Clinical Audit Annual Report 2006 - 2007 August 2007 Sophie Wiggins Clinical Audit Lead 1. Introduction The Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital Trust is committed to delivering high quality, evidence based care to its patients, and views Clinical Audit as a valuable tool in achieving this. For the majority of 2006/7, Clinical Audit support was limited. However, following the appointment of a Clinical Audit Lead at the end of the financial year, the Trust is making real improvements with Clinical Audit and it is hoped that this will be reflected in the next annual report. This report details the position of Clinical Audit during 2006/7, details plans for 2007/8, and gives details of some of the Trust wide audit carried out during the year. 2. Work Plan 2.1 Clinical Audit Database and Audit Registration 2006/7: A central database of audit projects was designed in February and is now in use. At the end of the year there were 23 registered projects, however it is expected that this number will continue to rise significantly throughout the next financial year as more medical audit activity is captured. Key Targets for 2007/8: Accurate database of clinical audit activity Audit policy detailing need for clinicians to ensure that all projects are registered on this database Copy of the findings of all audit projects is kept in a central location Redesigned, readily accessible project registration form 2.2 Reestablishment of Steering Group 2006/7: The Clinical Audit Steering Group, a subgroup of the Clinical Governance Board, has been inactive during the year. However the group was in the process of being re-established, with core members identified and a meeting scheduled to agree membership and terms of reference. Key Targets for 2007/8: To approve Terms of Reference Act on behalf of the Clinical Governance Board to oversee clinical audit strategy and policy Implement a Trust Clinical Audit Programme 2.3 Clinical Audit Strategy 2006/7: There is currently a Strategy in place dating from 2003 which needs to be updated in line with the Trusts current goals and objectives. Key Targets for 2007/8: Strategy approved and implemented 2.4 Clinical Audit Policy 2006/7: There is a policy detailing the processes for carrying out audit dating from 2003, however the policy no longer reflects practice within the Trust. Key Targets for 2007/8: Clear and efficient audit structure supported by a formal audit policy Policy drafted and approved Implementation of policy 2.5 Clinical Audit and Research Presentations 2006/7: Bi-monthly Clinical Audit and Research Presentations were carried out throughout 2006/7. Topics included PACS, Child Protection, and Patient Pathways. Plan for 2007/8: Work will be undertaken to ensure the attendance of junior medical staff at the presentations 2.6 NICE Guidance 2006/7: The NICE database was updated this year to ensure that NICE guidance is being adequately monitored, and work has also taken place in Pharmacy to this end. Plan for 2007/8: Policy drafted and approved Implementation of policy 3. Trust Wide Audits 2006/7 3.1 Nursing Audit of Core Standards Between January and March 2007 the Trust completed a nursing audit of core standards. The audit aimed to improve the standard of care provided by the Trust, and to create a set of standards by which ward managers can manage the performance of their wards/areas in line with Standards for Better Health. The audit report concluded that the Trust is currently at least partially compliant with all of the domains and key standards in the toolkit, and shows high compliance in one area: Safety A1 (Environment, Kitchens, Linen, Waste, Sharps, Pt. Equipment, Hand Hygiene, Clinical Practice, Protective Equipment) Several areas of concern were highlighted. Three individual standards received notably low scores, these were: The clinical area has an improving working lives action plan Staff have access to washing facilities There is a log of all staff signatures of multidisciplinary staff who make an entrance into the health records: nurses, medical and AHP’s There was also a generally low level of compliance with standards relating to patient involvement. Improvements should initially focus on these areas. Key Targets for 2007/8: 3.2 Develop and make changes to the audit tool Look at combining the nursing audit with Essence of Care, the NSF for Older People and the NSF for Long Term Conditions Administration of Drugs during Preoperative Fasting In March 2007, and audit was carried out which aimed to improve the quality and efficiency of preoperative care by ensuring that nurses and SHOs are aware of RNOH formulary and RCN guidelines in relation to the administration of medications to fasting patients. A questionnaire was sent to five randomly selected nurses on each ward. Anonymous responses were returned to the project lead for analysis. The results of this audit suggest that there is a need for increased awareness of what should and should not be prescribed preoperatively. This will reduce the number of patients who arrive in theatre not having received their prescribed analgesia and other medications, thus improving the quality of the patients care. The recommendations made were: 3.3 Feedback audit results to staff Increase awareness of the administration of drugs during preoperative fasting Audit of Awareness of NPSA Alert on Placement of NG Tubes In 2007 and audit was carried out which aimed to ensure that the Trust in compliant with NPSA guidance on the placement of NG tubes. The NPSA audit tool was used to collect data from the wards regarding their use of NG tubes. The findings of the audit demonstrated a lack of awareness of all areas of NPSA recommendations with relation to NG tube placement, and have highlighted the need for training in this area. Sophie Wiggins Clinical Audit Lead