Bacteria Matching Review Game Play with a parent or friend 1) Print out this document 2) Cut along the lines 3) Put cards face down in 5 rows of 6 4) Pick up one card and explain what the match is you are looking for before picking up card to look for match. This will allow you to review information more effectively. 5) Try to make a match. If you get a match then you get the point. Prokaryotic Cells that do not have a nucleus Heterotrophic Must get their energy from their environment Autotrophic Make own energy from photosynthesis or using other chemicals Decomposers Break down dead organisms and return the nutrients to the soil Anton van Leeuwenhoek Discovered bacteria in the late 1600’s Alexander Fleming Discovered Penicillium mold that was used to create antibiotic Penicillin Asexual Reproduction One parent creates offspring identical to it Sexual Reproduction Two parents create offspring that are different from them Binary Fission One bacteria cell copies its genetic material and splits into two new cells, identical to the first Conjugation Two bacteria cells exchange genetic material through a thin tube, creating cells that are different from the parents Archaebacteria The “Ancient” bacteria, live in extreme environments Eubacteria These bacteria live in and on your body Cocci Bacilli Spirilla Round shaped bacteria Rod shaped bacteria Spiral shaped bacteria