BISHOP’S UNIVERSITY WILLIAMS SCHOOL OF BUSINESS Course: Professor: Office: Email: Office hours: BAC 341- AUDITING / WINTER 2005 Camille Lessard, CA, M. fisc. H-217 (822-9600/ extension 2479) clessard@ubishops.ca M/W: 15:00 - 16:30 COURSE OBJECTIVES: This course will introduce students to the concept of internal control and fundamentals of auditing. Topics include: legal and moral responsibilities of the auditor, controls required in principal accounting systems, selection of appropriate audit techniques and preparation of audit reports. GRADING SCHEME: Tests (2) Cases and class participation Final examination 30 % 30 % 40 % 100 % NOTE: · · · · Tests and examinations will cover all work completed to date; Assignments are due at the start of the class indicated. Late assignments will not be accepted; all papers should be typed; You need at least 50 % in total in the final examination to pass the course; No supplemental (tests or examination). TEXT: · · · · Arens, Alvin J., Loebbecke, James, Lemon, Morely and Splettstoesser, Ingrid, Auditing and Other Assurance Services, Canadian 9th Edition, Toronto: Prentice Hall. CICA Handbook. Course material on the R-drive Hand-outs. 1 CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION · · · Auditing: a definition Practice standards for public accountants Quality control References: II. THE AUDITOR’S REPORT · · · The format of the report and GAAS Types of audit reports 9 special circumstances References: III. - Chapter 2 - CICA Handbook, sections 1300, 3290, 5400, 5405, 5510, 5600, 5701, 5049, 5365, 6930, 7500 PROFESSIONAL ETHICS · · What are ethics? Rules of Professional Conduct References: - IV. Chapter 1; chapter 23 (p. 678 to 686) CICA Handbook sections 5020, 5025, 5090, 5100 CA Magazine, December 2003 Chapter 3 CICA Handbook 5751, 5135 “A Principles-based Approach” CA Magazine (November 2003) CICA, Guide to New Independence Standard, October 2003 Rules of Professional Conduct 204.1 and following AUDIT RESPONSIBILITIES AND OBJECTIVES · · Audit responsibilities (error, illegal acts, fraud) Audit Objectives (the cycle approach; the strategic systems approach) References: - Chapter 5 - CICA Handbook sections 5135, 5136, 5305, 5750, 5751 2 V. AUDIT EVIDENCE · · · Evidence accumulation: basic concepts Types of audit evidence Analytical Procedures References: VI. AUDIT PLANNING AND DOCUMENTATION · · · · · Preplan Obtaining Background Information Obtaining Information About legal obligations Performing Preliminary Analytical Procedures Documentation References: VII. - Chapter 6 - CICA Handbook sections 5145, 5300, 5301, 5303, 5305, 5306 - Chapter 7 - CICA Handbook sections 5100, 5150, 5140, and 5145 MATERIALITY AND RISK · · The Concept of Materiality The audit risk Model References: - Chapter 8 - CICA Handbook, section 5130, 5305 - AuG-31- Applying materiality and audit risk concepts in conducting an Audit VIII. THE STUDY OF INTERNAL CONTROL (MANUAL AND COMPUTER-BASED SYSTEMS) · · · · Internal control: definition and elements Obtaining an understanding of internal control Assessing control risk and planning the audit strategy Auditing in a computer environment References: - Chapters 9 and 22 CICA Handbook sections 5200 to 5220, 5050 AuG 32 to 38 3 IX. THE AUDIT PROGRAM AND AUDIT SAMPLING CONCEPTS · · The Audit Program Audit sampling concepts References: X. - Chapter 10 (p. 285 to 288; 293 to 297) Chapter 11 AUDIT OF THE SALES AND COLLECTION CYCLE: TESTS OF CONTROL · · · · · Overview of the cycle Flowcharts : manual and computer-based systems Lapping I.C. procedures, control risk and tests of controls Controls in a computerized environment References: XI. - Chapter 12 COMPLETING THE TESTS IN THE SALES AND COLLECTION CYCLE · · · Using analytical procedures Tests of details of balances: A/R and AFDA Confirmation of Accounts Receivable References: - Chapters 14 (p. 427 to 447) XII. COMPLETING THE AUDIT · · · · Contingent Liabilities Commitments Review for Subsequent Events Accumulating Final Evidence References: - Chapter 21 4 XIII. CASES (Audit of other cycles: payroll and personnel, acquisition and payment, inventory and warehouse cycle) References: XIV. · · - Chapters 15, 16 and 18 ATTEST ENGAGEMENTS Review and Compilation Services Selected Attest Reports References: - Chapter 23 - CICA Handbook sections 5805, 5815, 8100, 8200, 8500, 8600, 9100, 9200 SELECTED WEB SITE REFERENCES CA Magazine- http://www.camagazine.com/cica/camagazine.nsf/public/index CGA Magazine- http://www.cga-canada.org/eng/magazine/ CMA Magazine- http://www.managementmag.com CICA- http://www.cica.ca 5 CASES AND TESTS Cases Due Date Work required from all students The Trolley Dodgers (Payroll and personnel) April 4, 2005 Read chapter 15 Case/ hand in: · 7 line summary · 5 key facts The Lakeside story (Acquisition and payment) April 6, 2005 Read chapter 16 Case: · Obtain a good understanding of exhibit 6-1 · Hand in your comments on “comments” A, B, C Goodner Brothers, Inc. April 11, 2005 (Inventory and warehousing) Read chapter 18 Case/ hand in: · 10 key facts Tests Test 1 February 14, 2005 Test 2 March 21, 2005 6