TILO (Technology for Improved Learning Outcomes) - Preparation sheet Day Date Class Period Lesson solution K: W: L: 10min Educational Objective By the end of the period, the students should be able to Objectives FKTP UA determine the meaning of solution 1 Conclude the structure of solution 2 Carry out some activities to infer the factors affect the solubility 3 Previous Knowledge needed The mixture homogenous and how can you form it Educational Resources Separating funnel-water-oil-magnet-iron filling-sand-table salt IT integrationq1s Tilo lab (dissolving -solubility) Learning strategies Cooperative learning Idea of the Activity 1-How can you make a solution 2- Structure of solution 3-Factors affects on the solution CT Activity(ies) in steps -After greeting ,the students set in groups. - task (1): …………………….(15 min) 1- each group make a mixture from sugar and water 2- the students answer the following questions in task one to know the following terms(solution – solvent – solute- solubility) Activity -1- one group will do this activity - to prove that quantity of solvent &solute affect the solubility . 1- get equal quantity of sugar 2- bring the two beakers one have 300ml of water and the other contain 50ml water. 3- stir each beaker separately and record the time of solubility . 4- try to dissolve different amount of sugar in each beaker that have the same amount of water. -students answer task two…………….(10min) Activity -2- one group will do this activity - To prove that temperature affects the solubility process 1-put two equal amount of sugar in two beakers 2- put two equal amount of water in each beaker one is tape water and the other is hot water -students answer task three………………(10 min) Activity -3- one group will do this activity - To prove that stirring affects the solubility process 1-put two equal amount of sugar in each beaker contain the same amount of water . 2-stir one of the beakers with glass rod and leave the other .and record the time of solubility. -students answer Task four …………………..(5min) Activity-4- one group do this activity - To prove that kind of solute affect the solubility 1-put sodium carbonate with water . and put salt in another beaker with water. 2- heat both of them gently with stirring. And record the solubility time. -students answer task (5)………………….(5min) - each group will say the result and the conclusion they know. Solution: It is the homogeneous mixture that is formed of solvent and solute. Solvent: it is the substance in which solute disperses or dissolves Water is called a common solvent B. more substances dissolve in it Solute: It is the substance which dissolves in a solvent Solubility: It is the process by which a solute dissolve sin a solvent. Solute +Solvent Solution Assessment Questions What is the solution consists of? 1 Is the solution homogenous or heterogonous mixture? 2 Conclude the factors affecting the solubility process. 3 Page No.( ) Teacher’s sign Senior Teacher’s sign FKTP UA School Principal’s sign CT Name: Group No: Worksheet Task (one): make a mixture from sugar and water. the students answer the following questions to know the following terms(solution – solvent – solute- solubility) 1- On dissolving sugar in water ,is this homogenous Or heterogeneous mixture? …………………………………………………………………………… 2- What do you need to make a solution? 1- Something to dissolve - a solid. 2-A liquid to dissolve the solid - water. S0 The mixture of sugar and water called ……………………………… 3- In sugary solution: The solvent (liquid material) is ……………… but the solute(solid material)is …………………… 4- Can we make solution with sand ? why? ……………………………………………. 5- Dissolving the sugar in water so sugar is (soluble –insoluble) in water this process called …………… Important Words Solvent - Any liquid used to make a solution. Solute - Any substance that dissolves in a liquid (solvent) Solution - This is what you make when a solvent and solute get together. solute + solvent = solution Task two: Activity (1) - to prove that quantity of solvent &solute affect the solubility . 1- get equal quantity of sugar 2- bring the two beakers one have 300ml of water and the other contain 50ml water. 3- stir each beaker separately and record the time of solubility . 4- try to dissolve different amount of sugar in each beaker that have the same amount of water. Answer the questions if you do the activity 1- The beaker that dissolve the solute fast is………. So the solubility time (short – long). - After doing step 4 ; 1-the beaker that dissolve sugar fast is ………….. -Conclusion: If the solute increase the solubility time ……….. but If we increase the solvent, the solubility time …………………….. Task three; Activity (2) - To prove that temperature affects the solubility process 1-put two equal amount of sugar in two beakers 2-put two equal amount of water in each beaker one is tape water and the other is hot water. Answer the following: 1- The beaker that dissolve the sugar fast is…………….. 2- Conclusion : The solubility time …………………..if the temperature increase. Task four: Activity (3) - To prove that stirring affects the solubility process 1-put two equal amount of sugar in each beaker contain the same amount of water . 2-stir one of the beakers with glass rod and leave the other .and record the time of solubility. Answer the following: 1- The beaker that dissolve fast with (stirring – without stirring) choose. 2- Conclusion: The stirring ……………..the solubility process increase. Task Five: Activity (4) - To prove that kind of solute affect the solubility 1-put sodium carbonate with water . and put salt in another beaker with water. 2- heat both of them gently with stirring. And record the solubility time. Answer the following; 1- Which solute dissolve fast ? ………………………………………….. 2- The solubility time ……….if the solute dissolve fast Conclusion ; \ The kind of the solute affect the …………………………