Parent Unit 1 Guide for Coordinate Algebra

advertisement
Coordinate
Algebra
Unit 1: Relationships
Between Quantities
Excerpts from Georgia Department of
Education Webinar May 1, 2012
melissa.stewart@hallco.org
May 2012
Warm-Up
Represent the total number of calories in
p peanuts and c chips if each peanut has
6 calories and each chip has 12 calories.
• What does the coefficient of the term
with the variable p represent?
• What does the term with the variable
c represent?
Algebraic expression practice can be
found at
http://brightstorm.com/math/algebra/
under Pre-algebra
melissa.stewart@hallco.org
May 2012
What’s the main idea of Unit 1?
Developing an understanding of
representing relationships between
quantities
melissa.stewart@hallco.org
May 2012
Concepts & Skills to Maintain from Previous Grades
 Using the Pythagorean Theorem
 Understanding slope as a rate of change of one
quantity in relation to another quantity
 Interpreting a graph
 Creating a table of values
 Working with functions
 Writing a linear equation
 Using inverse operations to isolate variables and solve
equations
 Maintaining order of operations
 Understanding notation for inequalities
 Being able to read and write inequality symbols
 Graphing equations and inequalities on the coordinate
plane
 Understanding and using properties of exponents
 Graphing points
 Choosing appropriate scales and labeling a graph
Websites to help with the above:
http://www.crctlessons.com/
www.aplusmath.com
www.kidsnumbers.com
www.aaamath.com
melissa.stewart@hallco.org
May 2012
Enduring Understandings from this Unit
 Identify the vocabulary for the parts that make
up the whole expression. Interpret their
meaning in terms of a context.
 Solve word problems where quantities are given
in different units that must be converted to
understand the problem.
 Select appropriate units for a specific formula
and interpret the meaning of the unit in that
context.
 Create linear and exponential equations and
inequalities in one variable and use them in a
contextual situation to solve problems.
 Recognize that exponential functions can be used
to model situations of growth, including the
growth of an investment through compound
interest.
 Create equations in two or more variables to
represent relationships between quantities.
 Graph equations in two variables on a coordinate
plane and label the axes and scales.
 Write and use a system of equations and/or
inequalities to solve a real world problem.
 Solve multi-variable formulas or literal equations
for a specific variable in a linear expression.
melissa.stewart@hallco.org
May 2012
Examples & Explanations
Problem 1: A company uses two different-sized
trucks to deliver sand. The first truck can transport
x cubic yards, and the second y cubic yards. The
first truck makes S trips to a job site, while the
second makes T trips. What do the following
expressions represent in practical terms?
1. S+T 2. x+y 3. xS+yT
• S+T=the total number of trips both trucks
make to a job site
• x+y=the total amount of sand that both trucks
can transport together
xS=the total amount of sand being delivered to a
job site by the first truck
yT=the total amount of sand being delivered to a
job site by the second truck
xS+yT=the total amount of sand (in cubic
yards) being delivered to a job site by both
trucks.
melissa.stewart@hallco.org
May 2012
Problem 2: The Penny Pattern
• Create a pattern using the pennies above
• To create each additional stage, place more
pennies extending out from the six that
surround the center penny.
• Write an algebraic model that expresses the
relationship between the stage number, n, and
the number of pennies required to make the
design, p.
The Penny Pattern
p = 1 + 6n
melissa.stewart@hallco.org
May 2012
Problem 3: Fold a piece of paper in half and
determine the number of sections the paper has
after you have made the fold.
• Continue in the same manner until it becomes
too hard to fold the paper.
• Determine a mathematical model that
represents the data.
The table below may help.
Number of Folds
Number of Sections
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
melissa.stewart@hallco.org
May 2012
Number of Folds
Number of Sections
0
1
1
2
2
4
3
8
4
16
5
32
6
64
The mathematical model that represents the data
is
S = 2n
melissa.stewart@hallco.org
May 2012
 The student edition for Unit 1 can be
found at
https://www.georgiastandards.org/C
ommon-Core/Pages/Math-9-12.aspx
On the left side, please look under
mathematics, Coordinate Algebra.
Then, the right side has a pull-down
menu to access the units.
 Additional parent guides will be
posted to the parent resource page on
http://www.hallco.org/boe/index.ph
p (right had menu) as they become
available.
melissa.stewart@hallco.org
May 2012
Download