-----Original Message----From: Katherine Moseby (personal contact details deleted) Sent: Monday, 7 December 2009 8:39 PM To: Irving, Jason (DEH) Cc: Tyne, Ted (PIRSA) Subject: seeking a balance comments Hi Jason I read with interest the "seeking a balance" document produced by DEH and PIRSA trying to address the balance between mining and conservation. It is great to see that the issue of what areas are, and are not appropriate for mining and exploration activities is receiving attention. I have a few comments and questions that I was hoping you could answer. 1) The document does not seem to state a percentage of land systems or habitats that should be protected from exploration and mining activity. The CARRS target of 15 or 20% appears to apply for protected areas but these are not necessarily exempt from mining and exploration. Shouldn't a target also be adopted as a % of each IBRA bioregion protected from development? Did DEH and PIRSA consider what percentage (or minimum %) of the northern flinders land system should be fully protected? 2) There is very little detail in the document outlining how the values were determined ie biodiversity values, landscape quality etc. If you simply used biosurvey database info then this method is flawed due to lack of data. Was connectivity used at all? Or proximity to currently protected areas? Current wilderness values? I would like to know the methods used in this document and what published research supports it. At first glance it appears that yellow footed rock wallaby habitat formed the basis of much of the biodiversity scaling. I would also be interested to know how the mineral prospectivity was determined. 3)The NRM board recently produced a SEB document outlining priority areas for new conservation activities under the SEB legislation. This was based on a number of factors including the percentage of each bioregion currently conserved, connectiveness, proximity to small conservation reserves, threatened species and communities currently not protected or poorly protected in parks etc. Was this document used or looked at when producing "seeking a balance"? 4) It seems a bit like this document is being "rushed through", perhaps due to the current issues with Arkaroola Sanctuary? Is the aim to repeat this for the whole state to ensure high conservation assets are fully protected from development? If so then it is important that this initial document gets it right so it can be a blueprint for future work. Is there agreement between DEH and PIRSA that some areas should not be mined or explored? If so, on what basis should these areas be chosen? I say this in light of recent exploration activity in Yumbarra and Yellabinna Reserves, particularly in areas where nationally threatened species were present. At present there are no areas in those reserves that are identified as "no go" zones despite the presence of threatened species in limited areas of the Reserves. 5) The importance of wilderness areas ie areas remote from tracks and infrastructure is extremely important for protection from weeds, feral animals that use roads (e.g. foxes) and fragmentation issues (edge effects etc). Areas that currently have limited access should be acknowledged at potential refugia areas and access should remain limited. Unfortunately, intensive exploration activity often opens up new areas that are then accessed by 4wd recreation vehicles, introduced species etc. Once opened up it is almost impossible to fully close areas again. I think the value of wilderness areas as future tourist attractions as well as biodiversity hot spots is also misunderstood and underestimated. Mining often leaves a long term legacy of waste and infrastructure, it is unlikely that anyone would wish to walk the Tasmanian overland track if it continually crossed roads and afforded view after view of recent or old mining activity. What value was given to wilderness areas in this report? 6) Access zone 2b appears almost identical to Access zone 3 and seems to afford no additional protection. Stating that proposals will be assessed on a case by case basis is a bit of a cop out as this is what happens anyway. What is the exact difference between the zone 2b and 3? 7) Some of the protected areas are very small, some only a few square km. How was the minimum size of protected areas determined and what buffer zone was allocated to them? It may still be possible to effect a small patch of threatened slender bell fruit without physically impacting it ie was any consideration given to water flow and potential contaminants flowing downstream? Or prevailing wind etc. Thanks for the opportunity to comment on this document. I look forward to your reply. Regards Katherine Moseby (personal contact details deleted)