West Virginia Response to Intervention Project Reading Instructional Strategies Cue Card Adapted from Research-Based Methods of Reading Instruction Grade K-3 by Sharon Vaughn and Sylvia Linan-Thompson Phonemic Awareness Modeling Small group instruction – no more than 4-6 students Allow individual and group responses Proceeding from less to more difficult tasks Multiple opportunities to respond and practice Scaffolding using manipulatives Phonics Fluency Multiple opportunities to read decodable text Multiple opportunities to work with independent level texts Using examples and nonexamples of word meanings Regular word reading and building activities (fewer than 5 errors/100 words) Using synonyms or definitions Reading with a model reader Scaffold learning through use of manipulatives, partner activities, and limiting number of new presented at one time Other ________________ Creating word maps Choral reading opportunities Creating semantic maps Tape-recorded readings Personal vocabulary books Partner reading with more proficient reader Vocabulary word sort activities Echo reading Chunking Keep a lively instructional pace Vocabulary Using prefixes and suffixes to create new words (Reading text phrase by phrase.) Other _________________ Other _________________ Other ________________ Comprehension Before Reading Teach student to set purpose for reading Provide questions and connections that motivate students to be engaged during reading Pre-teach key vocabulary words Link prior knowledge and experiences to reading content Teach text features and how to use them to promote understanding During and After Reading Use demonstrations and thinkalouds to help students monitor understanding Provide questions to consider while reading Ask student to summarize the main idea of a selected Ask student to confirm, disconfirm, or extend predictions and questions generated prior to reading Other ___________________ West Virginia Response to Intervention Project 2005-2006