Shaye and Greenwald Supplementary Information 5 Genotypes of transgenic animals in figure 2: Details of plasmid constructions are available upon request. All plasmids are derived from pDS51, which contains a PCR product that corresponds to the egl-17 promoter, modified from ref. 1 according to M. Stern (personal communication). The egl17 promoter in pDS51 contains 3.9kb of sequence upstream of the initiating codon and the coding region for the first 11 amino acids of EGL-17, with the initiating ATG and an ATG coding for 9M of EGL-17 both mutated to ATC. Generation of transgenic lines and plasmids co-injected with those listed below are discussed in Methods. Plasmid injected Protein Expressed pDS58 sTM::GFP (sTM represents the SEL-1 signal sequence2, a 17 amino acid linker and a synthetic transmembrane domain3) pDS55.2 LIN-12(+)::GFP (GFP deletes 1322A to 1339S, which does not affect LIN-12(+) function4) pDS60 ∆Extracellular::GFP (deletes amino acids 1M to 902T, which are replaced by the SEL-1 signal sequence and an 11 amino acid linker ) pDS61 LIN-12(intra)::GFP (amino acids 939M to 1429F) pDS62 sTM::LIN-12(intra)::GFP (adding sTM deletes the first amino acid of LIN-12(intra) so that this membrane targeted form starts at 940I.) pDS73.2 sTM::LIN-12(intra)∆r1::GFP (∆r1 deletes LIN-12 amino acids 940I to 1029E.) pDS83 sTM::LIN-12(intra)∆r2∆r3::GFP (∆r2 deletes LIN-12 amino acids 1032G to 1266S and ∆r3 deletes from 1340R to 1429F) pDS94 sTM::LIN-12(intra)∆DTS::GFP (deletes 957K to 971E) pDS112 sTM::LIN-12(intra)LLAA::GFP (mutate 969L970L to AA) * All strains contain unc-4(e120). Genotype* arEx225 arEx226 arEx227 arEx228 arEx229 arEx230 arEx234 arEx235 arEx236 arEx237 arEx238 arEx239 arEx240 arEx241 arEx242 arEx260 arEx261 arEx262 arEx275 arEx276 arEx277 arEx281 arEx282 arEx283 arEx363 arEx364 arEx365 Shaye and Greenwald Supplementary Information 5 Genotypes of transgenic animals in figure 3: Details of plasmid constructions are available upon request. Generation of transgenic lines and plasmids co-injected with those listed below are discussed in Methods. Plasmid injected Protein Expressed Genotype* arIs82 LIN-12(+)::GFP pLin-12::GFP† (lin-12g driven) arIs84 arIs77 LIN-12(∆DTS)::GFP pDS109.3‡ arIs79 (lin-12g driven) arIs80 arEx229 LIN-12(+)::GFP pDS55.2¶ (egl-17p driven) arEx230 arEx389 LIN-12(∆DTS)::GFP pDS118¶ (egl-17p driven) arEx390 * All strains contain unc-4(e120). † pLin-12::GFP is described in reference 4. ‡ pDS109.3 was made by deleting the DTS coding sequences from pLin-12::GFP. ¶ Derived from pDS51. 1. 2. 3. 4. Burdine, R. D., Branda, C. S. & Stern, M. J. EGL-17(FGF) expression coordinates the attraction of the migrating sex myoblasts with vulval induction in C. elegans. Development 125, 1083-93. (1998). Grant, B. & Greenwald, I. Structure, function, and expression of SEL-1, a negative regulator of LIN-12 and GLP-1 in C. elegans. Development 124, 637-44. (1997). Fire, A., Harrison, S. W. & Dixon, D. A modular set of lacZ fusion vectors for studying gene expression in Caenorhabditis elegans. Gene 93, 189-98. (1990). Levitan, D. & Greenwald, I. LIN-12 protein expression and localization during vulval development in C. elegans. Development 125, 3101-9. (1998).