1 CLEVELAND STATE UNIVERSITY LEVIN COLLEGE OF URBAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT OF URBAN STUDIES SPRING SEMESTER 2014 Revised December 20, 2013 Syllabus UST/PDD/PAD 623 Urban Development Finance Meeting Time Place Instructor Office Phone Office Hours Email Special guest lecturer Graduate Assistant :Tuesday 6:00-9:50 p.m. : Urban Building UR 107(ground floor, near Business school) : Dr. Robert A. Simons : Urban Building #UR 223 : 216 687-5258, 216 401-1700 : Tuesday 5:00-6:00 p.m. and by appointment : r.simons@csuohio.edu :Rob Namy tel 216 310 9980, rnamy@teamweston.com : Eunkyu Lee, tel xx xxxxxxx, eunkyulee@gmail.com, cubicle UR xxx-x Required Reading Materials: (B) Real Estate Finance, 14th Edition, by William Brueggeman and Jeffrey Fisher, 2011 (W) Materials on CLOSED CLASS BLACKBOARD LEARN SYSTEM. Selected lectures, reading materials, including selected book chapters and articles, on LCUA network at Urban Affairs N drive at N:/simons/ust 623 spr 2014***/lectures/L#*.ppt Or ftp://urban.csuohio.edu/utility. This gets you to the N drive. Then go to Simons/ust 623 spring 2014***/lectures/L#*.ppt and download what you need. Course Description This 4 credit graduate course is intended for graduate students with a general introduction to urban development finance and market analysis. The goals of the courses are fourfold: 1) familiarize the student with the issues which make the public sector a partner in urban real estate development in the public interest; 2) train the student in the financial analysis of urban development projects, and 3) evaluate the cost of subsidy to the public sector. The fourth objective (met in the second part of the course) is to prepare a comprehensive urban development case study, to include site, market, financial and public subsidy analyses. The students will select their own real estate project. Throughout the course, issues related to public interest in real estate development will receive special emphasis. The first meeting in the course (one session) will address the rationale for public sector involvement in urban real estate and highlight the financial value of items that the public sector brings to the real estate development process. We also review market analysis briefly. The second session of the course will address discounted cash flow analysis and introduction to spreadsheet modeling of mortgages. The bulk of the course (6 sessions) period will cover development finance topics including generating revenues and expenditures on a spreadsheet, and capital markets and instruments. We will also study debt financing from public and private sources, valuation, tax issues, development costs and deal structuring. Two sessions later in the course will be devoted to financing of single family housing and social equity in lending. The 2 session proximate to the exam will be devoted to deal structuring and class presentations of a case study on an urban development finance project. In general, each session will be split into two parts: lecture (L) and discussion (D). The latter includes discussion of the real estate development case studies, homework or a guest speaker. The second half of the course will be an applied real estate case study, to include scoping the project, market analysis, financial analysis, and evaluation of public subsidy. Students will prepare a report and present their results to the class. There is also a real estate case study homework assignment. Course Requirements The first half of the course will have a comprehensive final examination given in the tenth week. Several computerized homework projects will also be assigned. Students will select a real estate case study to analyze, and will prepare a paper and present the results to the class. While attendance will not be taken regularly, most of the examination questions will be drawn from lectures and class discussions. Grading procedures Grading for the course will be: Homework Course Exam Final Paper Final Presentation Participation TOTAL 40 % 20 % 25 % 10 % 5% -------100 % The numerical values for the letter grades are: A=93-100, A-=90-92, B+=88-89, B=83-87, B-=80-82, C=70-79, F=69 or less. Ph.D. students will be given an additional assignment equivalent to a short course paper. Students should refer to the CSU Graduate Bulletin for administrative procedures related to drop-add, withdrawal, and incompletes. Students with special needs “Educational access is the provision of classroom accommodations, auxiliary aids and services to ensure equal educational opportunities for all students regardless of their disability. Any student who feels he or she may need an accommodation based on the impact of a disability should call the Office of Disability Services at (216) 687-2015. The office was located in MC 147. Accommodations need to be requested in advance and will not be granted retroactively.” Students should notify the instructor as soon as possible if they have been granted an accommodation through the Office of Disability Services. 