SNC2D – Chemistry Unit Review for Test Wed Mar 19, 2014 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) Trends on the Periodic Table Ions (Cations & Anions) Ionic and Covalent Bonding Lewis diagrams Nomenclature Word Equations 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) Skeleton & Balanced Equations Law of Conservation of Mass-Balancing Chemical Reaction Clues Types of Reactions Reactivity Series Acid / base properties and pH scale Application Questions – apply scientific concepts within everyday context Give the formulas for the following compounds: copper (I) oxide lead (IV) bromide iron (III) sulfide nickel (III) fluoride calcium hydroxide copper (II) sulfide aqueous hydrogen chloride copper (II) sulfate lead (II) carbonate manganese (IV) fluoride carbon (IV)oxide nitrogen (IV) oxide carbon (IV)fluoride sodium hydroxide calcium hydrogen carbonate lithium fluoride ammonium carbonate tin Name the following compounds: NaNO3 MgBr2 NO2 CH4 K2CO3 SO2 NaCl MgSO4 NaCO3 KF Li2S BeF2 CaBr2 Al2O3 CaCl2 MnO2 NaI NiBr2 Mg(OH)2 HCl MgO FeO BeO AgCN Complete the following equations, balance the atoms & identify the following reactions: 1) _____ CaCl2 + _____ Al2(SO4)3 _____ CaSO4 + _____ AlCl3 Type of reaction: ____________________ 2) ____ Ca(NO3)2 + ____ Al2(SO4)3 ____ CaSO4 + ____ Al(NO3)3 Type of reaction: ____________________ 3) ____ C3H8 + _____ O2 _____ CO2 + _____ H2O Type of reaction: ____________________ 4) ____ N2 + ____ Cl2 ____ NH3 Type of reaction: ____________________ 5) ____ Ba + _____H3PO4 ____ Ba3(PO4)2 + _____ H2 Type of reaction: ____________________ 6) ____ Zn + ____ HCI ____ ZnCl2 + _____ H2 Type of reaction: ____________________ 7) ____ N2H4 + ____ O2 ____ H2O + _____N2 Type of reaction: ____________________ 8) ____ Fe3O4 ____ Fe + _____O2 Type of reaction: ____________________ 9) ___NH4OH + ___HBr --> ___H2O + ___NH4Br Type of reaction: ____________________ 10) ___Fe + ___NaBr --> ___FeBr3 + ___Na Type of reaction: ____________________ 11) ____ H2O + ____ SO3 ____ H2SO4 Type of reaction: ____________________ Complete the following equations: 1. Carbon + _______________________ Carbon (IV) fluoride Type of reaction: ____________________ 2. Magnesium Chloride + Aluminum Fluoride Magnesium Fluoride + ____________________ Type of reaction: ____________________ 3. Carbon Dioxide ____________________ + Oxygen Type of reaction: ____________________ 4. Bromine + __________________ Lithium Bromide + Fluorine Type of reaction: ____________________ 5. Lithium Bromine Lithium + _____________________ Type of reaction: ____________________ 6. Aluminum Oxide + __________________ Aluminum Bromide + Calcium Oxide Type of reaction: ____________________ 7. On the back of this page, draw Lewis Diagrams for the compound formed between lithium and sulphur. chemical name: ________________ chemical formula :_________ ionic or molecular _____________ 8. On the back of this page, draw Lewis Diagrams for the compound NH3. chemical name: ________________ ionic or molecular ______________ Acids and Bases 1. Match the following colours or reactions to three substances. Red litmus HBB carbonate HPP Blue litmus Water Base Acid red blue green pink bubbles no change orange yellow brown 2. Show the word and balanced equations for neutralizing sulphuric acid with sodium hydroxide and also with aluminum carbonate Word: Balanced: Word: Balanced: Application Examples: 1. Reactivity Series The alkali metals are never found in an uncombined form in nature. Using the activity series, explain this observation. 2. Types of Reactions Both single and double displacement reactions result in removal of an ion from a solution. Which type of displacement reaction would you use if the ion were of a valuable element, such as gold? 3. Law of Conservation of Mass Why is it important for manufacturers of products to understand the law of conservation of mass? 4. Chemical Formulas What is the correct ratio of aluminum ions to carbonate ions in the compound aluminum carbonate? (Ratio 1:1)