Advanced Biology

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Advanced Biology
Review: Cell Respiration
Name
1.
Oxygen, electron transport, NADH food: put this in the correct order of electron travel
2.
When you lose weight, where does the fat go?
3.
How does fermentation differ from cellular respiration?
4.
State where each of the following occurs:
glycolysis
Kreb’s cycle
oxidation of pyruvate
chemiosmosis
pumping of H+
location of electron transport proteins
5.
What is the difference between combustion and respiration in terms of total caloric
energy?
6.
Describe lactate fermentation
7.
If a poison mimics glucose, what is likely to happen (at the metabolic level) to someone
who ingests this poison?
8.
What are the end products of glycolysis?
9.
Which has more chemical energy: NAD or NADH? Why
10.
Where does oxidative phosphorylation take place? What is oxidative phosphorylation?
12.
Which has more energy: One molecule of glucose or 2 molecules of pyruvate? Why?
13.
When water is formed during oxidative phosphorylation, where do the oxygen atoms
come from?
14.
When a muscle is deprived of oxygen, what do the cells do with the pyruvate? What
does it get out of that?]
15.
How is fructokinase activated? Inhibited?
16.
Which of these can occur with or without oxygen:
electron transport
Krebs cycle
Oxidative phosphorylation
Glycolysis
17.
Why is fermentation not as energy productive as respiration
18.
Why, specificially, do we need oxygen to live?
19.
During fermentation, how is the ATP generated?
20.
What two molecules, used for energy transport in the electron transport system, are
produced by the Krebs cycle?
21.
Name the 2-carbon molecules that enters the Krebs cycle.
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