ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TEXTBOOK ASSIGNMENT – MINING Name: Read pages 210-212 and answer the following questions: What is a mineral resource? Give examples of how mineral resources are used. Describe in detail some of the negative effects of mining. Name and describe two ways to decrease the impact of mining on the land. READ ABOUT PUBLIC LANDS IN THE UNITED STATES (pages 213-218.) What are the benefits and problems associated with using public land for multiple uses? How do you benefit from the nation’s public lands? Give at least three examples. Why do you suppose many of the nation’s public lands are in Western states? Some people suggest that the best way to care for our nation’s land is to designate more land as wilderness. Do you agree or disagree? Explain your reasoning. CASE STUDY – PUBLIC LANDS FOR THE ASKING (pages 216-217) Some suggest that many new jobs could be created by reclaiming abandoned mines and restoring the landscape to its original state. They propose that such programs could be funded by mineral royalties. Do you think this is a good solution to the possible loss of jobs associated with reforming the mining law? Do you think the value of minerals in terms of jobs and resources outweighs the possible environmental damage that could result from mining activities? Why or why not?