Extra assignment for extensive reading The Coolhunt havo Celebrity obsession Aim To summarise an article for a partner. Introduction Our obsession with celebrities may be getting out of hand. Fans feel they have a right to know everything about their favourite star, from what they wear to who they kiss. Even if you aren’t interested, chances are you know the latest celebrity gossip whether you want to or not. The following articles are about the celebrity worship phenomenon. See if you can summarise their most important information to your partner. Activities 1 Skimming the two articles in pairs. Choosing one each. 2 Reading your article and making notes. 3 Summarising the article for your partner and vice versa. 4 Answering the questions about your partner’s article using their summary. 5 Reading the other article, checking your answers. Rating your partner’s summary. 6 Doing a matching exercise. 7 Checking your answers in the key. 8 Discussing celebrity obsession. 5 minutes 15 minutes 15 minutes 10 minutes 15 minutes 15 minutes 5 minutes 10 minutes Time planned 90 minutes Instructions 1 In pairs, skim both articles quickly to judge which you would prefer to read. Each choose one article. 2 Read the article, making some brief notes using the questions below to help you get the main points of the article for your summary. Fast fashion There’s a fashion revolution underway on the High Street. From Kate Moss to Kylie, Britain’s shoppers want to wear what the stars wear and retailers are rushing to provide it. Shops like Top Shop, Zara and H&M are battling it out at the heart of a £27bn clothing market. Their targets are consumers like Louise Hitch. Louise works in one of Leeds’ premier restaurants and claims that for her, image is everything. ‘It’s really important to me to get the right look for each season, you have to look right for your customer and give them a good first impression’, she says. Louise shops every day, looking for styles and outfits like those her favourite fashion icons wear. Julian Linley, deputy editor of Heat Magazine, is not surprised by Louise’s shopping habits: ‘We’ve become more obsessed with the way that celebrities dress because it’s just become so much more accessible. Stores are much better at cottoning onto the things that celebrities wear and reproducing them very quickly.’ From catwalk to shop floor Retailers are locked in a battle to try to get key catwalk trends from the drawing board to the shelves as quickly as possible. Shoppers have become much more savvy, claims Top Shop brand director Jane Shepherdson: ‘They want to be able to buy the things celebrities are wearing or they want to be able to buy into the trends that they’ve seen from the catwalk as quickly as possible.’ Top Shop’s move towards fast fashion increased sales by 20% last year. But Top Shop wasn’t always so successful – or so quick off the mark. In the days of separate winter and summer collections, high-street retailers often had lead times of up to 18 months on their designs. Swedish revolution It was Swedish firm H&M which changed all that. It appointed young designers to make high fashion clothes as cheaply and quickly as possible. According to fashion journalist Hilary Alexander, H&M launched ‘disposable fashion’. ‘I’m not entirely convinced that that is such a good thing because some of the things in H&M are so cheap that literally you’d be lucky to get two or three wears out of it and then you’d chuck it away’, Alexander says. Spotting the threat to its business, Top Shop fought back and started to produce clothes much more quickly. Its masterstroke was to hire young and trendy designers like Hussein Chalayan to design clothes for the store. But there was a second threat. A former dressing gown manufacturer, Amancio Ortega, was to transform the High Street with his formula for fast fashion and his chain, Zara. Spanish nights ‘We certainly knew about Zara and were extremely impressed by them. They’re very quick to get designer-influenced products into their stores, so when we heard they were coming to the UK we knew it would be a big challenge for us’, says Top Shop’s Shepherdson. Changing stock frequently means customers come back to check what’s new and that means added sales. The Zara shopper drops in 17 times a year, the High Street average is just four. ‘I think Zara is a very, very sharp looking business’, says Philip Green. Spinning around With retailers copying the latest designer styles and celebrities like Kate Moss, Victoria Beckham and Liz Hurley popping into Zara and Top Shop to pick up a bargain, the fast fashion wheel has come full circle. ‘It’s just got faster and faster, spinning not entirely out of control but certainly spinning at a rate that can make you dizzy’, says Hilary Alexander. ‘If you want to be in fashion, you’ve got to stay in the race.’ Celebdaq proves addictive You may have recently been asked by a friend, colleague or loved one whether you have become acquainted with ‘that Celebdaq thing’. The insatiable appetite for celebrity gossip is fuelling colossal demand for Celebdaq, which allows viewers to buy and sell shares in TV, film and music stars. Celebdaq is a website based around selling fictional shares in celebrities as if they were companies on the stock exchange. It has become one of the most talked about websites in history. On the Celebdaq game website, you can sign up to take part and players are given a fictional £10,000 to spend on shares in celebrity stocks, which go up and down depending on the laws of supply and demand. Such is its success that the website has already crashed and extra computer memory has had to be brought in to cope with the demand from players – and all without a hint of publicity. This feverishly addictive web-based ‘celebrity stock market’ was launched in mid-2002, and the BBC has signed up just over 130,000 users to its web-based celebrity trading game less than a week after the launch of the show. Every week, players are paid a dividend depending on the number of column centimetres their chosen stars receive in the newspapers or in gossip magazines. You can choose between expensive A-list celebrities like England football coach Sven Goran Eriksson at £3.84 or a bargain like the Queen for just £1.15. Bearing similarities to the 1990s Fantasy Football phenomenon, Celebdaq is set to go from strength to strength with the aid of a TV tie-in programme on the newly-launched BBC3. The success of the website and accompanying programme on recently launched digital channel BBC3 has been hailed by the BBC as the first example of a TV programme supporting a website rather than the other way around, and is likely to be a template for future programme launches. ‘This is an absolute phenomenon. It has just taken off, even though we haven’t marketed it. It is also the first TV show that has been launched by a website months before’, said one executive. You can buy stock in any of 250 actors, musicians, sportsmen and the inexplicably famous (Big Brother stars, for example), and dividends are paid out weekly according to the amount of newspaper coverage each star generates. The value of shares is entirely dependent on the punters’ or the player’s demand. So to avoid losing money and earn the chance to cash in later, the trick is to keep an eye on upcoming tabloid tales and then buy stock in personalities before they hit the headlines. Celebdaq is not the first website of its kind. Popex.com has been ‘trading’ in musicians since 1998, whilst the Hollywood Stock Exchange allows investors to buy and sell stocks and bonds both in films and the performers they feature. But what it lacks in originality, Celebdaq makes up for in ease-of-use and an extremely well-designed interface. The website’s fake tone of financial seriousness is so steadfast as to be almost unnerving. The nature of the gameplay – share prices fluctuate continuously around the clock – makes it ideal for bored office workers to dip into briefly at regular intervals. There is a small monthly cash prize for the most successful participant, but the real satisfaction comes from doing better than other friends who play. Celebdaq’s popularity is another worrying indictment of society’s unhealthy obsession with the rich and famous, but even celeb-haters may find it hard to resist investing in a portfolio of celebrity shares. 3 4 Using the notes you made about the questions, summarise the article you read for your partner and vice versa. Use information from 5.6 Summary step-by-step on p. 56 in your Handbook. Now answer the questions about your partner’s article, on the basis of their summary. A Questions about Fast Fashion: 1 Why is the fashion in the shops changing? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2 How is fashion in the shops changing? ________________________________________________________________________ 3 What is ‘fast fashion’? ________________________________________________________________________ 4 Which shops are the best at ‘fast fashion’? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5 What are the differences between the ‘fast fashion’ retailers? ________________________________________________________________________ 6 What is meant by ‘the fast fashion wheel has come full circle’? ________________________________________________________________________ 7 Is there any other interesting information in the article? ________________________________________________________________________ B Questions about Celebdaq: 1 What is Celebdaq? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2 How do you play Celebdaq? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3 How do the celebrity’s values change? ________________________________________________________________________ 4 Why is Celebdaq so popular? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5 What makes Celebdaq different to other ‘fantasy’ leagues? ________________________________________________________________________ 6 Is there any other interesting information in the article? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 5 6 Read the other article, checking your answers. Was your partner’s summary good enough to enable you to answer the questions? Rate the summary 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent). Match the words from the texts in the left columns with words from the texts in the right columns. Fast Fashion 1 rush 2 battle it out 3 premier 4 icon 5 accessible 6 savvy 7 appoint 8 chuck away 9 masterstroke 10 drop in a b c d e f g h i j easy to get react quickly expert get rid of most prestigious role model intelligent action visit hire compete Celebdaq Proves Addictive 1 acquainted a 2 colossal b 3 fictional c 4 cope d 5 feverishly e 6 launch f 7 phenomenon g 8 inexplicably h 9 fluctuate i 10 indictment j 7 8 huge begin mysteriously get to know not real frenzied condemnation change irregularly unexplained success manage Check your answers in the key. In pairs discuss how interested in celebrities you are and if you think that the attention the media pay to what celebrities wear or their private lives is obsessive.