3 Course Outline Session Number 1 Date 1/14 Topic Assignment L-Course overview, (B) skim book rationale for public interest, back of the envelope revisited L-Refresher: Market Analysis (if needed), supply and demand 1/21 L-Discounted cash flow analysis (B) 3-5, 8, 12 mortgage mechanics D-computer lab 8-9:50 pm computer lab session bring laptops Review assignment #1 1/28 L-real estate terminology (B)1, 2, 9 mortgages & retail revenues D-homework assignment. Guest speaker 830: Mitchell Schneider/ David O’Neill, (OM) conf. ***Assignment 1 due*** RS 2 RS 3 RS Ostendorf Morris 4 2/4 L-Capital Markets, debt (B) 13, 18-22 and equity instruments, risk, leverage D-assignment #1 Mike Dostal, First Merit Bank, conf. 2/11 L-Valuation, (B) 10,11 taxation, D-Guest Speaker- 8pm Jeff Sherman, Appraiser conf. 2/18 L-Development costs RS 5 RS 6 RS (B) 16,17 (W) Simons D- Guest speaker Glenn Mueller, U Denver conf. 8pm. ***Assignment 2 due*** EXTRA CREDIT CSU RE EVENT ALL DAY 2/19/13 (3 bonus points) 7 2/25 RS L-deal structuring chapter 18 Simons & Sharkey chptr. (read in advance) resource files\hpd_simons_sharkey article.pdf D-Homework-value “Jump Starting Urban Housing 4 Markets”, Housing Policy Debate 1997 8 1:143-172 (N drive) 8-9:50pm computer lab session bring laptops of public subsidies Session Number 8 Date 3/4 Topic Assignment Guest speaker Rob Namy Weston Company Company, Industrial assignment Conf. D- RN Intro assignment 4 due on 3 April ***Assignment 3 due*** SPRING BREAK no class March 11th 9 3/18 L-Financing of Single Family (B) 6-8 Housing, Equity in Lending L- SF Housing Lots case: sub-ex-urban Project Ken Lurie, conf. Orlean Company, invited /w Jeff Green? Seth Mendelsohn INv8:30pm 10 11 3/25 RS at ARES 4/1 ** 4th COURSE EXAM L--Introduction to case study and student projects XX exam, Speaker: Adam Fishman and Ryan Sommers, Fairmount Properties, Discuss midterm exam. Rob Namy Guest Lecturer Review industrial assignment Guest speaker Pep Llinas, Bandera, conf Seth Mendelsohn Inv industrial oriented assignment due ** ***Assign mentors*** 12 4/8 13 RS PASSOVER 4/15 Complex public-private real estate deals Mitchell Schneider. Guest Host David O’Neill Guest speakers: AJ Magner conf. 8pm D- Housing Market Trends 14 RS PASSOVER 4/22 (last day, possible come late) (B) skim 9,11,13 for industrial 5 Storage Wars! –deal structuring –Simons Debora Lasch, conf. – loan workouts 4/27 Session Number 15 RS Date 4/29 5pm. (Sunday) Papers Due Topic Assignment STUDENT Presentations inside Jury, RS, EL, HG Meet 5pm at Fairmount Properties 1138 W 9th, 2nd floor, conf 5/2 RE Tournament finalist Student presentations (Friday) OUTSIDE JURY show up at 3:30pm, start at 4:00m, over by 5:30pm, prize money about 6:00pm. Potential Mentors: David O’Neill, Maria Hydell, Arne Goldman, AJ Magner, Ken Lurie, Pep Llinas, Rob Namy, Andrew Batson, Diana Golob, Bryce Sylvester, Ryan Sommers, Andrew Gottleib, Mike Dostal, Adam Sauerwein, Howard Goldberg, Maura David Maresh, Mentoring starts about April 1st Potential Judges: ULI reps Maura David Maresh and Paul Goldberg, Adam Fishman, Ken Lurie, David O’Neill conf, Rob Namy conf, Mike Dostal, conf. , Arne Goldman. N:/Simons/ust 623 spring 2014/real estate finance syllabus spring 2014.doc 6 CLEVELAND STATE UNIVERSITY LEVIN COLLEGE OF URBAN AFFAIRS DEPARTMENT OF URBAN STUDIES SPRING SEMESTER 2014 UST 623 Urban Development Finance SURVEY OF CLASS PARTICIPANTS 1. Name____________________________________________________ 2. Address_________________________________________________ 3. Telephone Number (h)_______________ (w)_________________ 4. email address __________________________________________ 5. CSU ID ___________, or KSU ID if not CSU student__________________ 6. Enrollment status at CSU________________________________ 7. Full time student or part time student__________________ 8. Real Estate Development Experience__________________________ 9. Your current job_________________________________________ 10. Your objectives in this course____________________________ __________________________________________________________ 11. Experience with computerized spreadsheets_________________ __________________________________________________________ 12. Any prior economics, math, architecture, real estate or finance courses?? ___________________________________________________________ 13. Are you in the Certificate in Urban Real Estate Development and Finance program? ________ 7 CASE STUDY FORMAT (for UST 623) revised 1/1/14 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY-3-5 pages covering all important points, including tables. The Project: Description of site, past uses, brownfield issues, current zoning and land use, access and visibility, utilities, traffic counts, highest and best use. Map 