Ch2 Activity 1 Outline

advertisement
East High Chemistry Group
Name _______________________________
Period ________
Chapter 2 –MOVIE SPECIAL EFFECTS
Activity 1 Outline: Elements and Compounds (pg 101-109)
What do you see?
Write what you see here:
What do you think?
How many kinds of matter are there? What makes up matter?
Investigate (pgs 101-103) Write your answers in the spaces
provided.
1. Look around you. Write a list of 10 different types of matter
you can see. For each one, say if you think it is a mixture or a pure
substance.
1) _________________________________________________
2) _________________________________________________
3) _________________________________________________
4) _________________________________________________
5) _________________________________________________
6) _________________________________________________
7) _________________________________________________
1
8) _________________________________________________
9) _________________________________________________
10) _________________________________________________
2.a) Let’s look at one type of matter –water. Write at least 3 properties
of water you observe.
1) _________________________________________________
2) _________________________________________________
3) _________________________________________________
4) _________________________________________________
5) _________________________________________________
Do you think water is a pure substance? Why or why not?
3) Your teacher will pass some electricity through a sample of water.
Write down at least 5 observations.
1) _________________________________________________
2) _________________________________________________
3) _________________________________________________
4) _________________________________________________
5) _________________________________________________
6) _________________________________________________
4) How do the amounts of gas produced compare to one another?
________________________________________________________
2
5) The gasses were produced from water, H2O. What do you think they
are? Are they the same as each other or different?
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________.
6) Your teacher will test each gas using a wooden splint. Write down
your observations.
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
7) Are the gasses the same or different? Why?
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
8) One gas is Hydrogen (H2), the other is Oxygen (O2). Which is which?
Explain your reasoning.
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
9) Is water a pure substance? Why or why not?
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
In chemistry, we have 2 types of pure substances – elements
and compounds. Write the definitions of these in your vocab
book.
A compound can be broken down into it’s elements. For
example, water can be broken down into hydrogen and oxygen
3
2H2O  2H2 + O2
Draw a picture to represent this reaction:
10) We can also do this reaction in reverse by lighting hydrogen gas in
air (with oxygen) to produce water.
2H2 + O2  2H2O
This is the reaction we can use to blow up the egg. Write down at least
3 observations of the eggsplosion.
1) _________________________________________________
2) _________________________________________________
3) _________________________________________________
4) _________________________________________________
5) _________________________________________________
4
Chem. Talk Notes pg. 104 – 107.
Good note-taking is an important skill in science. Your teacher will demonstrate how to
take notes on your assigned reading. Please make sure that you use your own words
to show that you understand.
1. Main idea:
1.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
2.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
3.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
1. Main idea:
1.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
2.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
3.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
1. Main idea:
1.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
2.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
3.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
5
1. Main idea:
1. Main idea:
1.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
2.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
3.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
1.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
2.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
3.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
1.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
2.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
3.____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
1. Main idea:
6
Checking Up pg. 107
1)___________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________.
2)___________________________________________________
____________________________________________________.
3)___________________________________________________
4)___________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________.
What do you think now?
How many different type of matter are there? What makes up matter?
Chem Essential Questions
Complete the Chart.
Macro
Nano
Symbolic
Describe your observations
when the water was
decomposed.
What was happening to the
water molecules?
Draw a picture to represent
what was happening when
water (H2O) decomposed
into H2 and O2.
7
Chem. To Go pg. 109
1)
Compound
Types of
Number of
element (write atoms of each
the name)
type
Total number
Sugar C12H22O11
Marble CaCO3
Natural gas CH4
Rubbing alcohol
C3H8O
Glass SiO2
Reflection:
What did you learn from this activity?
How might you use this in your chapter challenge?
8
9
Download