value for external funding bids (£69,490,528) and the total value for successful external funding bids (£34,430,751) in 2013/14 were higher than the previous two years combined. Our practice of monitoring External Funding bids at the Council was highlighted by other authorities engaged during the review as an example of good practice. Analysis of monitoring data and testimony of stakeholders highlighted specific services as highly successful in their approach to external funding e.g. Leisure; Business, Employment and Skills; Community Safety; Museums and Galleries. These services’ efficacy is largely down to the good relationships they foster with funding organisations; officers enjoy strong relationships with funding bodies, particularly the Heritage Lottery Fund, the Greater London Authority, the Outer London Fund and Arts Council England. The review also found increasing evidence of partnership working, both internally across the Council and with our external partners. This style of working is critical to the success of the Council’s External Funding efforts in future, as many funding applications are contingent on the involvement of partners e.g. from the voluntary sector and/or integrative projects. External Funding is sought out and used to achieve Council priorities, e.g. regeneration (Mini Holland, Wood Street regeneration, Lea Bridge Station) and improving quality of life (Building Resilience Through Integration and Trust (BRIT) Project, Drug Intervention Programme, Prevent). Council officers appreciate that External Funding will play a larger role in the financial landscape of the local authority in future, and appreciate the need to centralise processes, increase corporate oversight and prioritise areas wherein External Funding will be sought. 5.2 AREAS FOR IMPROVEMENT 5.3 Governance Against a background of increased bidding for monies, it was felt that governance structures need to be clarified. LONDON BOROUGH OF WALTHAM FOREST New governance structures for the sign-off of bids, particularly where match-funding or major decisions are required to submit bids, will be required given the level of funding sought. The Council should also look to formalise its governance arrangements and achieve clarity regarding the roles of responsibilities of officers from senior management down in bidding for External Funding 5.4 Resources A central repository for the data that make up the bedrock of many External Funding bids – needs analyses, demographics, projections, stakeholders – is required and Resident Insight hope to house such statistics in future. The Council should make use and build upon areas of excellent practice. Services that are currently successful at securing External Funding should have their funding structure redesigned to account for their External Funding in a meaningful way. The Council should do so, with a view to achieving services with fully-externally-funded status. 5.5 Corporate oversight The Council should look to achieve better corporate oversight and strategic cohesion. Bids occasionally did not chime with Council priorities or duplicated programmes on-going elsewhere at the Council. On occasion officers did not take the correct steps to engage Finance early when match funding was required from the Council, or lower level officers worked without the oversight of service leads; both cases lead to wasting officer time and resources Going forward, the implementation of a revised approach to External Funding will depend on buy-in and compliance from officers across the Council and at all tiers of management 5.6 Preparing bids and projects Opportunities for External Funding need to be identified via a thorough, systematic and co-ordinated approach e.g. central horizon scanning. The Council should look to improve its horizon scanning for upcoming funding opportunities A selection of key criteria for pursuing External Funding opportunities should be developed to help identify and quantify the potential benefits and impact of securing External Funding in any given area and assure adherence to Council priorities The review found that many officers knew little of the process involved or landscape of available funding. This should be remedied by increased engagement in securing External Funding as a core activity of business, achieved via creating an internal External Funding bulletin or subscribing to a national version 5.7 Project delivery LONDON BOROUGH OF WALTHAM FOREST The Council is proactive in making and submitting bids, but occasionally loses focus in resourcing and planning for delivery once successful. The Council should look to sense-check projects at the earliest stages 6. OPTIONS 6.1 The review presented its initial findings internally and the findings have been shared with relevant Council officers 6.2 Next steps are developing detailed proposals for the Council’s revised approach to External Funding based on the evidence found during the review and stakeholder engagement 6.3 Additionally, an implementation and action plan is in development to enable a smooth handover of responsibilities going forward to the relevant service for delivery 9 APPENDICES 9.1 Appendix 1: External Funding Executive Summary 9.2 Appendix 2: External Funding Calendar 9.3 Appendix 3: Service Review Framework