1:Project location and Map 2: Site layout. The Stakeholders and Issues presented by the Project, neighbors, other nearby property owners, contextual issues, political issues, market demand for intended use. The Development Team Developer, development objectives, consultants, and government partner. Planning for Project Redevelopment How consultants interact and plan for project. Key implementation strategies and timing before project was initiated. Figure 1: Key project planning activities, milestones and dates. Site control and Preparation. Site assembly, property options, city role, demolition, brownfields, VAP, BUSTR, processes, remediation, rezoning, project ownership discussion. appendix.. Highest and Best Use Analysis. Matrix of potential uses and site attributes, ordinal ranking of best uses for the site. Table 1. Highest and Best Use Analysis Market Analysis. Market area definition, competitive supply, current and future demand, market niche analysis, revenue, absorption and vacancy assumptions, tenant or marketing recommendations. Table 2. Market Niche Analysis Developing the Project. Site acquisition, environmental remediation, utilities, hard and soft costs, construction lending, developer and/or builder profit, and total development costs. Table 3. Project Development: Sources and Uses of Funds Financing the project. Revenues, expenses, Net Operating Income, appraised value, Loan to value ratio, equity, debt, leverage, debt service, debt service coverage, before and after tax cash flow, Investment (present value) decision analysis, estimated rate of return, deal structure. Table 4. Project Cash Flow and Investment Analysis: Pro Forma Income and Expenses Justification of Public Investment, justification of market failure, "gap" financing, and amount of public subsidy. Table 5: Present Value of Public Subsidy and Cost/Benefit Analysis. Assessment of Project Viability. Is the project a "go?" Which parts work and which do not? Market, rate of return, private financing, public/private partnerships, community support, etc. What would have to be done to make the project feasible? 8 Spring Semester 2014 Important Dates Priority Registration Begins Open Enrollment Begins Term Begins (Saturday) First Weekday Class Last Day to Join a Course Waitlist Last Day to Drop with Full Refund Last Day to Add (CampusNet Registration) Last Day to Drop Course Withdrawal Period Begins - 'W' Grade Assigned Last Day to Withdraw from Courses Midterm Grades Last Day of Classes Final Exams Commencement (Saturday) Spring Incomplete Deadline Martin Luther King Day (University Holiday) President's Day (University Holiday) Spring Recess Classes Resume March 25, 2013 September 23, 2013 January 11, 2014 January 13, 2014 January 17, 2014 January 17, 2014 January 19, 2014 January 24, 2014 January 25, 2014 March 28, 2014 March 3-9, 2014 May 2, 2014 May 3-9, 2014 May 10, 2014 September 5, 2014 January 20, 2014 February 17, 2014 March 9-16, 2014 March 17, 2014 Academic Calendar dates are subject to change. Please check CampusNet for the most up to date information about specific course dates. Courses scheduled outside of the traditional semester schedule are indicated in CampusNet as ALT(alternative) session courses. Add/drop/withdrawal deadlines for ALT courses are adjusted according to the length of the session. The University is closed on University Holidays unless otherwise noted above. The only time Saturday classes are not held in observance of a holiday is for the Thanksgiving Recess, unless the actual holiday falls on a Saturday. Spring 2014 Final Exam Schedule Class Meeting Time 8:30a-9:35a MWF 8:00a-9:50a TTh 9:45a-10:50a MWF 10:00a-11:50a TTh 11:00a-12:05p MWF Final Exam Day M, May 5 T, May 6 W, May 7 Th, May 8 F, May 9 Time 8:30a-10:30a 8:30a-10:30a 8:30a-10:30a 8:30a-10:30a 8:30a-10:30a 9 12:15p-1:20p MWF 1:00p-2:50p TTh 1:30p-2:35p MWF 2:30p-3:45p TTh 2:45p-3:50p MWF 4:00p-5:50p MW 4:00p-5:50p TTh 6:00p-7:50p MW 6:00p-7:50p TTh 8:00p-9:50p MW 8:00p-9:50p TTh 8:00a-noon Sat noon-5:00p Sat M, May 5 T, May 6 W, May 7 Th, May 8 F, May 9 M, May 5 T, May 6 W, May 7 Th, May 8 M, May 5 T, May 6 S, May 3 S, May 3 1:00p-3:00p 1:00p-3:00p 1:00p-3:00p 1:00p-3:00p 1:00p-3:00p 4:00p-6:00p 4:00p-6:00p 6:00p-8:00p 6:00p-8:00p 8:00p-10:00p 8:00p-10:00p 8:00a-Noon 1:00p-5:00p Exams for classes that meet one day a week will be held the same day and time the class normally meets during the week of final exams. In case of an emergency closing of the University during a final examination period, the following regulations will apply: The regular examination schedule will be observed for the day(s) remaining when the University reopens. The first missed examination day will be scheduled on the next weekday following the normal examination period, the second missed on the following weekday, etc. A missed Saturday examination will be scheduled on the following Saturday.