“MAP Insights” Column in BUSINESSWORLD – 1 December 2009 M WHERE HAVE ALL THE LEADERS GONE? by Mr. Augusto L. de Leon This is the title of a recently released book authored by Lee Iacocca, former President of Ford. He asks, where are the people who are fed up with what is happening to the country? Where is the outrage? People cannot be patriots if there is no outrage from them, when leaders go their merry ways without true concern for the people. What he laments in the United States is so also true in the Philippines. Speaking out loud is a patriotic duty, he says. Do not trust politicians who serve self interest when they should be serving the best interest of the people. Keep on asking questions and demanding answers. For us, the big question is: WHY ARE WE BEING LEFT BEHIND by our neighbors? Why is it that to be able to live, we have to leave our families and work in other countries? If the economy is doing great as our leaders claim, why are the poverty and hunger increasing among the population? Why are we having to survive by means of borrowing and increasing our debts? Ask ask, and demand answers. Elections are coming and Lee Iacocca suggests nine C's of Leadership to screen the candidate who will run the country. 1. Curiosity – A good leader knows how to listen to people outside the 'inner circle'. He reads and learns from others from his readings. Having traveled so much in the world, he should already have many ideas of what can be applied to enhance the development of our country. 2. Creative – He is willing to try something different and think outside the box. A leadership quality sorely needed in shaping our economic policies that have consistently failed in the last century. 3. Change – He has to manage change. In the Philippines, he should be able to move away from the economic policy influence of vested interest and manage the transition towards policies that can change the social and economic structure of the population. 4. Communication – It starts with telling the truth even if it is painful. Here, sincerity should replace public relations’ 'speak'. 5. Character – He has to know the difference between right and wrong to have the guts to do the right thing. Leaders can be tested how they regard MONEY and their passion for justice among the underprivileged. 6. Courage – Can he choose to be right at the cost of losing votes and popularity? 7. Conviction – Does he have the passion to truly make the change that will alter the trajectory of the future for the Filipinos? 8. Charisma- Indeed, one needs charisma to be elected but to succeed as a leader, he also must have the mental capacity to provide substance to his leadership. 9. Competence - “He got to know what he is doing, and he got to surround himself with people who know what they are doing. …” I must add that he has to surround himself not only with knowledgeable people but also with morally upright people. Our leader has to be a problem solver as we are beset with many problems. At the same time, we need leaders who apply common sense rather than theoretical solutions adopted from well developed countries. Leaders are made and not born. Leadership is forged in times of crisis. One aspiring for leadership that has not been tested by time offers great risk to those he governs. Leaders have to be judged by their past actions as public servants, in their private and personal lives. In the Philippines, we do not only elect the candidate, we also elect the spouse as the past has shown us that in our culture, the spouse gains power together with the elected leader. The recent flood in the country was truly an opportunity to test the leadership of many in position of leadership. Who were the formal leaders elected and appointed who failed to plan such that their failure brought so much misery among so many? Who were the formal leaders elected and appointed on the ground solving problems? To our great surprise, we did discover that among the Filipino people, there are many who can qualify to be our future leaders. These are the people who volunteered and performed magnificently under crisis condition. In our South Triangle Barangay in Quezon City, we can be proud of our young Barangay Captain and his team of Kagawad’s, mostly coming from the informal settlers of the community. I must cite the name of the Barangay Captain, Larry Handayan, as if he is typical of the youth who can be one of our future national leaders we have hoped. With the leadership he has shown, and if those have been disadvantaged by the present society are able to raise above themselves to perform so well under crisis, we have hope for the next generation. A few words on what they did during the floods. All of them were on the road. Each one attending to his designated task. They took pictures of the floods to document the destruction. Got the river of Mother Ignacia in U tube to gain support for the reconstruction. Quick garbage collection. Barangay emergency service, Barangay mini fire equipment for washing away the mad to prevent Lepto disease. A dialogue of all affected citizens, the barangay, the government officials was called soon after the condition stabilized. The cause of the flood was identified and suggestions were gathered from the participants. Public Works, the City government participated. But what turned out was that the Flood Control has been taken over by the Metro Manila Development Authority and while invited, they did not bother to send a representative to the dialogue. In a nutshell, the problems were identified as follows. The flood control projects undertaken started with the high elevation areas, instead of improving the exit drainage to the lower elevation and creeks’ water ways. While the potential problems were anticipated, those in authority did not do anything because they adopted a paradigm that there must be “a total systems solution” and there was still no budget. Forgetting that even with a small budget, much of the destruction could have been avoided by giving priority to something like 100 to 200 meters of culvert to provide flood water exits where it did no much damage. Given the situation where those who could help solve the flood problem did not care to participate, the Barangay Captain took note of the suggestions offered to bring the problem to the authorities and proceeded to direct the meeting so that with the participation of the Kagawad’s, many other issues were addressed including taking action to prevent dengue. (This article reflects the personal opinion of the author and does not reflect the official stand of the Management Association of the Philippines. The author is Principal Consultant of De Leon Consulting. Feedback at map@globelines.com.ph. For previous articles, please visit <map.org.ph>.) G:\map insights\2009\adeleon - 1December2009.doc:mel