Cell Test Review

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Name: ______________________ Hr: ____ Date: _____________ Date due: _______________________
Cell Test Review
Use the pedigree to the right to answer the following questions.
I.
How many children in generation two are boys? ______
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
How many children in generation four have
the disease? ____________
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
II.
III.
How many children in all the generations are carriers for
the disease? ____________
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
IV.
All living things are made up of:
A. cells
B. sugars
C. prokaryotes
All living things do this through mitosis.___
A. eat other things
B. photosynthesis
All living things use sugar to make this:_
A. oxygen
B. energy
D. oxygen
C. reproduce
C. chloroplast
All living things do this from birth to death:___
A. grow and develop
B. sense and respond
C. eat
D. move
D. starch
D. move
The cat sees the mouse and chases it. This is an example of what all living things do:___
A. grow and develop
B. sense and respond
C. reproduce sexually
D. excrete
When using the microscope, always start on ______ power.
A. high
B. medium
C. low
When using the microscope, when on high power, only use the _____ adjustment knob.
A. coarse
B. medium
C. fine
B. _______________
Write the letter
of the cell part
next to its
correct name.
(thin layer)
L. _______________
C. _______________
(whole sphere)
D. _______________
(tubes)
K. _______________
(small spheres)
____ Cell Wall
____ Nucleus
____ Cell Membrane
____ Vacuole
____ Chloroplast
____ Ribosomes
____ Mitochondria
____ DNA
E. _______________
J. _______________
(inner layer)
1
2
F.. _______________
(outer layer)
G. _______________
(gel-like)
I.. _______________
(green)
H. _______________
(inner layer)
The diagram above shows the cell wall which is letter:
A. E
B. F
C. B
D. D
The diagram above shows the cell membrane which is letter:
A. E
B. F
C. B
D. D
The diagram above shows the nucleus which is letter:
A. I
B. H
C. L
D. C
The diagram above shows the chloroplast which is letter:
A. K
B. D
C. I
D. J
The diagram above shows the mitochondria which is letter:
A. E
B. I
C. B
D. L
The parts found only in plant cells are the:
A. water vacuole and mitochondria B. cell wall and chloroplast
C. chloroplast and vacuole
Answer questions 10 – 12 based on the diagram to the right of them.
Will the sugar move into or out of the cell? __________________
What is this process called? _____________________
What would this process be called if the substance
being moved was water?_____________________
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2
Sugar molecules
inside and outside of
Match the phase of mitosis to its name. Then, put them in the order they occur, first to last.
Picture
A.
Order
____
Anaphase
____
____
Prophase
____
____
Telophase
____
____
Metaphase
____
B.
C.
D.
_____Due to the cell membrane letting some things in and keeping other
things out, it is said to be:
a. screenoid
b. selective
c. semi-permeable
Cells without a nucleus are called ______________________.
_____ What process is used so that each daughter cell will be an exact copy of its parent cell?
a. respiration
b. mitosis
c. photosynthesis
d. diffusion
Heredity is the passing of _____________________ from parents to offspring.
_______ Two forms of a gene, one from each parent, are called
a. traits
b. alleles
c. genes
d. albinism
_______ Black hair is dominant, so offspring with white hair must have a genotype of:
a. BB
b. bb
c. bB
d. Bb
Make a Punnett square for pea pods using Gg and gg for parents.
G is dominant for green, g is recessive for yellow.
What phenotype do the offspring have?
_______________________________
What genotype do the offspring have?
_______________________________
Which genotypes contain a recessive allele?
_______________________________________
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______
______
______
______
______
______
______
______
______
______
_
Which nucleotides always go together? Draw a line between the complimentary bases.
Cytosine
Guanine
Thymine
Adenine
What two scientists figured out what DNA looks like? __________________
The twisted ladder shape of DNA is called a(n) ______________
________________
____________
Changes in the number, type, or order of bases on a piece of DNA are known as
a. mutagen
c. carcinogens
b. fraternal
d. mutations
_____The movement of air freshener from an area of high concentration to an
area of low concentration is called:
a. diffusion
b. osmosis
c. transfusion
d. active transport
____ The movement of water from an area of high concentration to an
area of low concentration through a cell membrane is called:
a. transfusion
b. active transport
c. diffusion
____ The changing of sugar to energy that occurs in the cell is called:
a. diffusion
b. cellular respiration
c. metabolism
____ The changing of sugar to energy occurs in the:
a. mitochondria
b. ribosomes
c. chloroplast
d. osmosis
d. osmosis
d. nucleus
Match the scientist to their contribution to the Cell Theory.
___ Matthius Schleiden
1. First to look at living cells.
____ Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
2. All plants are made up of cells.
____ Robert Hooke
3. First used the word cells while looking at cork.
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