BIOLOGY REPRODUCTION and DEVELOPMENT Topic 1: Reproduction: A) Asexual Reproduction 1. What are the types of asexual reproduction? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 2. Yeasts reproduce by means of ____________. A) Budding B) Fission C) Spores D) Regeneration E) Sexually 3. What is the name of process given aside? A) Binary fission B) Sporulation C) Regeneration D) Meiosis E) Tissue culture 12. What is the type of reproduction given above? A) Stem grafting B) Stolon C) Rhizomes D) Tuber E) Cutting 14. Which of the following organisms can reproduce by regeneration? A) Bacteria B) Starfish C) Elephants D) Bat E) Lizard 16. Can the human body regenerate itself? Explain. 17. What is the meaning of tissue culture? 18. How is the tissue culture applied? 4. _____________________ is the production of offspring from a single parent by simple division. 19. What is the bud grafting? Explain. 5. Which organisms can reproduce by means of binary fission? Topic 2: B) Sexual Reproduction 6. Which of the following organisms can reproduce by spores? A) Fish B) Pine C) Mushroom D) Starfish E) Birds 1. Why does sexual reproduction differ from asexual reproduction? 7. What is the meaning of vegetative propagation? 2. Which of the followings is not a type of sexual reproduction? A) Conjugation B) Metagenesis C) Oogamy D) Sporulation E) Heterogamy 8. Write the types of vegetative propagation. 3. Metagenesis is the alternation of generations and involves the regular alternation between sexual and asexual reproductive phases during the life cycle of an organism. Which of the following organisms has metagenesis in its life cycle? a) b) c) 9. What is the name of reproduction type given below? A) Mosquito D) Ants B) Frog E) Bees C) Plasmodium 4. What is the benefit of conjugation mechanism to bacteria? 5. Write the types of Sexual reproduction due to gametes size? A) Stem grafting B) Stolon D) Tuber E) Cutting C) Rhizomes 10. Which of the following reproduces by stolons? A) Tomato B) Potato C) Strawberry D) Cherry E) Banana 6. Which of the following organisms can reproduce by parthenogenesis? A) Plant B) Ants C) Tigers D) Fish E) jelly fish 7. What is the parthenogenesis? 11. Which of the following can reproduce by means of tubers? A) Melon B) Apple C) Banana D) Potato E) Wheat Date: ____/_____________/ 2011 Signature: _____________________ BIOLOGY REPRODUCTION and DEVELOPMENT 9. What is the Oogamy? Which organisms have it? 7. Which of the flower parts surrounds and protects other parts of flower while a flower is developing? A) Sepal B) Petal C) Stamen: D) Pistil E) Receptacle 10. What is the meaning of metagenesis? Topic 4: Steps of Plant Reproduction Topic 3: Plant Reproduction 1. Order the steps of plant reproduction? 8. What is the main difference between Isogamy and Heterogmay? 1. According to their reproductive mechanism, plants are classified into two groups, ___________________ and _____________. 1) Gametogenesis A. B. 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 2. Which of the followings is not an example of nonflowering plants? A) Mosses B) Liverworts C) Pine D) Horsetails E) Fern 3. ______________ are responsible for producing female plant gametes (eggs) by meiosis? 2. Define the following terms: Spermatogenesis: 4. Label the parts of flower given below. Oogenesis: Pollination: Ovule: Cotyledon: 3. What is the main difference between cross and selfpollination? 8. Match the structures present at fertilization and the structures they develop into as follows: a- Egg ___ Fruit b- Ovary wall ___ Embryo c- Ovule ___ Seed d- Secondary nuclei ___ Endosperm 5. Write the functions of flower parts given below. Sepal: Petal: 9. In the process of pollination, pollen grains are transferred from the _____ to the _____. A) ovary ... Anther B) stigma ... Ovary C) anther ... Sepal D) carpel ... Stigma E) anther ... Stigma 11. Classify fruits according to their structure and give one example for each one. a) Ovary: b) Style: c) Stigma: d) Anther: 12. Which part of seed forms the root system of plant? A) Testa B) Radicle C) Seed coat D) Endosperm E) Plumule Filament: Egg: 6. Which of the following parts of flowers produces pollens? A) Sepal B) Petal C) Anther D) Pistil E) Receptacle Date: ____/_____________/ 2011 13. Which of the following fruits belongs to the group of accessory fruits? A) Lemon B) Orange C) Melon D) Strawberry E) Fig 14. After fertilization, the _____ develops into a seed and the _____ develops into a fruit. A) ovule ... Ovary B) pollen grain ... Ovule C) ovary ... Ovule D) egg ... Ovule E) egg ... Ovary Signature: _____________________