ANTH 262H/WS 262H WEEKLY READING SCHEDULE (subject to change) PART 1: INTRODUCTIONS Jan. 18--Introducing the Class Jan. 20--Women’s Lives: Anthropology vs. Common Sense READ: James Ito-Adler, "Cultural Relativism," in Dictionary of Anthropology, ed. Thomas Barfield (Blackwell, 1996), p. 98. (ER) Clifford Geertz, “Common Sense as a Cultural System,” in Local Knowledge (Basic Books, 1983), pp. 73-93. (ER) Jan. 25—Growing up a Girl in the U.S. FILM: “Dear Lisa: A Letter to My Sister” (45 min.). PART 2: MENSTRUATION Jan. 27—Periods in the U.S. READ: Karen Houppert, The Curse (TC), Part 1. Feb. 1--Periods in the U.S. READ: TC, Part 2. FILM: “Period Piece” (30 min.). DUE: Film reaction to “Dear Lisa.” ANTH 262H/WS 262H—Spring 2005 UIUC/Prof. A. Gottlieb Feb. 3--Periods in the U.S. READ: TC, Part 3. Feb. 8--Periods in the U.S. READ: TC, Part 4. Feb. 10--Periods around the World READ: Thomas Buckley and Alma Gottlieb, “A Critical Appraisal of Theories of Menstrual Symbolism,” in Blood Magic: The Anthropology of Menstruation, ed. T. Buckley and A. Gottlieb (U. of California Press, 1988), pp. 1-50. (ER) Feb. 15—Periods in Bali and Native California READ: Lena Pederson, “Ambiguous Bleeding: Purity and Sacrifice in Bali,” Ethnology 42 (2003). (ER) Thomas Buckley, “Menstruation and the Power of Yurok Women,” in Blood Magic, pp. 187209. (ER) Feb. 17—Wrapping up Part 2 DUE: Film reaction to “Period Piece.” WORK in class on preparing for body history interviews. PART 3: BEAUTY AND SEXUALITY Feb. 22—Ideas of Beauty in America READ: Susan Bordo, "Introduction…," in Unbearable Weight (UW). FILM: “Slim Hopes: Advertising and the Obsession with Thinness” (30 min.). Feb. 24--Beauty and Thinness in America READ: Susan Bordo, “Reading the Slender Body” and “Hunger as Ideology,” in UW. FILM: “Barbie Nation: An Unauthorized Tour” (53 min.). Mar. 1—Ideas of Beauty and the Female Body in the U.S. READ: Susan Bordo, “Material Girl: The Effacements of Postmodern Cultures” and “The Body and the Reproduction of Femininity,” in UW. Mar. 3—An Anthropology of Beauty Contests READ: Colleen Cohen et al., "Introduction," in Beauty Queens on the Global Stage (BQGS). Jehanne Teilhet-Fisk, "The Miss Heilala Beauty Pageant…," ch. 11 in BQGS. 2 ANTH 262H/WS 262H—Spring 2005 UIUC/Prof. A. Gottlieb Mar. 8—The Politics of Beauty I. Africa and the (Afro-)Caribbean READ: Colleen Cohen, "Contestants in a Contested Domain: Staging Identities in the British Virgin Islands," ch. 8 in BQGS. Mary Moran, “Carrying the Queen: Identity and Nationalism in a Liberian Queen Rally," ch. 9 in BQGS. Mar. 10—The Politics of Beauty II. Asia READ: Carole McGranahan, “Miss Tibet, or Tibet Misrepresented? The Trope of Woman-asNation in the Struggle for Tibet,” ch. 10 in BQGS. Penny Van Esterik, “The Politics of Beauty in Thailand,” ch. 12 in BQGS. Mar. 15—Female Genital Operations (FGOs): Facts, Misconceptions, Risks READ: Bettina Shell-Duncan and Ylva Hernlund, “Female ‘Circumcision’ in Africa: Dimensions of the Practice and Debates,” ch. 1 in Female “Circumcision” in Africa (FCA). Deborah Balk, “To Marry and Bear Children? The Demographic Consequences of Infibulation in Sudan,” ch. 3 in FCA. DUE: Film reaction to “Barbie Nation” or “Slim Hopes.” Mar. 17--FGOs: Values READ AT LEAST ONE OF THESE TWO ARTICLES: Michelle Johnson, “Becoming a Muslim, Becoming a Person: Female ‘Circumcision,’ Religious Identity, and Personhood in Guinea-Bissau,” ch. 11 in FCA. Ylva Hermlund, “Cutting without Ritual and Ritual without Cutting: Female ‘Circumcision’ and the Re-ritualization of Initiation in the