Title: Factors Affecting Enzyme Activity • Problem: How do enzymes help maintain homeostasis and what factors affect how an enzyme will work? • Hypothesis: What factors will affect enzyme activity the most? • Procedure: Summarize the procedure (see handout). • Data/Observations: Record all observations you see. Construct a data table (use a ruler) to display ALL of your data. • Analysis/Conclusion: Answer questions in complete sentences. Graph(s) • Construct graph(s): Be sure to include the following data: • 1. Rate of enzyme activity vs. temperature • 2. Rate of enzyme activity vs. pH • 3. Rate of enzyme activity vs. surface area • **Be sure to label x & y axis’s, have a relevant title, use a ruler & make it nice and neat! Analysis & Conclusion Discussion: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. What is an enzyme? How is it useful? What is an active binding site? How is it related to a substrate? What is a substrate? In this lab, adding hydrogen peroxide to the liver yields what products? Are enzymes reusable? Explain using data from your lab to support your explanation. What are some factors that affect enzyme activity? What will boiling do to an enzyme? Support your answer with data from the lab. How do you explain the difference in activity resulting from the whole piece of liver and from the ground liver. 9. What is the effect of various temperatures on enzyme activity? 10. What is the effect of various pH solutions on enzyme activity? Conclusion: • • Restate your hypothesis. Accept OR reject it. Be sure to use DATA to support! Draw conclusions about the factors that influence enzyme activity. Apply Your Knowledge • Explain (using evidence AND data from your lab) why heat stroke is potentially life threatening. • What can we do to prevent heat stroke?