9.1 Learning (4) outcome Statement Content Observe and be aware of the measurement of the characteristics of the atmosphere – ocean systems Atmosphere gases and ocean waters are linked systems with physical and chemical characteristics, which can be observed, recorded and analysed Setting Methods Resources Links Composition and structure of the atmosphere and oceans and observe and be aware of the measurements of oceanatmosphere: pressure, temperature, wind, humidity Global patterns Local weather station Gathering local weather information Measure wind speed, direction, temperature, pressure, humidity Instruments Worksheets Atlas OS maps Anemometre, Max/ Min Thermometre, Hygrometre, Compass Approx Cost €70 http://www.bom.gov.au/lam/Students_Teachers/learnact. htm http://meteireann.ie/ http://www.mayadog.com/vws/WeatherFlash.htm http://meteireann.ie/ http://www.bom.gov.au/lam/Students_Teachers/Worksh eet6.shtml http://www.bom.gov.au/lam/Students_Teachers/Worksh eet23.shtml http://www.bom.gov.au/lam/Students_Teachers/pressure .shtml http://www.bom.gov.au/lam/Students_Teachers/Worksh eet16.shtml 5.4 climatic limits to settlement & effect on site choice Learning outcome Show an understanding of the uneven distribution of solar energy and the circulation patterns of the atmosphere and oceans Statement 9.2 (2) Content Energy flows in the atmosphere/ocean environment Heat budget of the earth and the geog. distribution of temperature Learning outcome Statement Content Hydrological Solar energy is distributed unevenly over the surface of the earth and is both transformed and redistributed through circulation patterns in the atmosphere and oceans Setting Methods Resources Links Global patterns Map work Atlas www.dac.neu.edu/physics/b.maheswaran/phy1121/d Aspect ata/ch13/anim Altitude Global circulation patterns Position on earth’s surface http://geography.uoregon.edu/envchange/clim_animatio etc… ns/flash/mslp.html Exchange of heat between http://seawifs.gsfc.nasa.gov/OCEAN_PLANET/HTML/ ocean and earth oceanography_currents_1.html Dynamic Ocean mpeg http://oceancurrents.rsmas.miami.edu/ http://oceancurrents.rsmas.miami.edu/ http://seawifs.gsfc.nasa.gov/OCEAN_PLANET/HTML/ oceanography_currents_1.html Atlas and “Dynamic Ocean mpeg” Isotherm map Atlas Examine the variations in the exchange of water between the oceans and the atmosphere, and the resultant climate and weather patterns Exchange of water between oceans and atmosphere vary greatly over the surface of the earth and give rise to distinctive weather and climate regimes Setting Methods Resources Links Global patterns Drawing diagrams – Diagram and labels 1.5 Rivers cycle 9.3 (6) Humidity, evaporation, condensation Cloud formation and classification Precipitation and its distribution patterns Learning outcome Statement Content and variations matching labels to diagrams – sponge Worksheets DK Earth Pg 128-129 http://ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu/(Gh)/guides/mtr/hyd/hom e.rxml Sauna experience - sponge, cold plate kettle to demonstrate water cycle as review Diagrams worksheets Local observations identifying clouds Dividing the sky into oktas Kettle, plate, sponge Rain Maker http://ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu/(Gh)/guides/mtr/hyd/hom e.rxml Isohyet maps Ireland, Europe, World Droplet game http://ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu/(Gh)/guides/mtr/cld/prcp/ home.rxml Local area DK Earth Atmosphere Pgs 438-477 http://www.rcn27.dial.pipex.com/cloudsrus/clouds.html http://ww2010.atmos.uiuc.edu/(Gh)/guides/mtr/cld/home .rxml Trace the circulation pattern of the oceans and the atmosphere and the impact on weather and clmate Circulation in both the atmosphere and the oceans affects weather and climate patterns on a variety of scales Setting Methods Resources Links Forces governing the movement of air and water Coriolis force (????? Why in a setting) Global patterns N. Atlantic 9.4 General (6) circulation of atmosphere and ocean Mid latitude depressions and anticyclones Land and sea breezes Mountain and valley winds and thunderstorms 9.5 Learning (6) outcome Statement Spinng globe and chalk and chalk Avi file Globe http://www.windpower.org/en/kids/choose/wind/index.h tm Map work OHP winds and pressure systems on acetate overlays OHP DK Earth Atmosphere Pgs 446-447 http://oceancurrents.rsmas.miami.edu/ Following weather maps in news paper and on TV Display w. maps for a series of days relate to local readings of temp etc Newspapers, TV. Met Eireann, meteo sat DK Earth Atmosphere Pgs 462-463 BBC Weather site http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/features/understanding/hu rricane_isabel_2003.shtml Powerpoint programmes DK Earth Atmosphere Pg 475 Story – ‘A day by the sea’ Alpine regions/Himalayas Unit 3 weather maps and data DK Earth Atmosphere Pgs 474-477 Hurricane animation http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/world/03/hurricane _guide/html/default.stm http://www.disastercenter.com/hurrican/floydanm.htm Powerpoint programmes Describe a climatic environment on the earth The surface of the earth can be divided into distinctive climatic environments. The characteristics of climate can change over time and space Content One climate: equatorial, midlatitude west coast, Mediterranean or continental Setting Methods Work from experience of students Med./Florida Resources Met Eireann CSO site http://www.blueplanetbiomes.org/world_biomes.htm http://www.blueplanetbiomes.org/rainforest.htm http://www.uwsp.edu/geo/faculty/ritter/geog101/uwsp_l ectures/climates_toc.html http://www.glencoe.com/sec/science/fl/voyagesred/unit4 /chapter12/worksheets.shtml Links 2.1Climatic regions Cool temperate W. coast 1.2 weathering Climate change e.g. Ice ages global warming, El Nino Natural v human cause as in Milankovitch v global warming Greenhouse effect in classrooms Globe DK Earth Atmosphere Pgs 450-453 http://unfccc.int/essential_background/background_publi cations_htmlpdf/climate_change_information_kit/items/ 305.php http://www.pmel.noaa.gov/tao/elnino/nino-home.html# http://archive.greenpeace.org/ http://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/deserts/desertification/ http://www.unccd.int/publicinfo/factsheets/menu.php http://www.enfo.ie 1.4 glaciation 1.6 Eustatic changes 1.7 Coastal defences & rising sea level 4.5impact of burning fossil fuels Learning outcome Statement Content 9.6 Influence of Assess the influence of climate characteristics on economic development Climate characteristics have an influence on economic development Setting Methods Resources Map local water supply Links 4.2 (3) rainfall levels on agriculture and domestic water supplies Impact of drought and desertification problems in supply developing economy http://www.unccd.int/publicinfo/factsheets/menu.php http://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/deserts/desertification/ 1.7 “Survival in the Sahel” An ecological and developmental challenge Edited by Klaus M. Leisinger and Karin Schmitt and the International Service for National Agricultural Research (ISNAR) http://www.isnar.cgiar.org/publications/books/sahel/e nglish/intro.htm Impact on tourism Relate to holidays Sun holidays Surfing, sailing, skiing Examine holiday brochures (also a good intro to this unit) 2.2 regions