6 th Grade Mathematics Unit 1: Number System Fluency Excerpts from Georgia Department of Education Webinar May 1, 2012 melissa.stewart@hallco.org May 2012 Warm-Up Use a model, diagram, or manipulative to perform the following operations…try not to rely upon your algorithm! • 1/2 ÷ 1/4 • 1/3 ÷ 1/4 • 2/3 ÷ 1/3 • 3¼÷1½ Modeling examples can be found at http://www.thinkingblocks.com/ Teaching videos can be found at http://www.khanacademy.org/ under arithmetic melissa.stewart@hallco.org May 2012 What’s the main idea of Unit 1? • Developing conceptual understanding of division of fractions by fractions. • Developing deep understanding and fluency with operations of fractions, multi-digit decimals and multi-digit numbers. melissa.stewart@hallco.org May 2012 Concepts & Skills to Maintain from Previous Grades Number sense Computation with multi-digit whole numbers and decimals, including order of operations Addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of common fractions Familiarity with factors and multiples Data usage and representations Websites to help with the above: www.aaamath.com http://www.arcademicskillbuilders.com/ http://www.professorgarfield.org/pgf_home.html http://multiplication.com/ melissa.stewart@hallco.org May 2012 Enduring Understandings from this Unit The meanings of each operation on fractions are consistent with the meanings of the operations of whole numbers. When dividing by a fraction, there are two ways of thinking about the operation – partition and measurement which will lead to two different though processes for division. When dividing one number by another, a quotient may result that is bigger than the original number, smaller than the original number, or equal to the original number. melissa.stewart@hallco.org May 2012 Example & Explanation Michael’s mom paid $2.40 for ¾ pound of chocolate, how much is that per pound. I have ¾, how much is one? melissa.stewart@hallco.org May 2012 I have ¾, how much is one? $2.40 ÷ 3 = $0.80 ($0.80 x 4) = $3.20/lb melissa.stewart@hallco.org May 2012 Application Problem The Parents Teachers Association at your school would like to donate school supplies to help increase student creativity and student success in the classroom. Your teacher would like you to create kits that include one package of colored pencils, one glue stick, and one ruler. The colored pencils are packaged 12 boxes to a case; the rulers are packaged 30 to a box, and the glue sticks are packaged 4 to a box. How many packages of each will you need in order to create the minimum number of boxes without any supplies left over? So, 5 boxes of colored pencils, 15 boxes of glue sticks, and 2 boxes of rulers; there will be a minimum of 60 kits. melissa.stewart@hallco.org May 2012 The student edition for Unit 1 can be found at https://www.georgiastandards.org/C ommon-Core/Pages/Math-6-8.aspx On the left side, please look under mathematics, 6 – 8. Then, the right side has a pull-down menu to access the units. Additional parent guides will be posted to the parent resource page on http://www.hallco.org/boe/index.ph p (right had menu) as they become available. Math skills can be kept up-to-date through our Summer Learning Site at the link above. melissa.stewart@hallco.org May 2012