Gambia,” ch. 12 in FCA. DUE: Personal ethnography/”Mirror” paper. Mar. 22, 24—No Class (spring break!) Mar. 29—FGOs: Persistence or Eradication? READ: Mairo Usman Mandara, “Female Genital Cutting in Nigeria: Views of Nigerian Doctors on the Medicalization Debate,” ch. 5 in FCA. Bettina Shell-Duncan et al., “Women without Choices: The Debate over Medicalization of Female Genital Cutting and Its Impact on a Northern Kenyan Community,” ch. 6 in FCA. Lynn Thomas, “‘Ngaitana (I Will Circumcise Myself)’: Lessons from Colonial Campaigns to Ban Excision in Meru, Kenya,” ch. 7 in FCA. Ledama Olekina, et al., “Maasai Women Speak out: FGM—Why International Attempts to Stop Female Circumcision Are Putting Maasai Women at Even greater Risk,” Cultural Survival Quarterly (Winter):21-23 (2005). (ER) Fuambai Ahmadu, “Rites and Wrongs: An Insider/Outsider Reflects on Power and Excision,” ch. 14 in FCA. 3 ANTH 262H/WS 262H—Spring 2005 UIUC/Prof. A. Gottlieb Mar. 31—Student Debate on FGO DUE: Debate notes or paper about FGO issue. PART 4: PREGNANCY, CHILDBIRTH & MOTHERHOOD Apr. 5--Anthropological Approaches to Pregnancy and Childbirth READ: Robbie Davis-Floyd and Carolyn F. Sargent, “Introduction: The Anthropology of Birth,” in Childbirth and Authoritative Knowledge (CAK). Brigitte Jordan, “Authoritative Knowledge and Its Construction,” ch. 1 in CAK. Apr. 7—Pregnancy and Childbirth in Southern Africa READ: Megan Biesele, “An Ideal of Unassisted Birth: Hunting, Healing, and Transformation among the Kalahari Ju/’hoansi,” ch. 18 in CAK. Betty-Anne Daviss, "Heeding Warnings from the Canary, the Whale, and the Inuit," in CAK. FILM: “Nyamakuta: 'The One Who Receives'--An African Midwife" (32 min.). Apr. 12—Pregnancy, Childbirth and Birth Control in Italy and Eastern Europe READ: Jane Szurek, “Resistance to Technology-Enhanced Childbirth in Tuscany,: The Political Economy of Italian Birth,” ch. 11 in CAK. Beverly Chalmers, “Changing Childbirth in Eastern Europe: Which System of Authoritative Knowledge Should Prevail?” ch. 10 in CAK. Apr. 14—Pregnancy and Birth in the U.S. READ: Ellen Lazarus, “What Do Women Want? Issues of Choice, Control, and Class in American Pregnancy and Childbirth,” ch. 5 in CAK. OPTIONAL: Carol Browner and Nancy Press, “The Production of Authoritative Knowledge in American Prenatal Care,” ch. 4 in CAK. Carolyn Sargent and Grace Bascope, "Ways of Knowing about Birth in Three Cultures," in CAK. FILM: "Hope Reborn: Empowering Families in the South Bronx” (15 min.). 4 ANTH 262H/WS 262H—Spring 2005 UIUC/Prof. A. Gottlieb Apr. 19--Doulas in the U.S. READ: Judith Halek, “Labor-Support Doula,” in Gig: Americans Talk about Their Jobs, ed. John Bowe et al. (Three Rivers Press, 2001), pp. 463-69. (ER) Sheila Kitzinger, “Authoritative Touch in Childbirth,” ch. 8 in CAK. Apr. 21--Motherhood in Anthropological Perspective READ: Sheila Kitzinger, “Learning to Be a Mother” and “Working Mothers,” in Ourselves as Mothers: The Universal Experience of Motherhood (1995), pp. 195-223. (ER) Anna Tsing, “Monster Stories: Women Charged with Perinatal Endangerment,” in Uncertain Terms: Negotiating Gender in American Culture, ed. Faye Ginsberg and Anna Tsing (1990). (ER) DUE: Film reaction to "Nyamakuta” or “Hope Reborn” Apr. 26--Lesbian Mothers in the U.S. READ: Ellen Lewin, Lesbian Mothers (LM), Prologue, chs. 1-3. FILM: “Out in Suburbia: The Stories of Eleven Lesbians” (28 min.). Apr. 28--Lesbian Mothers in the U.S. READ: LM, chs. 7-9. DUE: Film reaction to “Out in Suburbia” May 3—Wrap-up of Course Due: Research paper based on your body history interviews. 5